具有干细胞募集和免疫调控功能的引导组织再生纳米纤维膜的制备方法

By preparing a bilayer nanofiber membrane and combining sequential electrospinning and co-spinning techniques, the problems of single function of traditional GTR membranes and the reduction of stem cells in periodontitis were solved, achieving stability and immune regulation of periodontal tissue regeneration and reducing material costs.

CN117298353BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JILIN UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JILIN UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2023-09-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional guided tissue regeneration (GTR) membranes have limited functionality and short lifespan in the treatment of periodontal defects, making it difficult to achieve stable and ideal regeneration results. Furthermore, periodontitis reduces the number of stem cells in the lesion area, making it difficult to effectively regulate the inflammation of the local immune microenvironment.

Method used

A bilayer nanofiber membrane was prepared using sequential electrospinning technology. The inner layer was an immunomodulatory polysaccharide composite nanofiber membrane loaded with HMB-Ca, and the outer layer was an electrospun polymer fiber membrane. By combining these layers through co-spinning technology, stem cell recruitment and immune regulation functions were achieved, thereby promoting the regeneration of the periodontal complex.

Benefits of technology

It achieves long-term spatial maintenance, promotes stem cell homing and osteogenic differentiation, regulates the local immune microenvironment, reduces material costs, and is suitable for clinical translation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种具有干细胞募集和免疫调控功能的引导组织再生纳米纤维膜,属于医用新材料领域,基于诱导干细胞归巢和分化以及调控局部免疫微环境抑制炎症促进牙周复合体再生这一策略,本发明将具有诱导干细胞募集及成骨分化的小分子化合物HMB‑Ca负载于具有调控巨噬细胞极化的天然免疫活性多糖纳米纤维膜中,利用序列电纺和共纺技术与致密的高分子聚合物纳米纤维膜结合为双层膜体系,得到具有干细胞募集和免疫调控功能的引导组织再生纳米纤维膜。本发明易于制备、储存和使用且成本低廉,具有良好的生物相容性,可通过调控局部免疫微环境,诱导干细胞募集和成骨分化促进牙周复合组织的再生修复,使其可用于牙周炎导致的牙周组织缺损的临床治疗。
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