一种基于有源动平台误差校正的BLUE多站信号相参合成方法

By modeling and estimating the measurement errors of the active calibration source and the receiving station using the least squares method, and combining the phase error estimation of the high-orbit satellite radiation source, the problem of estimating the position, time, and phase synchronization errors in the moving platform system was solved. This enabled efficient multi-station signal coherent synthesis, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the radar system.

CN117310625BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH
Filing Date
2023-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the estimation of position, time and phase synchronization errors of moving platform systems based on indirect estimation methods based on measurements has not been fully studied. In particular, it is difficult to achieve high-precision position, time and phase synchronization in open-loop moving platform distributed radar systems.

Method used

The location of the active correction source is designed, and the measurement error between the active moving platform and the receiving station is modeled. The relative position error and time synchronization error of the airborne radar are estimated using the least squares method, and the relative phase error is estimated by using a high-orbit satellite radiation source. Error correction is performed by mixing measurement information with the reverse signal envelope.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision position, time, and phase synchronization under active motion platform conditions, improves the efficiency of coherent synthesis of multi-station signals, avoids the problem of excessive initial phase error deviation caused by joint error estimation, and has good prospects for engineering applications.

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Abstract

一种基于有源动平台误差校正的BLUE多站信号相参合成方法,通过有源动平台与接收站量测误差建模,利用反向信号包络混合量测信息进行基于最小二乘算法的雷达相对位置误差和时间同步误差估计,并基于远场高轨卫星辐射源实现相对相位误差估计,计算接收站相参合成效率,实现时间同步‑位置误差和初相误差的串联校正,避免了包络层级‑相位层级误差联合估计导致的初相误差偏差过大问题,具有良好的工程应用前景。
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