一种基于期望传播的低复杂度水声OTFS接收机方法

By designing a Kalman smoothing method based on expectation propagation in the OTFS system, the problem of high computational complexity of the equalizer in the OTFS system is solved, achieving high-performance equalization with low complexity, thus improving the efficiency and practicality of underwater acoustic communication.

CN117318890BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2023-10-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The equalizer design in existing OTFS systems suffers from high computational complexity, especially in high-order and high-dimensional scenarios. Traditional linear and nonlinear algorithms struggle to reduce complexity while maintaining performance.

Method used

An equalizer in the OTFS system is designed using a Kalman smoothing method based on expectation propagation. The computational complexity is reduced by iteratively updating the posterior mean and variance of the transmitted symbols and combining a damping factor. The channel structure is used for block Kalman smoothing and expectation propagation.

Benefits of technology

While reducing computational complexity, the detection performance of the OTFS communication system was maintained or improved, thereby enhancing system efficiency and practicality.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种基于期望传播的低复杂度水声OTFS接收机方法,通过在OTFS系统中设计基于EP的KS均衡器,实现基于期望传播的块卡尔曼滤波BKSEP均衡和解码算法,可以在降低OTFS均衡复杂度的同时保证其性能。与已有的OTFS符号检测方法相比,在保证检测性能的同时极大的降低了计算复杂度,提高了OTFS通信系统的效率并降低了开销,使其实用性得到有效提升。
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