一种利用量子照射提升目标分辨率的系统

By generating a polarization-entangled light field through four-wave mixing, the problem of channel mode spot distortion in quantum radar in atmospheric turbulent environments is solved, achieving high-resolution quantum illumination imaging and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN117331051BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH
Filing Date
2023-08-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quantum radars suffer from channel mode spot distortion due to atmospheric loss and turbulence in free space target detection, affecting detection efficiency and making it difficult to achieve high-resolution target imaging.

Method used

A polarization-entangled light field is generated by four-wave mixing. Polarization-entangled light is generated through a polarization-entangled source system. A polarization controller is used to form entangled light with a specific polarization. The light is then detected by combining optical transmitting and receiving antennas to achieve signal light matching with local optical modes and resist the influence of atmospheric turbulence.

Benefits of technology

This improved the imaging resolution of quantum illumination, solved the problem of poor matching between the signal light at the detector end and the local light mode, realized high-precision target detection at long distances, and promoted the practical application of quantum illumination.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种利用原子四波混频产生纠缠来实现量子照射以提升目标成像分辨率的系统,一弱的EPR纠缠光场与强的且与EPR纠缠偏振正交的相干光耦合,形成偏振纠缠光束,共同作为信道模,一路偏振纠缠光经偏振控制器控制偏振经过发射天线把纠缠光发射出去,经目标反射回的偏振纠缠信号进行测量,过程中两束光会经历相同的自由空间或大气湍流,对于光斑振幅和位相上的影响一致。该发明可以解决探测端的信号光与本地光模式匹配差的难题,利用偏振纠缠态来实现近距离微小目标的测量,通过本发明,提高了量子照射的成像分辨率,可以远距离、高精确的提升量子照射的分辨率,可以为实用化量子照射提供一种新的方法。
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