一种富水粉砂层盾构端头土体加固方法及加固结构

By using non-aqueous reactive polyurethane polymers and fast-setting geopolymers to form a reinforcement structure around the shield tunnel, the problems of high cost, long cycle and large environmental impact of traditional shield tunnel end soil reinforcement methods are solved, and a fast, economical and safe reinforcement effect is achieved.

CN117345280BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHENGZHOU NO 1 CONSTR ENG GRP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU NO 1 CONSTR ENG GRP
Filing Date
2023-09-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods for reinforcing the soil at the tunnel boring machine (TBM) end are costly, have long construction periods, have a significant environmental impact, are easily limited by geological conditions and the construction environment, and are prone to sand flow and sand inrush accidents.

Method used

The reinforcement is achieved by combining non-aqueous reactive polyurethane polymers and fast-setting geopolymers. By forming a grouting zone around the shield tunnel and sealing the grouting area, the rapid setting of the polymers and the good bonding properties of the geopolymers are utilized to form a reinforcement structure with high strength and good water resistance.

Benefits of technology

It reduced construction costs, shortened the construction period, reduced environmental impact, improved construction efficiency, reduced the risk of quicksand and sand inrush, and enhanced soil stability and project safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117345280B_ABST
    Figure CN117345280B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种富水粉砂层盾构端头土体加固方法及加固结构,涉及隧道施工技术领域,在支护桩内注浆加固区域的高聚物注浆区和地聚物注浆区进行加固,且在端头加固时先通过高聚物注浆设备将高聚物注到高聚物注浆区,利用其形成强度快的特点,将整个注浆区域进行底部和侧面封闭,减少渗透性,之后将地聚物分层注到地聚物注浆区,形成加固体,最后盾构机依次通过高聚物注浆区、地聚物注浆区,并通过切削接收端洞门进入工作井内,完成盾构接收工作。本发明采用非水反应高聚物和快凝型地聚物联合加固方法实现对端头井的加固,降低了成本,减少了地层加固处理工程量,缩短了施工工期,减小了对周围环境的影响。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art