基于虚拟非线性动态负载补偿的摆动喷管高精度控制方法

By using a virtual nonlinear dynamic load compensation method, the problem of high-precision control of the oscillating nozzle under complex load environments was solved, enabling fast and accurate tracking of the oscillation angle command and improving the robustness and anti-disturbance of the servo system.

CN117348416BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST
Filing Date
2023-11-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional PID closed-loop control strategies have poor disturbance rejection and robustness under complex and nonlinear load environments of oscillating nozzles, making it impossible to achieve high-precision control and resulting in insufficient tracking accuracy of oscillation angle commands.

Method used

A virtual nonlinear dynamic load compensation method is adopted. By establishing a virtual nonlinear load model, an adaptive torque compensation nonlinear controller is designed. Combining Lyapunov stability theory and Barbalat lemma, global convergence of system error is achieved, thereby improving the robustness and anti-disturbance performance of the servo system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision control of the oscillating nozzle under complex load conditions, improves the load torque compensation accuracy and tracking accuracy of the servo system, and enhances the system's stability and anti-disturbance capability.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种基于虚拟非线性动态负载补偿的摆动喷管高精度控制方法,步骤包括虚拟非线性负载模型建立、离线负载参数辨识及自适应力矩补偿非线性控制器构建,所述非线性负载模型建立在于将喷管力矩分解为摩擦力矩、弹性力矩、重力矩及未知扰动力矩等;所述离线负载参数辨识在于采用离线最小二乘法获取喷管中虚拟非线性负载模型中初始参数,作为非线性控制器初始参数;所述自适应力矩补偿非线性控制器在于,采用非线性反步递推式设计方法,依次构建电流回路、速度回路及位置回路控制律,同时引入虚拟非线性负载模型参数、电机模型参数等自适应律,并采用Lyapunov函数保证系统实时稳定性,从而实现力矩高精度辨识及补偿,提高摆动喷管摆角输出精度。
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