Green building fabricated wall

CN117364962BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07CHINA CONSTR SCI & IND CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR SCI & IND CORP LTD
Filing Date
2023-10-09
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]因此,本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中由于现有的绿色建筑装配式墙体无法调节高度和宽度而导致装配效率较低的缺陷

Benefits of technology

[0053]1.本发明提供了一种绿色建筑装配式墙体,包括基座和分墙体系统,所述基座设置在地面下方,所述基座底端设置有固定钉;沿竖直方向设置的多个分墙体系统,最底部的分墙体系统设置在所述基座上;多个所述分墙体系统之间可拆卸连接;在外力作用下,所述分墙体系统适于展开形成第一墙体以及收缩形成第二墙体。

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Abstract

The application provides a green building fabricated wall body, which comprises a base and a sub-wall body system, the base is arranged below the ground, and the base bottom end is provided with a fixing nail; a plurality of sub-wall body systems arranged in the vertical direction, the lowest sub-wall body system is arranged on the base; the plurality of sub-wall body systems are detachably connected; under the action of external force, the sub-wall body system is suitable for unfolding to form a first wall body and shrinking to form a second wall body. In the application, the height and width of the fabricated wall body can be adjusted through the above structure, and the assembly efficiency of construction personnel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building wall technology, and specifically to a green building prefabricated wall. Background Technology

[0002] With social progress and accelerated urbanization, various types of buildings have emerged, leading to an increase in the types of building walls, such as single-material walls, composite material walls, and prefabricated walls. Among these, prefabricated building walls are becoming increasingly widely used, especially in the field of green building. Existing green building prefabricated walls typically adopt the principle of cast-in-place shear walls, using galvanized light steel keel as a supporting framework and high-strength glass magnesium oxide flat panels as non-removable panels. The wall is finally formed after environmentally friendly, flame-retardant, and lightweight slurry is poured inside the glass magnesium oxide flat panels. However, its overall weight is relatively heavy, making it inconvenient to transport and install. In addition, during the assembly process, when the wall is nearing completion, the existing prefabricated walls cannot adjust the height and width, making it impossible to use the existing prefabricated walls for the remaining width, thus reducing assembly efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of low assembly efficiency in the prior art due to the inability to adjust the height and width of existing green building prefabricated walls.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a green building prefabricated wall, comprising:

[0005] A base is located below the ground, and a fixing nail is provided at the bottom end of the base;

[0006] Multiple wall subsystems are arranged vertically, with the bottommost subsystem mounted on the base; the multiple wall subsystems are detachably connected; under external force, the wall subsystems are adapted to unfold to form a first wall and retract to form a second wall.

[0007] Optionally, the partition wall system includes:

[0008] The connecting mechanism, along the vertical direction, has detachable mechanisms at its top and bottom that cooperate with each other; the detachable mechanisms are adapted to connect the base and another connecting mechanism.

[0009] A pair of moving mechanisms are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting mechanism;

[0010] Under the action of external force, the moving mechanism and the connecting mechanism move away from each other, causing the wall-parting system to unfold and form a first wall; and the moving mechanism and the connecting mechanism move closer to each other, causing the wall-parting system to contract and form a second wall.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting mechanism and the moving mechanism are connected via a transmission mechanism.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes:

[0013] A first connecting shell is disposed on the base; the first connecting shell has an internal mounting cavity; the mounting cavity contains the detachable mechanism; the first connecting shell has a square hole; the square hole engages with the detachable mechanism.

[0014] A second connecting shell is disposed on the first connecting shell, and the second connecting shell is provided with two first through holes and one second through hole;

[0015] The third connecting shell has its bottom end connected to the top end of the second connecting shell, the top end of the third connecting shell is fixedly connected to the detachable mechanism, and both sides of the third connecting shell are connected to the moving mechanism.

[0016] The transmission mechanism is configured with one control unit and two transmission units. The two transmission units pass through their respective first through holes and are connected to the moving mechanism. The transmission mechanism is installed in the second connecting shell, and the control unit extends outward from the second through hole. When an external force is applied to the control unit, the moving mechanism and the connecting mechanism move away from each other and move closer to each other.

[0017] Optionally, the moving mechanism includes:

[0018] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism. The connecting plate is provided with a third through hole, which is corresponding to the first through hole.

[0019] A movable shell is disposed on the side of the connecting plate away from the connecting mechanism. The movable shell is slidably connected to the connecting plate. Under the action of the transmission mechanism, the movable shell is adapted to separate from and abut against the connecting plate.

[0020] A movable plate is disposed inside the movable housing. The movable plate is provided with a threaded hole. The transmission part passes through the third through hole and the threaded hole and is connected to the movable housing.

[0021] The limiting block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is respectively disposed on the upper and lower parts of the moving plate. Under the action of the transmission mechanism, the limiting block has an abutting state that extends into the moving shell and a separated state that moves away from the moving shell.

[0022] Optionally, the control unit includes:

[0023] A rotating block is disposed on the outside of the second connecting shell;

[0024] A rotating shaft, one end of which is connected to the rotating block;

[0025] A retaining ring, the outer wall of which is connected to the inner wall of the second through hole, the retaining ring being sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft being adapted to rotate within the retaining ring;

[0026] A first bevel gear is disposed inside the second connecting housing. One end of the first bevel gear is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. The other end of the first bevel gear meshes with the transmission part. By rotating the rotating block, the transmission part is adapted to rotate, thereby moving the moving mechanism.

[0027] Optionally, the transmission unit includes:

[0028] The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0029] A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the second bevel gear, and a limit plate is provided at the other end of the connecting rod;

[0030] A threaded rod is connected to the second bevel gear or the connecting rod respectively, and the threaded rod passes through the first through hole and the third through hole and is threadedly connected to the movable plate;

[0031] A limiting ring is connected to the end of the threaded rod away from the connecting rod. The limiting ring is disposed inside the movable housing. The limiting ring is adapted to restrict the separation of the threaded rod from the movable plate. Under the action of the control unit, the threaded rod is adapted to rotate in the threaded hole of the movable plate, so that the movable housing and the connecting plate move closer and further apart.

[0032] Optionally, the detachable mechanism includes:

[0033] A fixing component is disposed on the base and the third connecting shell, and the fixing component is connected to the connecting mechanism by inserting into the mounting cavity of the first connecting shell;

[0034] A sliding component is positioned on top of the fixed component;

[0035] A storage component is disposed on top of the sliding component, and under the action of the sliding component, the storage component is adapted to be separated from and connected to the fixing component.

[0036] Optionally, the fixing component includes:

[0037] A fixing plate is connected to the base and the top of the third connecting shell respectively, and a first sliding groove is provided on the fixing plate;

[0038] A spring is disposed in the first slide groove. One end of the spring is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to a locking block. The locking block has a first state of being retracted into the first slide groove and a second state of being extended out of the first slide groove. Under the action of external force, the fixed plate passes through the square hole via the locking block and engages with the first connecting shell.

[0039] Optionally, the sliding component includes:

[0040] A sliding plate is disposed above the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the fixed plate via a first connecting strip;

[0041] A sliding bar is disposed below the sliding plate and its bottom abuts against the fixed plate. It is connected to the storage component via a second connecting bar, and the sliding bar is provided with a groove.

[0042] A snap-fit ​​block is disposed on the sliding plate, the snap-fit ​​block being adapted to snap into the groove, and under the action of external force, the sliding strip being adapted to separate from and abut against the sliding plate.

[0043] Optionally, the storage component includes:

[0044] A storage shell is disposed above the sliding plate and is fixedly connected to the sliding strip via the second connecting strip;

[0045] The mounting frame is positioned above the storage shell and is connected to the storage shell via a connecting block.

[0046] The cleaning cotton is fitted onto the mounting frame. When the detachable mechanism is inserted into the first connecting shell, the cleaning cotton moves inside the first connecting shell, causing foreign objects inside the first connecting shell to fall into the storage shell.

[0047] Optionally, the green building prefabricated wall also includes:

[0048] A protective mechanism is disposed outside the connecting mechanism and the moving mechanism and is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism. The protective mechanism covers the rotating block and is suitable for protecting the rotating block.

[0049] Optionally, the protective mechanism includes:

[0050] A protective shell is disposed on the outside of the connecting mechanism and the moving mechanism, and is fixedly connected to the second connecting shell. The protective shell is provided with a fourth through hole and a second sliding groove. The rotating block passes through the fourth through hole and extends into the protective shell.

[0051] A protective plate is disposed in the second slide groove. A pull block is provided at one end of the protective plate. By pulling the pull block, the protective plate retracts into the second slide groove, and the rotating block is rotated, so that the moving mechanism and the connecting mechanism are separated from each other and brought closer to each other.

[0052] The technical solution of this invention has the following advantages:

[0053] 1. This invention provides a green building prefabricated wall system, including a base and a wall subsystem. The base is located below the ground and has fixing nails at its bottom end. Multiple wall subsystems are arranged vertically, with the bottommost wall subsystem mounted on the base. The multiple wall subsystems are detachably connected. Under external force, the wall subsystems are adapted to unfold to form a first wall and retract to form a second wall.

[0054] Existing green building prefabricated walls typically employ the principle of cast-in-place shear walls, forming the wall by pouring grout into a high-strength magnesium oxide plate. However, this method is relatively heavy, making it inconvenient to transport and install. Furthermore, during the wall assembly process, towards the end, the existing prefabricated walls cannot be adjusted in height and width, resulting in the remaining wall width being unsuitable for assembly using existing prefabricated walls, thus reducing assembly efficiency. In this invention, by setting up multiple sub-wall systems connected sequentially, the height of the prefabricated wall can be adjusted according to preset size requirements. Simultaneously, the sub-wall systems can expand and contract along the width direction, thereby adjusting the width of the prefabricated wall. Therefore, by adjusting the height and width of the prefabricated wall, the assembly efficiency of construction workers can be improved.

[0055] 2. This invention provides a green building prefabricated wall system. The wall system includes a connecting mechanism, with mutually cooperating detachable mechanisms at its top and bottom. The detachable mechanisms are adapted to connect the base and another connecting mechanism. In this embodiment, multiple wall systems are sequentially connected via the detachable mechanisms to achieve the required wall height. Furthermore, when disassembly is required, the wall can be quickly disassembled via the detachable mechanisms, making the installation and disassembly of the prefabricated wall system more convenient.

[0056] 3. This invention provides a green building prefabricated wall system. The wall system further includes a pair of moving mechanisms, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting mechanism. The moving mechanisms and the connecting mechanism are connected by a transmission mechanism. Under the action of the transmission mechanism, the moving mechanisms and the connecting mechanism move away from each other and move closer to each other. In this embodiment of the invention, by moving away from each other and moving closer to each other, the width of the prefabricated wall can be adjusted according to the required wall width, thereby making the prefabricated wall more closely match the required wall width and preventing errors between the prefabricated wall width and the required wall width.

[0057] 4. This invention provides a green building prefabricated wall structure. The detachable mechanism includes a fixing component, a sliding component, and a storage component. The sliding component is disposed on top of the fixing component; the storage component is disposed on top of the sliding component. Under the action of the sliding component, the storage component is adapted to be separated from and connected to the fixing component. In this embodiment of the invention, by installing the detachable mechanism onto the connecting mechanism, the storage component can clean the interior of the connecting mechanism, thereby making the internal cleaning of the connecting mechanism more convenient and reducing workload. In addition, the sliding component allows the storage component to be disassembled, thereby handling foreign objects inside the storage component, which further facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the prefabricated wall structure. Attached Figure Description

[0058] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0059] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting shell structure of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0064] Figure 6This is a partial structural diagram of the storage component A of the present invention;

[0065] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the sliding component of the present invention;

[0066] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the protective mechanism of the present invention.

[0067] Explanation of reference numerals in the embodiments:

[0068] 1. Base; 2. Connecting mechanism; 3. Moving mechanism; 4. Detachable mechanism; 5. Transmission mechanism; 6. Protective mechanism; 7. Cover plate; 8. Flower pot;

[0069] 11. Fixing nails;

[0070] 21. First connecting shell; 22. Second connecting shell; 23. Third connecting shell;

[0071] 211. Square hole;

[0072] 221. First through hole; 222. Second through hole;

[0073] 31. Connecting plate; 32. Movable shell; 33. Movable plate; 34. Limiting block;

[0074] 311. Third through hole;

[0075] 41. Fixed component; 42. Sliding component; 43. Storage component;

[0076] 411. Fixing plate; 412. Spring; 413. Locking block; 414. First slide groove;

[0077] 421. Sliding plate; 422. Sliding bar; 423. Snap-fit ​​block; 424. First connecting bar; 425. Second connecting bar; 426. Groove;

[0078] 431. Storage shell; 432. Mounting frame; 433. Cleaning cotton; 434. Connecting block;

[0079] 51. Control unit; 52. Transmission unit;

[0080] 511. Rotating block; 512. Rotating shaft; 513. Fixed ring; 514. First bevel gear;

[0081] 521. Second bevel gear; 522. Connecting rod; 523. Threaded rod; 524. Limiting ring; 525. Limiting plate;

[0082] 61. Protective shell; 62. Protective plate; 63. Pull block; 64. Fourth through hole; 65. Second slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0083] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0084] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0085] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0086] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0087] Example

[0088] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a green building prefabricated wall, including a base 1 and a wall subsystem. The base 1 is located below the ground, and a fixing nail 11 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. Multiple wall subsystems are arranged vertically, with the bottommost wall subsystem located on the base 1. The multiple wall subsystems are detachably connected. Under the action of external force, the wall subsystems are adapted to unfold to form a first wall and retract to form a second wall.

[0089] In this embodiment of the invention, the fixing nail 11 is first installed at the bottom of the base 1, then the base 1 is buried in the ground, and then the bottommost partition wall system is installed on the base 1. According to the required wall height, multiple partition wall systems are installed, and then according to the required wall width, the first wall and the second wall formed by the partition wall system are adjusted to complete the installation and adjustment of the prefabricated wall.

[0090] Existing green building prefabricated walls typically employ the principle of cast-in-place shear walls, forming the wall by pouring grout into a high-strength magnesium oxide plate. However, this method is relatively heavy, making it inconvenient to transport and install. Furthermore, during the wall assembly process, towards the end, the existing prefabricated walls cannot be adjusted in height and width, resulting in the remaining wall width being unsuitable for assembly using existing prefabricated walls, thus reducing assembly efficiency. In this invention, by setting up multiple sub-wall systems connected sequentially, the height of the prefabricated wall can be adjusted according to preset size requirements. Simultaneously, the sub-wall systems can expand and contract along the width direction, thereby adjusting the width of the prefabricated wall. Therefore, by adjusting the height and width of the prefabricated wall, the assembly efficiency of construction workers can be improved.

[0091] In this embodiment of the invention, by providing a plurality of fixing nails 11 at the lower end of the base 1, the installation of the prefabricated wall can be made more secure, thereby improving the stability of the bottom of the prefabricated wall.

[0092] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the partition wall system includes a connecting mechanism 2 and a pair of moving mechanisms 3. Vertically, the top and bottom ends of the connecting mechanism 2 are equipped with mutually cooperating detachable mechanisms 4. The detachable mechanisms 4 are adapted to connect the base 1 and another connecting mechanism 2. The pair of moving mechanisms 3 are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting mechanism 2. Under external force, the moving mechanisms 3 move away from the connecting mechanism 2, causing the partition wall system to unfold and form a first wall; and the moving mechanisms 3 move closer to the connecting mechanism 2, causing the partition wall system to contract and form a second wall. In this embodiment of the invention, multiple partition wall systems are sequentially connected via the detachable mechanisms 4 according to the actual required height of the wall, thereby achieving the required wall height. Furthermore, when disassembly is required, the prefabricated wall can be quickly disassembled via the detachable mechanisms 4, making the installation and disassembly of the prefabricated wall more convenient.

[0093] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism 2 and the moving mechanism 3 are connected via a transmission mechanism 5. Under the action of the transmission mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 3 and the connecting mechanism 2 move away from each other and move closer to each other. In this embodiment of the invention, by moving away from each other and moving closer to each other, the width of the prefabricated wall can be adjusted according to the required wall width, thereby making the prefabricated wall more closely match the required wall width and preventing errors between the prefabricated wall width and the required wall width.

[0094] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the connecting mechanism 2 includes a first connecting shell 21, a second connecting shell 22, and a third connecting shell 23. The first connecting shell 21 is disposed on the base 1. An installation cavity is provided inside the first connecting shell 21. The detachable mechanism 4 is disposed in the installation cavity. A square hole 211 is provided on the first connecting shell 21. The square hole 211 is connected to the detachable mechanism 4. The second connecting shell 22 is disposed on the first connecting shell 21. The second connecting shell 22 is provided with two first through holes 221 and one second through hole 222. The bottom end of the third connecting shell 23 is connected to the top end of the second connecting shell 22. The detachable mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third connecting shell 23. The two sides of the third connecting shell 23 are connected to the moving mechanism 3.

[0095] The transmission mechanism 5 consists of a control unit 51 and two transmission units 52. The two transmission units 52 extend sequentially from their respective first through holes 221 and connect to the moving mechanism 3. The transmission mechanism 5 is installed in the second connecting shell 22, and the control unit 51 extends sequentially outward from the second through holes 222. When an external force is applied to the control unit 51, the moving mechanism 3 moves away from and closer to the connecting mechanism 2. When the control unit 51 is driven, it rotates the transmission units 52, thereby moving the moving mechanism 3 to both sides away from the connecting mechanism 2. This operation adjusts the width of the prefabricated wall.

[0096] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the moving mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a moving shell 32, a moving plate 33, and a limiting block 34. The connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism 2. The connecting plate 31 is provided with a third through hole 311, which corresponds to the first through hole 221. The moving shell 32 is located on the side of the connecting plate 31 away from the connecting mechanism 2. The moving shell 32 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 31. Under the action of the transmission mechanism 5, the moving shell 32 is adapted to move in conjunction with the connecting plate 31. The movable plate 33 is disposed inside the movable shell 32 and has a threaded hole. The transmission part 52 passes through the third through hole 311 and the threaded hole and is connected to the movable shell 32. The limiting block 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31. There are two limiting blocks 34, which are respectively disposed on the upper and lower parts of the movable plate 33. Under the action of the transmission mechanism 5, the limiting block 34 has an abutting state that extends into the movable shell 32 and a separating state that moves away from the movable shell 32.

[0097] When it is necessary to increase the width of the prefabricated wall, rotate the control unit 51 to drive the transmission unit 52 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable shell 32 to move away from the connecting mechanism 2. At this time, the movable shell 32 separates from the limiting block 34, completing the process of increasing the width of the prefabricated wall. When it is necessary to restore the original width of the prefabricated wall, rotate the control unit 51 to drive the transmission unit 52 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable shell 32 to move closer to the connecting mechanism 2 until the movable shell 32 abuts against the connecting plate 31. At this time, the movable shell 32 is fitted onto the limiting block 34, completing the restoration of the width of the prefabricated wall.

[0098] Further, the control unit 51 includes a rotating block 511, a rotating shaft 512, a fixing ring 513, and a first bevel gear 514. The rotating block 511 is disposed on the outer side of the second connecting shell 22; one end of the rotating shaft 512 is connected to the rotating block 511; the outer wall of the fixing ring 513 is connected to the inner wall of the second through hole 222, and the fixing ring 513 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 512, which is adapted to rotate within the fixing ring 513; the first bevel gear 514 is disposed inside the second connecting shell 22, and one end of the first bevel gear 514 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 512; the other end of the first bevel gear 514 meshes with the transmission unit 52. By rotating the rotating block 511, the transmission unit 52 is adapted to rotate, thereby moving the moving mechanism 3.

[0099] Further, the transmission unit 52 includes a second bevel gear 521, a connecting rod 522, a threaded rod 523, and a limiting ring 524. The second bevel gear 521 meshes with the first bevel gear 514. One end of the connecting rod 522 is connected to the second bevel gear 521, and the other end of the connecting rod 522 is provided with a limiting plate 525. The threaded rod 523 is connected to either the second bevel gear 521 or the connecting rod 522. The threaded rod 523 passes through the first through hole 221 and the third through hole 311 and is threadedly connected to the moving plate 33. The limiting ring 524 is connected to the end of the threaded rod 523 away from the connecting rod 522. The limiting ring 524 is disposed inside the moving shell 32 and is adapted to restrict the separation of the threaded rod 523 from the moving plate 33. Under the action of the control unit 51, the threaded rod 523 is adapted to rotate in the threaded hole of the moving plate 33, so that the moving shell 32 and the connecting plate 31 move closer and further apart.

[0100] When it is necessary to increase the width of the prefabricated wall, the rotating block 511 is rotated, which drives the first bevel gear 514 to rotate via the rotating shaft 512, and then drives the second bevel gear 521 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 521 drives the connecting rod 522 to rotate, and then drives the threaded rods 523 at both ends of the connecting rod 522 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rods 523 drives the moving plate 33 to move to both sides, and then causes the moving shell 32 to gradually move away from the connecting plate 31. When it is necessary to restore the original width of the prefabricated wall, the above process is reversed, thus completing the adjustment of the width of the prefabricated wall.

[0101] Specifically, the detachable mechanism 4 includes a fixing component 41, a sliding component 42, and a storage component 43. The fixing component 41 is disposed on the base 1 and the third connecting shell 23, and is connected to the connecting mechanism 2 by inserting into the mounting cavity of the first connecting shell 21. The sliding component 42 is disposed on top of the fixing component 41. The storage component 43 is disposed on top of the sliding component 42. Under the action of the sliding component 42, the storage component 43 is adapted to be separated from and connected to the fixing component 41. In this embodiment of the invention, by installing the detachable mechanism 4 onto the first connecting shell 21, the storage component 43 can clean the inner wall of the first connecting shell 21, thereby making the cleaning of the inner wall of the first connecting shell 21 more convenient and reducing the workload. In addition, the sliding component 42 can disassemble the storage component 43, thereby cleaning foreign objects inside the storage component 43, which makes the inspection and maintenance of the prefabricated wall more convenient.

[0102] Furthermore, such as Figure 5As shown, the fixing component 41 includes a fixing plate 411 and a spring 412. The fixing plate 411 is connected to the top of the base 1 and the third connecting shell 23 respectively. The fixing plate 411 is provided with a first sliding groove 414. The spring 412 is disposed in the first sliding groove 414. One end of the spring 412 is connected to the fixing plate 411, and the other end of the spring 412 is connected to a locking block 413. The locking block 413 has a first state of retracting into the first sliding groove 414 and a second state of extending out of the first sliding groove 414. Under the action of external force, the fixing plate 411 passes through the square hole 211 through the locking block 413 and engages with the first connecting shell 21. When the fixing component 41 is inserted into the first connecting shell 21, the locking block 413 is pressed first, the spring 412 is compressed, and the locking block 413 retracts into the first sliding groove 414. Then, the fixing plate 411 is inserted into the mounting cavity of the first connecting shell 21 until the locking block 413 is aligned with the square hole 211. The locking block 413 is subjected to the elastic force of the spring 412, causing the locking block 413 to extend out of the square hole 211, thus completing the engagement between the fixing component 41 and the first connecting shell 21.

[0103] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the sliding assembly 42 includes a sliding plate 421, a sliding strip 422, and a locking block 423. The sliding plate 421 is disposed above the fixed plate 411 and is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 411 by a first connecting strip 424. The sliding strip 422 is disposed below the sliding plate 421, with its top abutting against the bottom of the sliding plate 421 and its bottom abutting against the top of the fixed plate 411, i.e., the sliding strip 422 is disposed between the sliding plate 421 and the fixed plate 411. The sliding strip 422 is fixedly connected to the storage assembly 43 by a second connecting strip 425, and a groove 426 is provided on the sliding strip 422. The locking block 423 is disposed on the sliding plate 421 and is adapted to engage with the groove 426. Under the action of external force, the sliding strip 422 is adapted to separate from and abut against the sliding plate 421. In this embodiment of the invention, the snap-fit ​​block 423 is made of rubber. By snapping the snap-fit ​​block 423 into the groove 426, the firmness of the connection between the sliding strip 422 and the sliding plate 421 can be improved.

[0104] When it is necessary to remove the storage component 43, first press the latch 413 to remove the fixing component 41 from the first connecting shell 21, then move the sliding bar 422 so that the sliding bar 422 slides out from between the sliding plate 421 and the fixing plate 411, thereby driving the storage component 43 to separate from the fixing component 41, thus completing the disassembly of the storage component 43; when it is necessary to install the storage component 43, the above disassembly process can be reversed.

[0105] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the storage component 43 includes a storage shell 431, a mounting frame 432, and a cleaning cotton 433. The storage shell 431 is positioned above the sliding plate 421 and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 422 via the second connecting strip 425. The mounting frame 432 is positioned above the storage shell 431 and is connected to the storage shell 431 via a connecting block 434. The cleaning cotton 433 is fitted onto the mounting frame 432. When the first connecting shell 21 needs to be cleaned, the fixing plate 411 is inserted into the first connecting shell 21. The fixing plate 411 drives the storage shell 431 to move up and down, thereby causing the cleaning cotton 433 to move up and down within the first connecting shell 21 to clean the inner wall of the first connecting shell 21. Simultaneously, the cleaned foreign objects fall into the storage shell 431. Then, the storage shell 431 is disassembled via the sliding component 42 to remove the foreign objects from the storage shell 431, thus completing the cleaning of foreign objects in the storage component 43.

[0106] Specifically, the green building prefabricated wall also includes a protective mechanism 6, which is disposed outside the connecting mechanism 2 and the moving mechanism 3 and is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism 2. The protective mechanism 6 covers the rotating block 511 and is suitable for protecting the rotating block 511.

[0107] Furthermore, such as Figure 8As shown, the protective mechanism 6 includes a protective shell 61 and a protective plate 62. The protective shell 61 is disposed outside the connecting mechanism 2 and the moving mechanism 3, and is fixedly connected to the second connecting shell 22. The protective shell 61 is provided with a fourth through hole 64 and a second sliding groove 65. The rotating block 511 passes through the fourth through hole 64 and extends into the protective shell 61. The protective plate 62 is disposed in the second sliding groove 65. One end of the protective plate 62 is provided with a pull block 63. By pulling the pull block 63, the protective plate 62 retracts into the second sliding groove 65, and the rotating block 511 is rotated, causing the moving mechanism 3 to separate from and move closer to the connecting mechanism 2. When it is necessary to rotate the rotating block 511, the pull block 63 is first pulled, causing the protective plate 62 to retract into the second sliding groove 65, and then the rotating block 511 appears. Rotating the rotating block 511 drives the moving mechanism 3 to move.

[0108] Furthermore, a cover plate 7 can be provided at the top of the third connecting shell 23. When the prefabricated wall reaches the required height, it can be covered by the cover plate 7. In addition, a flower pot 8 is provided on the side of the third connecting shell 23, which can decorate the prefabricated wall.

[0109] The specific installation process of the green building prefabricated wall provided by this invention is as follows:

[0110] First, the fixing nail 11 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, and then the base 1 is buried below the ground. Next, the first connecting shell 21 is fitted onto the detachable mechanism 4. During the insertion of the detachable mechanism 4 into the first connecting shell 21, the locking block 413 is pressed, causing the fixing component 41 to move along the inner wall of the first connecting shell 21 until the locking block 413 aligns with the square hole 211. The locking block 413, under the elastic force of the spring 412, passes through the square hole 211 and extends outside the first connecting shell 21, completing the installation of the detachable mechanism 4 and the first connecting shell 21. Furthermore, according to the actual required height of the wall, multiple sub-wall systems can be sequentially connected through the detachable mechanism 4. Simultaneously, the fixing component 41... During the movement, the storage shell 431 is moved, which in turn moves the mounting frame 432 and the cleaning cotton 433. The cleaning cotton 433 cleans the inner wall of the first connecting shell 21, causing foreign objects to fall into the storage shell 431. When it is necessary to clean the foreign objects in the storage shell 431, the sliding bar 422 is moved to separate the sliding bar 422 from the sliding plate 421, thereby separating the storage shell 431 from the fixing plate 411. The foreign objects in the storage shell 431 and on the cleaning cotton 433 are then cleaned. After cleaning, the sliding bar 422 is reinstalled with the sliding plate 421, and the snap-fit ​​block 423 snaps into the groove 426, completing the cleaning of foreign objects in the storage assembly 43.

[0111] When the wall width needs to be adjusted, the rotating block 511 is rotated, which drives the rotating shaft 512 to rotate. The rotating shaft 512 drives the first bevel gear 514 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 521 to rotate. The second bevel gear 521 drives the connecting rod 522 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rods 523 on both sides to rotate. This causes the moving plate 33 to move away from the connecting mechanism 2, which in turn drives the moving shell 32 to move to both sides, separating the moving shell 32 from the connecting plate 31, thus completing the width adjustment of the prefabricated wall.

[0112] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A green building fabricated wall, characterized in that, include: The base (1) is located below the ground, and a fixing nail (11) is provided at the bottom end of the base (1). Multiple wall systems are arranged vertically, with the bottommost wall system mounted on the base (1); the multiple wall systems are detachably connected; under external force, the wall systems are adapted to unfold to form a first wall and retract to form a second wall; The partition wall system includes: The connecting mechanism (2) is provided with a detachable mechanism (4) at its top and bottom in the vertical direction; the detachable mechanism (4) is adapted to connect the base (1) and another connecting mechanism (2). A pair of moving mechanisms (3) are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting mechanism (2); the connecting mechanism (2) and the moving mechanism (3) are connected by a transmission mechanism (5); Under the action of external force, the moving mechanism (3) and the connecting mechanism (2) move away from each other, causing the wall-partitioning system to unfold and form a first wall; and the moving mechanism (3) and the connecting mechanism (2) move closer to each other, causing the wall-partitioning system to contract and form a second wall. The connecting mechanism (2) includes: A first connecting shell (21) is disposed on the base (1); an installation cavity is provided inside the first connecting shell (21); the detachable mechanism (4) is disposed inside the installation cavity; a square hole (211) is provided on the first connecting shell (21); the square hole (211) is connected to the detachable mechanism (4). The second connecting shell (22) is disposed on the first connecting shell (21), and the second connecting shell (22) is provided with two first through holes (221) and one second through hole (222). The third connecting shell (23) has its bottom end connected to the top end of the second connecting shell (22), and the top end of the third connecting shell (23) is fixedly connected to the detachable mechanism (4). The two sides of the third connecting shell (23) are connected to the moving mechanism (3). The transmission mechanism (5) is configured with a control unit (51) and two transmission units (52). The two transmission units (52) pass through their respective first through holes (221) and are connected to the moving mechanism (3). The transmission mechanism (5) is installed in the second connecting shell (22). The control unit (51) extends outward from the second through hole (222). When an external force is applied to the control unit (51), the moving mechanism (3) and the connecting mechanism (2) move away from each other and move closer to each other. The moving mechanism (3) includes: A connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism (2). A third through hole (311) is provided on the connecting plate (31), and the third through hole (311) is correspondingly provided with the first through hole (221). A movable shell (32) is disposed on the side of the connecting plate (31) away from the connecting mechanism (2). The movable shell (32) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (31). Under the action of the transmission mechanism (5), the movable shell (32) is adapted to separate from and abut against the connecting plate (31). A movable plate (33) is disposed inside the movable shell (32). The movable plate (33) is provided with a threaded hole. The transmission part (52) passes through the third through hole (311) and the threaded hole and is connected to the movable shell (32). The limiting block (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31) and is respectively set on the upper and lower parts of the moving plate (33). Under the action of the transmission mechanism (5), the limiting block (34) has a contact state extending into the moving shell (32) and a separation state away from the moving shell (32).

2. The green building prefabricated wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (5) includes a control unit (51) and a transmission unit (52), wherein the control unit (51) includes: A rotating block (511) is disposed on the outside of the second connecting shell (22); A rotating shaft (512), one end of which is connected to the rotating block (511); A fixing ring (513) is provided, the outer wall of which is connected to the inner wall of the second through hole (222). The fixing ring (513) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (512), and the rotating shaft (512) is adapted to rotate in the fixing ring (513). The first bevel gear (514) is disposed inside the second connecting shell (22). One end of the first bevel gear (514) is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (512). The other end of the first bevel gear (514) meshes with the transmission part (52). By rotating the rotating block (511), it is suitable to drive the transmission part (52) to rotate, so that the moving mechanism (3) moves. The transmission unit (52) includes: The second bevel gear (521) meshes with the first bevel gear (514); A connecting rod (522) is provided at one end, which is connected to the second bevel gear (521), and a limit plate (525) is provided at the other end of the connecting rod (522). The threaded rod (523) is connected to the second bevel gear (521) or the connecting rod (522) respectively. The threaded rod (523) passes through the first through hole (221) and the third through hole (311) and is threadedly connected to the moving plate (33). A limiting ring (524) is connected to the end of the threaded rod (523) away from the connecting rod (522). The limiting ring (524) is disposed inside the movable housing (32). The limiting ring (524) is adapted to restrict the separation of the threaded rod (523) from the movable plate (33). Under the action of the control unit (51), the threaded rod (523) is adapted to rotate in the threaded hole of the movable plate (33), so that the movable housing (32) and the connecting plate (31) move closer and further apart.

3. The green building prefabricated wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detachable mechanism (4) includes: A fixing component (41) is disposed on the base (1) and the third connecting shell (23), and the fixing component (41) is connected to the connecting mechanism (2) by inserting into the mounting cavity of the first connecting shell (21); A sliding component (42) is disposed on top of the fixed component (41); A storage component (43) is disposed on top of the sliding component (42). Under the action of the sliding component (42), the storage component (43) is adapted to be separated from and connected to the fixing component (41).

4. The green building prefabricated wall system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing component (41) includes: The fixing plate (411) is connected to the top of the base (1) and the third connecting shell (23) respectively, and the fixing plate (411) is provided with a first sliding groove (414). A spring (412) is disposed in the first slide groove (414). One end of the spring (412) is connected to the fixing plate (411), and the other end of the spring (412) is connected to a locking block (413). The locking block (413) has a first state of retracting into the first slide groove (414) and a second state of extending out of the first slide groove (414). Under the action of external force, the fixing plate (411) passes through the square hole (211) through the locking block (413) and engages with the first connecting shell (21).

5. The green building prefabricated wall system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding component (42) includes: A sliding plate (421) is disposed above the fixed plate (411) and is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (411) by a first connecting strip (424); A sliding bar (422) is provided below the sliding plate (421) and its bottom abuts against the fixed plate (411). It is connected to the storage component (43) through a second connecting bar (425). A groove (426) is provided on the sliding bar (422). A snap-fit ​​block (423) is disposed on the sliding plate (421). The snap-fit ​​block (423) is adapted to snap into the groove (426). Under the action of external force, the sliding strip (422) is adapted to separate from and abut against the sliding plate (421).

6. The green building prefabricated wall system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The storage component (43) includes: A storage shell (431) is disposed above the sliding plate (421) and is fixedly connected to the sliding bar (422) via the second connecting bar (425); The mounting frame (432) is positioned above the storage shell (431) and is connected to the storage shell (431) via a connecting block (434); The cleaning cotton (433) is fitted onto the mounting frame (432). When the detachable mechanism (4) is inserted into the first connecting shell (21), the cleaning cotton (433) moves inside the first connecting shell (21), causing foreign objects inside the first connecting shell (21) to fall into the storage shell (431).

7. The green building prefabricated wall system according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The protective mechanism (6) is disposed outside the connecting mechanism (2) and the moving mechanism (3) and is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism (2). The protective mechanism (6) covers the rotating block (511) and is suitable for protecting the rotating block (511). The protective mechanism (6) includes: The protective shell (61) is disposed on the outside of the connecting mechanism (2) and the moving mechanism (3) and is fixedly connected to the second connecting shell (22). The protective shell (61) is provided with a fourth through hole (64) and a second sliding groove (65). The rotating block (511) passes through the fourth through hole (64) and extends into the protective shell (61). A protective plate (62) is provided in the second slide groove (65). A pull block (63) is provided at one end of the protective plate (62). By pulling the pull block (63), the protective plate (62) retracts into the second slide groove (65) and rotates the rotating block (511), so that the moving mechanism (3) and the connecting mechanism (2) separate from each other and move closer to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN116446563A

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    CN210177739U