A new multifunctional building outer wall partition

Abstract

The application discloses a novel multifunctional building outer wall partition plate, which comprises a combined frame plate, a sound insulation layer, a waterproof layer and a binding strip, the combined frame plate is combined and spliced by a right splicing frame and a left splicing frame, and the inside of the combined frame plate is filled with thermal insulation material, the building outer wall partition plate structure is formed by the combined frame plate, the sound insulation layer, the waterproof layer and the binding strip, the connecting block of the right splicing frame is inserted into the connecting groove correspondingly formed in the left splicing frame by combining the right splicing frame with the left splicing frame, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the connecting groove through the bolt penetrating the mounting hole, so that the combined frame plate with the built-in thermal insulation material forms a detachable structure, the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer are arranged on two surfaces of the combined frame plate, compared with the existing building outer wall partition plate structure, the thickness of the combined frame plate, the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer and the material and thickness of the thermal insulation material can be customized according to the actual installation region demand, the application is flexible to use, and the sound insulation, wall waterproofing and thermal insulation are integrated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building partition technology, and more specifically, to a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition. Background Technology

[0002] Building partitions, also known as building exterior wall partitions, refer to prefabricated wall panels used for internal partitions in buildings. Exterior wall partitions include glass fiber reinforced cement panels, glass fiber reinforced gypsum hollow panels, steel wire reinforced cement panels, lightweight concrete panels, and composite sandwich lightweight panels.

[0003] Existing building exterior walls typically consist of common insulation materials and an external functional shell. In practice, because the insulation materials of exterior wall panels are fixed, they are often unsuitable for the insulation needs of different building exteriors. Building exteriors in cold regions often require extremely high insulation, so the material or thickness of the insulation material in the exterior wall panels is adjusted to meet the insulation requirements of cold regions. Conversely, building exteriors in regions with constant temperatures year-round often have lower insulation requirements, so thinner insulation materials are chosen for the exterior wall panels. To maintain the lightness of the exterior wall panels, space is provided for the installation of the attached functional shell materials.

[0004] There are currently no effective solutions to the problems in the relevant technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the aforementioned advantages of wide applicability and diverse functions, the specific technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0009] A novel multifunctional building exterior wall panel includes a composite frame panel, a sound insulation layer, a waterproof layer, and edge trim. The composite frame panel is assembled from a right splicing frame and a left splicing frame, and the interior of the composite frame panel is filled with thermal insulation material. A connecting block is integrally provided on the side of the right splicing frame facing the left splicing frame, and a connecting groove is provided on the side of the left splicing frame facing the right splicing frame. Bolts are inserted through the surface of the connecting block, and the portion of the connecting block extending into the connecting groove is fixed by bolts. A sound insulation layer is attached to one side of the composite frame panel, and a waterproof layer is attached to the other side of the composite frame panel. Dovetail grooves are provided on the side of the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer facing the composite frame panel. A dovetail strip is integrally provided on the outer wall surface of the composite frame panel, and the dovetail strip is connected to the dovetail groove. Edge trim is covered on both sides of the composite frame panel, the sound insulation layer, and the waterproof layer. An adhesive layer is provided on the side of the edge trim that is attached to the composite frame panel, and the edge trim is fixedly connected to the waterproof layer by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, multiple dovetail strips are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the composite frame plate, and multiple dovetail grooves are opened in the sound insulation layer and waterproof layer corresponding to the dovetail strips.

[0011] Furthermore, the edge banding strip has a beveled surface at the corner of the side corresponding to the sound insulation layer, and the beveled surface forms a V-shaped drainage channel through two adjacent suspended exterior wall partitions.

[0012] Furthermore, multiple mounting sleeves are evenly arranged on the side of the waterproof layer facing away from the composite frame plate, and all of the mounting sleeves are connected to the suspension structure of the building's exterior wall. All of the mounting sleeves are U-shaped structures, and the waterproof layer is connected to the building's exterior wall by polyurethane sealant.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the connecting block has T-shaped mounting holes corresponding to the bolts, and the inner side of the connecting groove has threaded grooves corresponding to the bolts.

[0014] Furthermore, the edge banding strip has multiple screw holes equidistantly spaced on one side corresponding to the waterproof layer, and each screw hole contains a screw.

[0015] Furthermore, multiple limiting strips are provided on the inner walls of both the right and left splicing frames, and these limiting strips abut against the outer surface of the insulation material.

[0016] Furthermore, the sound insulation layer is composed of a PVC substrate and sound-absorbing cotton on its surface.

[0017] Furthermore, the waterproof layer is composed of an aluminum alloy panel and a polyurethane waterproof coating applied to its surface.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition, which has the following characteristics:

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) This invention uses a combination frame plate, a sound insulation layer, a waterproof layer and an edge banding strip to form a building exterior wall partition structure. By joining the right splicing frame and the left splicing frame, the connecting block of the right splicing frame is made to extend into the corresponding connecting groove of the left splicing frame, and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting groove by bolts through the mounting holes. This makes the combination frame plate with built-in insulation material form a detachable structure. With the sound insulation layer and waterproof layer set on both sides of the combination frame plate, compared with the existing building exterior wall partition structure, the thickness of the combination frame plate, the sound insulation layer, the waterproof layer and the material and thickness of the insulation material can be customized according to the actual installation area requirements. It is flexible in use and integrates sound insulation, wall waterproofing and insulation into one, with strong functionality.

[0022] (2) This invention, by setting multiple dovetail strips and multiple dovetail grooves between the composite frame plate, the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer, when assembled, by bringing the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer close to the two sides of the composite frame plate respectively, the dovetail grooves of the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer are connected to the dovetail strips on both sides of the composite frame plate, which can maintain the reliability of the connection between the composite frame plate, the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer. With the setting of the edge strip and the adhesive layer, the composite frame plate, the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer form a tight whole, which has the advantages of reliable structure and anti-detachment.

[0023] (3) In this invention, by setting a beveled surface at the corner of the side of the edge strip facing the sound insulation layer, when multiple exterior wall partitions are installed in sequence, two adjacent exterior wall partitions form a V-shaped drainage channel through the beveled surface of the edge strip (two adjacent exterior wall partitions can be sealed with waterproof sealant to maintain the sealing of the V-shaped drainage channel and prevent water seepage), thus realizing the drainage of rainwater and avoiding rainwater from adhering to the surface of the exterior wall partitions for a long time, which is conducive to improving the service life of the exterior wall partitions. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3This is a side view of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a rear view of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a composite frame panel of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the left splicing frame structure of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the right splicing frame structure of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the edge strip structure of a novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] In the picture:

[0034] 1. Composite frame panel; 2. Sound insulation layer; 3. Waterproof layer; 4. Right splicing frame; 5. Left splicing frame; 6. Edge banding strip; 7. Beveled surface; 8. Connecting block; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Bolt; 11. Thermal insulation material; 12. Mounting sleeve; 13. Limiting strip; 14. Adhesive layer; 15. Screw; 16. Dovetail strip; 17. Dovetail groove; 18. Mounting hole; 19. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0036] In the description of the invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," and "screw-on," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Example 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7A novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition includes a composite frame panel 1, a sound insulation layer 2, a waterproof layer 3, and an edge banding strip 6. The composite frame panel 1 is assembled from a right splicing frame 4 and a left splicing frame 5, and the interior of the composite frame panel 1 is filled with thermal insulation material 11. A connecting block 8 is integrally provided on the side of the right splicing frame 4 facing the left splicing frame 5, and a connecting groove 9 is provided on the side of the left splicing frame 5 facing the right splicing frame 4. Bolts 10 are inserted into the surface of the connecting block 8, and the part of the connecting block 8 extending into the inner side of the connecting groove 9 is fixed by bolts 10. The sound insulation layer 2 is attached to one side of the composite frame panel 1, and the waterproof layer 3 is attached to the other side of the composite frame panel 1. Dovetail grooves 17 are provided on the sides of the sound insulation layer 2 and the waterproof layer 3 facing the composite frame panel 1. A dovetail strip 16 is integrally provided on the outer wall surface of the composite frame panel 1, and the dovetail strip 16 is connected to the dovetail... The grooves 17 are connected, and the surface of the connecting block 8 has T-shaped mounting holes 18 corresponding to the bolts 10. The inner side of the connecting groove 9 has threaded grooves corresponding to the bolts 10. The sound insulation layer 2 is composed of a PVC substrate and sound-absorbing cotton on its surface. The waterproof layer 3 is composed of an aluminum alloy panel and polyurethane waterproof coating on its surface. By joining the right splicing frame 4 and the left splicing frame 5, the connecting block 8 of the right splicing frame 4 is inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 9 of the left splicing frame 5. The bolts 10 are used to pass through the mounting holes 18 and fix the connection to the inner side of the connecting groove 9. Before this, the required insulation material 11 is filled into the inner side of the right splicing frame 4 and the left splicing frame 5 of the composite frame plate 1. When producing exterior wall partitions required for different regions, insulation material 11 of appropriate thickness and material can be filled in advance during the assembly process of the composite frame plate 1.

[0038] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Multiple dovetail strips 16 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the composite frame panel 1. Multiple dovetail grooves 17 are formed on the sound insulation layer 2 and waterproof layer 3 corresponding to the dovetail strips 16. Both sides of the composite frame panel 1, sound insulation layer 2, and waterproof layer 3 are covered with edge banding strips 6. An adhesive layer 14 is provided on the side of the edge banding strip 6 that is attached to the composite frame panel 1. The edge banding strip 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof layer 3 by screws 15. Multiple screw holes 19 are equidistantly arranged on the side of the edge banding strip 6 corresponding to the waterproof layer 3, and each screw hole 19 contains... A screw 15 is provided. By bringing the sound insulation layer 2 and the waterproof layer 3 close to the two sides of the composite frame plate 1, the dovetail grooves 17 of the sound insulation layer 2 and the waterproof layer 3 are connected to the dovetail strips 16 on both sides of the composite frame plate 1. Then, the edge strip 6 is wrapped around both sides of the whole (i.e., the exterior wall partition) formed by the composite frame plate 1, the sound insulation layer 2 and the waterproof layer 3. The edge strip 6 is connected to the exterior wall partition through the adhesive layer 14 and is fastened by the screw 15. It has the advantages of reliable structure and anti-detachment.

[0039] Example 3, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8The edge banding strip 6 has a beveled surface 7 at the corner of the side of the sound insulation layer 2. The beveled surface 7 forms a V-shaped drainage channel through two adjacent suspended exterior wall partitions. When multiple exterior wall partitions are installed in sequence, two adjacent exterior wall partitions form a V-shaped drainage channel through the beveled surface 7 of the edge banding strip 6, which facilitates the drainage of rainwater and prevents rainwater from adhering to the surface of the exterior wall partitions for a long time, thus extending the service life.

[0040] Example 4, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 Multiple mounting sleeves 12 are evenly arranged on the side of the waterproof layer 3 facing away from the composite frame plate 1, and all mounting sleeves 12 are connected to the suspension structure of the building exterior wall. All mounting sleeves 12 are U-shaped structures. The waterproof layer 3 is connected to the building exterior wall by polyurethane sealant. The mounting sleeves 12 serve as the function of hanging the exterior wall partition and are hung with the suspension structure of the building exterior wall. Specifically, it is a conventional hanging structure. Parts not involved in this invention are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology.

[0041] Example 5, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Multiple limiting strips 13 are provided on the inner wall surfaces of both the right splicing frame 4 and the left splicing frame 5, and the multiple limiting strips 13 abut against the outer surface of the insulation material 11. The multiple limiting strips 13 can maintain the stability of the insulation material 11 inside the right splicing frame 4 and the left splicing frame 5.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] In use, by merging the right splicing frame 4 and the left splicing frame 5, the connecting block 8 of the right splicing frame 4 is inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 9 of the left splicing frame 5, and fixed to the inner side of the connecting groove 9 by bolts 10 passing through the mounting holes 18. Before this, the required insulation material 11 is filled into the inner side of the right splicing frame 4 and the left splicing frame 5 of the composite frame plate 1. Then, by bringing the sound insulation layer 2 and the waterproof layer 3 close to the two sides of the composite frame plate 1, the dovetail grooves 17 of the sound insulation layer 2 and the waterproof layer 3 are connected to the dovetail strips 16 on both sides of the composite frame plate 1. Finally, the edge banding strip 6 is wrapped around the composite frame plate 1, the sound insulation layer 2, and the waterproof layer 3 to form a complete structure. The entire structure (i.e., the exterior wall partition) has two sides, so that the edge strip 6 is connected to the exterior wall partition through the adhesive layer 14 and fastened with screws 15 to realize the assembly of the exterior wall partition. When producing exterior wall partitions required for different regions, the appropriate thickness and material of insulation material 11 can be filled in advance during the assembly process of the composite frame panel 1. When hanging, the mounting sleeve 12 of the exterior wall partition is connected to the pre-set hanging structure of the exterior wall. When multiple exterior wall partitions are installed in sequence, the adjacent two exterior wall partitions form a V-shaped drainage channel through the beveled surface 7 of the edge strip 6 to realize the drainage of rainwater and prevent rainwater from adhering to the surface of the exterior wall partition for a long time.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel multifunctional building exterior wall partition, characterized in that, The composite frame includes a frame panel (1), a sound insulation layer (2), a waterproof layer (3), and an edge banding strip (6). The frame panel (1) is composed of a right splicing frame (4) and a left splicing frame (5), and the interior of the frame panel (1) is filled with thermal insulation material (11). A connecting block (8) is integrally set on the side of the right splicing frame (4) facing the left splicing frame (5). A connecting groove (9) is opened on the side of the left splicing frame (5) facing the right splicing frame (4). Bolts (10) are interlaced on the surface of the connecting block (8). The part of the connecting block (8) extending into the inner side of the connecting groove (9) is fixed by bolts (10). The surface of the frame panel (1) is... The sound insulation layer (2) is attached to one side of the composite frame plate (1), and the waterproof layer (3) is attached to the other side of the composite frame plate (1). The sound insulation layer (2) and the waterproof layer (3) are both provided with dovetail grooves (17) on the side facing the composite frame plate (1). The outer wall of the composite frame plate (1) is integrally provided with dovetail strips (16), and the dovetail strips (16) are connected to the dovetail grooves (17). The composite frame plate (1), the sound insulation layer (2) and the waterproof layer (3) are covered with edge strips (6) on both sides. The edge strips (6) are attached to the side of the composite frame plate (1) with an adhesive layer (14), and the edge strips (6) are fixedly connected to the waterproof layer (3) by screws (15). Multiple dovetail strips (16) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the composite frame plate (1). The sound insulation layer (2) and the waterproof layer (3) have multiple dovetail grooves (17) corresponding to the dovetail strips (16). The edge banding strip (6) has a beveled surface (7) at the corner of the side of the sound insulation layer (2), and the beveled surface (7) forms a V-shaped drainage channel through two adjacent suspended exterior wall partitions. Multiple mounting sleeves (12) are evenly arranged on the side of the waterproof layer (3) away from the composite frame plate (1), and all mounting sleeves (12) are connected to the suspension structure of the building exterior wall. All mounting sleeves (12) are U-shaped structures. The waterproof layer (3) is connected to the building exterior wall by polyurethane sealant. The surface of the connecting block (8) has T-shaped mounting holes (18) corresponding to the bolts (10), and the inner side of the connecting groove (9) has threaded grooves corresponding to the bolts (10); the edge band (6) has multiple screw holes (19) equidistantly spaced on one side of the waterproof layer (3), and each screw hole (19) has a screw (15) in it; the inner walls of the right splicing frame (4) and the left splicing frame (5) are provided with multiple limiting strips (13), and the multiple limiting strips (13) abut against the outer surface of the insulation material (11); the sound insulation layer (2) is composed of a PVC substrate and the sound-absorbing cotton on its surface; the waterproof layer (3) is composed of an aluminum alloy panel and the polyurethane waterproof coating on its surface.

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