Two-stage Brayton direct contact circulation cooling system

By using a two-stage Brayton direct contact cooling system, the problems of multiple cooling ports, long high-pressure seawater pipelines, and large size and low reliability of the main cooler in traditional Brayton cycles are solved, thus improving the compactness and safety of the cooling system.

CN117365698BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719
Filing Date
2023-10-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional Brayton cycle cooling systems suffer from problems such as numerous cooling ports for underwater platforms, long high-pressure seawater pipelines, large main cooler size, and low reliability.

Method used

A two-stage Brayton direct contact circulation cooling system is adopted, including a circulating medium cooling loop and an intermediate cooling loop. By directly contacting the main cooler and the central cooler, the number of cooling water inlets is reduced. The direct contact heat exchange method avoids wall corrosion and leakage, and the two-stage cooling loop is set up for optimized layout.

Benefits of technology

Significantly reduces the number of cooling water inlets, improves environmental friendliness and structural safety and reliability, avoids wall corrosion and leakage, and enhances system compactness and safety.

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Abstract

This invention provides a two-stage Brayton direct contact circulation cooling system, comprising: a circulating medium cooling circuit, including a heat source, circulating medium cooling pipes, and an intermediate heat exchanger, a turbine expander, a first compressor, a generator, a direct contact main cooler, a low-temperature regenerator, and a high-temperature regenerator sequentially arranged on the circulating medium cooling pipes; and an intermediate cooling circulation circuit, including a central cooler, a first cooling circulation circuit, a second cooling circulation circuit, and an open seawater circuit. The two-stage Brayton direct contact circulation cooling system provided by this invention aims to solve the problems of numerous cooling ports, long high-pressure seawater pipes, and large size and low reliability of the main cooler in traditional underwater platform cooling systems.
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