水下化学药剂注入设备正反双向流量计量方法

By performing bidirectional flow measurement in the underwater chemical injection equipment, the problem of inaccurate measurement caused by incorrect installation of the underwater wellhead pipeline was solved, and rapid and accurate measurement of chemical flow was achieved.

CN117367519BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
Filing Date
2023-09-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Incorrect installation of the subsea wellhead pipeline caused the chemicals to flow backward within the subsea injection equipment, making it impossible to accurately measure the flow rate, increasing installation costs and affecting pipeline operation.

Method used

A bidirectional flow metering method for underwater chemical agent injection equipment is adopted. Through the agent input connector, pressure reducing component, needle valve assembly and agent output connector connected by the flow channel, bidirectional calibration is performed to obtain the relationship between differential pressure and flow rate, establish the flow rate-opening degree-differential pressure formula, and calculate the flow rate in real time.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate metering of the agent in the underwater injection equipment, solves the problem of insufficient speed and accuracy of metering, and reduces metering error.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种水下化学药剂注入设备正反双向流量计量方法,包括设备本体,所述设备本体包括通过流道依次连通的药剂输入接头、降压件、针阀组件和药剂输出接头:首先以不同开度、不同流量的药剂分别进行正向和反向标定,期间同步获取药剂流经所述针阀组件前后的差压;再拟合不同开度下流量和差压的关系,得到若干开度‑流动系数数组;之后再拟合流动系数和针阀开度的关系,从而建立流量与开度‑差压的算式;最后进行实时计量。采用本发明的显著效果是,能对水下注入设备的正反双向安装情况分别进行精确流量计量,避免由于安装原因导致流量计量结果不准确。且后续仅获取差压、针阀开度参数即可得到流量,简化了实时流量的计量过程。
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