Method, apparatus and device for optimizing wireless communication and storage medium

CN117377023BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18CHINA INFOMRAITON CONSULTING & DESIGNING INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311454434.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-02
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本申请的主要目的在于提供一种无线通信的优化方法、装置、设备及存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中根据用户应用不同的应用软件优化无线通信资源,会导致至距离基站较远的小区用户接收到的数据的完整性下降的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0041] This application provides a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for optimizing wireless communication. Compared to existing technologies that optimize wireless communication resources based on different application software used by users, which can lead to a decrease in the integrity of data received by users in cells far from the base station, this application obtains the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the type of application software currently used by the cell user. If the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance, a relay station connecting to the same wireless service is determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Based on the application software type and the relay station, the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell user are optimized to obtain optimized target communication parameters. In this application, when the communication distance between the cell user and the base station is greater than the preset loss distance, a relay station is determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Wireless data is hopped through the relay station, allowing the wireless data to have its transmission power optimized at the relay station, thereby increasing the wireless data transmission rate, reducing the wireless data loss time, reducing overall loss, and improving the integrity of wireless data.

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Abstract

The application discloses an optimization method, device and equipment of wireless communication and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and comprises the following steps: acquiring the communication distance between a cell user and a base station and the application software type currently applied by the cell user; if the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance, determining a relay station connected to the same wireless service from the cell range covered by the base station; and based on the application software type and the relay station, optimizing the initial communication parameter required by the base station for sending wireless data to the cell user to obtain the optimized target communication parameter. In the application, when the communication distance between the cell user and the base station is greater than the preset loss distance, the relay station is determined in the cell range covered by the base station, the wireless data is jumped through the relay station, the transmission power of the wireless data is optimized at the relay station, the transmission rate of the wireless data is improved, the loss time of the wireless data is reduced, the overall loss is reduced, and the integrity of the wireless data is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a wireless communication optimization method, apparatus, device, and storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of wireless communication, using mobile terminals for office work has become a common daily practice. Since wireless communication resources are limited, they need to be allocated reasonably to meet users' requirements for wireless communication signal quality.

[0003] Currently, wireless communication resources are allocated by acquiring information about users' usage of different application software and allocating wireless communication resources according to the needs of different application software. However, the time required for users in cells far from the base station to transmit the same data is different from that of users in cells close to the base station, and the data loss during transmission is also different. Therefore, optimizing wireless communication resources according to different application software used by users will lead to a decrease in the integrity of the data received by users in cells far from the base station. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this application is to provide a wireless communication optimization method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that optimizing wireless communication resources according to different application software used by users leads to a decrease in the integrity of data received by users in cells far from the base station.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a method for optimizing wireless communication, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the type of application software currently being used by the cell user;

[0007] If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then a relay station connecting to the same wireless service is determined from the cell range covered by the base station;

[0008] Based on the application software type and the relay station, the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users are optimized to obtain the optimized target communication parameters.

[0009] Optionally, the step of optimizing the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users based on the application software type and the relay station, and obtaining the optimized target communication parameters, includes:

[0010] The initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users are determined based on the application software type.

[0011] Determine the hop distance between the relay station and the cell user, and the relay distance between the relay station and the base station;

[0012] Based on the relay distance and the jump distance, the initial communication parameters are optimized to obtain the target communication parameters.

[0013] Optionally, the step of optimizing the initial communication parameters based on the relay distance and the hop distance to obtain the target communication parameters includes:

[0014] Based on the initial communication parameters, the relay transmission power required by the base station to transmit the wireless data, and the communication channel used, are obtained.

[0015] Based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance, the loss of the wireless data during propagation is determined;

[0016] Determine the relationship between the loss and the communication channel and the relay distance;

[0017] Based on the loss relationship and the hop distance, the hop transmission power required for the relay station to hop the wireless data is determined;

[0018] The initial communication parameters are optimized based on the jump transmit power to obtain the target communication parameters.

[0019] Optionally, the step of determining the loss of the wireless data during propagation based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance includes:

[0020] The wireless data transmission process is simulated based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance.

[0021] Based on the transmission process, the loss of the wireless data during propagation is determined.

[0022] Optionally, the step of determining relay stations connecting to the same wireless service within the cell range covered by the base station if the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance includes:

[0023] The communication distance is compared with the preset loss distance;

[0024] If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then a multi-hop transmission link is determined within the cell range covered by the base station;

[0025] Based on the multi-hop transmission chain, determine the relay stations that need to connect to the same wireless service for wireless data hop transmission.

[0026] Optionally, after the step of comparing the communication distance with the preset loss distance, the method further includes:

[0027] If the communication distance is less than the preset loss distance, then the target bandwidth rate required for the application software type is determined;

[0028] The target bandwidth rate and the wireless data are input into a preset simulation transmission model to simulate the single-hop process of single-hop transmission of the wireless data.

[0029] The single-hop transmit power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data is determined based on the single-hop process.

[0030] The wireless data is transmitted based on the single-hop transmit power.

[0031] Optionally, the step of determining the single-hop transmit power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop process includes:

[0032] The loss pattern of the wireless data during transmission is determined by analyzing the single-hop process;

[0033] Based on the loss pattern and the target bandwidth rate, the remaining power of the wireless data at each time point is simulated in reverse.

[0034] Based on the remaining power, the single-hop transmission power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data is determined.

[0035] Furthermore, to achieve the above objectives, this application also provides a wireless communication optimization apparatus, which includes:

[0036] The acquisition module is used to acquire the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the application software type currently being used by the cell user;

[0037] A relay module is used to determine, within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station, a relay station that connects to the same wireless service if the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance.

[0038] The optimization module is used to optimize the initial communication parameters required by the base station to send wireless data to the cell users based on the application software type and the relay station, and obtain the optimized target communication parameters.

[0039] Furthermore, to achieve the above objectives, this application also proposes a wireless communication optimization device, the device comprising: a memory, a processor, and a wireless communication optimization program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the wireless communication optimization program being configured to implement the steps of the wireless communication optimization method as described above.

[0040] In addition, to achieve the above objectives, this application also proposes a storage medium storing a wireless communication optimization program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the wireless communication optimization method as described above.

[0041] This application provides a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for optimizing wireless communication. Compared to existing technologies that optimize wireless communication resources based on different application software used by users, which can lead to a decrease in the integrity of data received by users in cells far from the base station, this application obtains the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the type of application software currently used by the cell user. If the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance, a relay station connecting to the same wireless service is determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Based on the application software type and the relay station, the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell user are optimized to obtain optimized target communication parameters. In this application, when the communication distance between the cell user and the base station is greater than the preset loss distance, a relay station is determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Wireless data is hopped through the relay station, allowing the wireless data to have its transmission power optimized at the relay station, thereby increasing the wireless data transmission rate, reducing the wireless data loss time, reducing overall loss, and improving the integrity of wireless data. Attached Figure Description

[0042] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.

[0043] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiments of this application;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the first embodiment of the wireless communication optimization method of this application;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the second embodiment of the wireless communication optimization method of this application;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating the third embodiment of the wireless communication optimization method of this application;

[0048] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structural configuration of the wireless communication optimization device of this application.

[0049] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0050] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the optimized device structure for wireless communication in the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiments of this application.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, the optimized wireless communication device may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. The communication bus 1002 is used to enable communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen or an input unit such as a keyboard; optionally, the user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a Wi-Fi interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access memory (RAM) or a stable non-volatile memory (NVM), such as a disk drive. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.

[0053] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 1 The structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the optimized device for wireless communication and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the memory 1005, which serves as a storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a wireless communication optimization program.

[0055] exist Figure 1In the wireless communication optimization device shown, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with other devices; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with the user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the wireless communication optimization device of this application can be set in the wireless communication optimization device. The wireless communication optimization device calls the wireless communication optimization program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001 and executes the wireless communication optimization method provided in the embodiment of this application.

[0056] This application provides an optimization method for wireless communication, referring to... Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the first embodiment of a wireless communication optimization method according to this application.

[0057] It should be noted that the execution subject of this embodiment can be the wireless communication optimization device. The wireless communication optimization device can be a personal computer, smartphone, tablet computer or other electronic device, or other devices that can achieve the same or similar functions. This embodiment does not limit this. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, the wireless communication optimization device is used as an example to describe the wireless communication optimization method of this application.

[0058] In this embodiment, the wireless communication optimization method includes:

[0059] Step S10: Obtain the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the application software type currently being used by the cell user.

[0060] It should be noted that wireless data attenuation occurs during transmission due to interference from other signals or reflection and refraction. Therefore, the farther a user is from the base station, the worse the quality of the wireless data received. Furthermore, the quality of wireless data varies depending on the type of application software used by the user. Therefore, by obtaining the communication distance between the user and the base station and the type of application software currently being used, the quality of the wireless data received by the user can be determined. Based on this quality, the wireless communication process can be optimized to ensure that the user receives high-quality wireless data, avoids stuttering during wireless communication, and ultimately improves the user experience.

[0061] In practical implementation, a cell can be understood as the area covered by a base station or a portion of a base station (fan-shaped antenna). A cell user can be understood as a user using a base station for wireless communication within the cell's coverage area. When the base station transmits wireless data, the communication distance between the cell user and the base station can be obtained first, and the type of application software the cell user is currently using can be determined based on the wireless data content. For example, if the wireless data shows a game character moving from coordinates (x1, y1) to coordinates (x2, y2), then it can be determined that the user is using a game.

[0062] Step S20: If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then determine the relay station connected to the same wireless service within the cell range covered by the base station.

[0063] It should be noted that the greater the communication distance, the more severe the attenuation of wireless data during transmission, and the more likely the wireless data will be lost. Therefore, in order to reduce the quality of wireless data received by users in the community and prevent lag, the communication distance can be shortened and multiple hops can be made to reduce the loss of wireless data, ensure that users in the community receive high-quality wireless data, and save network resources for transmitting wireless data.

[0064] It should be noted that repeaters may exist within the cell coverage area of ​​a base station. These repeaters can be gateways connected to a wireless LAN. By using the wireless LAN gateway as a jumper, the wireless data is amplified and retransmitted, thereby accelerating the transmission rate and reducing data loss during propagation. The selected repeater can be the repeater for the wireless service corresponding to that base station.

[0065] In practical implementation, if the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, in order to reduce the attenuation of wireless data, a relay station can be determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station to use multi-hop communication to transmit wireless data. When the wireless data is transmitted to the relay station, the relay station can retransmit the wireless data with a higher transmission power. This reduces the loss of wireless data by transmitting it through multiple short-range segments and increases the transmission rate of wireless data through the relay station, thereby enhancing the anti-interference capability of wireless data and reducing the loss of wireless data.

[0066] Step S30: Based on the application software type and the relay station, optimize the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users, and obtain the optimized target communication parameters.

[0067] It should be noted that the wireless communication quality requirements of users in a cell can be determined based on the type of application software. Based on these requirements, the required transmission power for each relay station when hopping wireless data can be determined, so as to rationally plan the transmission power and the use of wireless communication resources during wireless data transmission. This ensures that the quality requirements of users in the cell are met and also improves the utilization rate of wireless communication resources.

[0068] It should be noted that communication parameters may include the communication channel used for wireless data transmission and the transmission power used for transmitting wireless data. Using a relay station to transmit wireless data in segments can reduce the network resource occupation period, improve the utilization rate of network resources, and reduce the loss of wireless data during transmission. Therefore, the use of network resources can be precisely optimized according to the type of application software so that users in the community do not experience lag. Furthermore, the relay station can accelerate the wireless data transmission process, improve the wireless data transmission rate and anti-interference capability, reduce the loss of wireless data during transmission, and improve the integrity of wireless data.

[0069] In practical implementation, the required wireless communication quality for users in the cell is determined based on the application software type. Combined with the communication distance between the base station and the relay station, the minimum transmission power required for wireless data transmission from the base station to the relay station is determined, along with the necessary communication channels. This ensures that the relay station can recover the received wireless data. Furthermore, the required transmission power and communication channel for the relay station to transmit wireless data are determined to optimize initial communication parameters and obtain target communication parameters. This ensures that wireless data is transmitted using the target communication parameters, meeting the network requirements of the application software type and improving the user experience.

[0070] This embodiment provides a wireless communication optimization method. Compared with existing technologies that optimize wireless communication resources based on different application software used by users, which can lead to a decrease in the integrity of data received by users in cells far from the base station, this application obtains the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the type of application software currently used by the cell user. If the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance, a relay station connecting to the same wireless service is determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Based on the application software type and the relay station, the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell user are optimized to obtain the optimized target communication parameters. In this application, when the communication distance between the cell user and the base station is greater than the preset loss distance, a relay station is determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Wireless data is hopped through the relay station, and the transmission power of the wireless data is optimized at the relay station to improve the wireless data transmission rate, reduce the wireless data loss time, reduce overall loss, and improve the integrity of the wireless data.

[0071] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the second embodiment of the wireless communication optimization method of this application.

[0072] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, in order to save wireless communication transmission resources, step S30 includes:

[0073] Step S31: Determine the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users based on the application software type;

[0074] Step S32: Determine the hop distance between the relay station and the cell user, and the relay distance between the relay station and the base station;

[0075] Step S33: Based on the relay distance and the hop distance, optimize the initial communication parameters to obtain the target communication parameters.

[0076] It should be noted that the network quality requirements of users in a cell can be determined based on the type of application software. For example, if the application software is a game or video playback, a relatively fast wireless data transmission rate is required to meet the real-time requirements of the game or the continuity between video frames, avoiding stuttering. If the application software is for data transmission, less emphasis can be placed on the transmission rate to ensure data integrity, but the stability and integrity of wireless data transmission must be guaranteed. After determining the network quality requirements of users in a cell based on the application software type, since relay stations may be mobile, or there may be obstructions between the base station and the relay station preventing wireless data from being received by the relay station, it is necessary to determine the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to users in a single hop based on the network quality requirements. That is, the initial communication parameters for the base station to directly transmit wireless data to users in a cell while ensuring network quality, so as to avoid situations where no relay station is available between the base station and users, and to ensure that even after attenuation, the wireless data can still meet the needs of users in a cell when no relay station is available.

[0077] It should be noted that determining the communication distance between the relay station and the base station that can receive wireless data, and determining the hop distance between the relay station and the cell users, are crucial for determining the minimum communication parameters required for the relay station to transmit wireless data and the worst-case wireless data quality required for the relay station to receive wireless data when meeting the network requirements of the cell users. Then, determining the minimum communication parameters required for the base station to transmit wireless data based on the communication distance is necessary to optimize the initial communication parameters through the minimum communication parameters, thereby obtaining the target communication parameters including the relay station's transmission parameters. This maximizes the utilization of network resources, meets the network needs of the cell users, and improves their experience.

[0078] In practical implementation, the network quality required by cell users is determined based on the application software type, that is, the quality of wireless data received by cell users. Based on the required wireless data quality, the initial communication parameters required for the base station to directly send wireless data to cell users are determined. The initial communication parameters include at least the transmission power, transmission frequency, and the communication channel to be used. Then, it is determined whether the wireless data can act as a relay station during transmission. By using the relay station to switch the transmission power, transmission frequency, and communication channel, the wireless data transmission rate can be accelerated, the anti-interference capability of wireless data can be improved, the loss of wireless data during transmission can be reduced, the integrity of wireless data can be improved, and the usage cycle of network resources used by the base station when transmitting wireless data can also be shortened, thereby improving the utilization rate of network resources.

[0079] Optionally, the step of optimizing the initial communication parameters based on the relay distance and the hop distance to obtain the target communication parameters includes:

[0080] Step S031: Based on the initial communication parameters, obtain the relay transmission power required by the base station to transmit the wireless data, and the communication channel used.

[0081] Step S032: Based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance, determine the loss of the wireless data during propagation;

[0082] Step S033: Determine the loss relationship between the loss and the communication channel and the relay distance;

[0083] Step S034: Based on the loss relationship and the hop distance, determine the hop transmission power required for the relay station to hop the wireless data;

[0084] Step S035: Optimize the initial communication parameters based on the jump transmission power to obtain the target communication parameters.

[0085] It should be noted that the relay transmit power meter and the communication channel used when the base station transmits wireless data can be obtained through the initial communication parameters. The loss of wireless data during the propagation process can be determined by the relay transmit power, communication channel and relay distance, and the loss relationship between the loss and the relay distance and communication channel can be determined. This makes it convenient to accurately predict the loss of wireless data transmission from the relay station to the cell user based on the loss relationship. Then, based on the loss, the hopping transmit power required by the relay station to hop wireless data can be accurately determined, so as to optimize the initial communication parameters by using the hopping transmit power.

[0086] It should be noted that, based on the loss relationship and the hopping transmit power, the minimum transmit power, minimum transmission frequency, and target communication channel required for the base station to transmit wireless data can be determined. This allows for the optimization of initial communication parameters based on the hopping transmit power, minimum transmit power, minimum transmission frequency, and target communication channel, so as to complete the wireless data transmission with the least amount of network resources and ensure that the rate and integrity of the wireless data received by the cell users meet the needs of the cell users.

[0087] In practical implementation, the relay transmit power and communication channel required for the base station to transmit wireless data are read from the initial communication parameters. Then, the wireless data transmission process is simulated based on the relay transmit power meter and the communication channel to determine the loss of wireless data during propagation. The loss relationship between the loss and the communication channel and relay distance is determined. Based on the loss relationship and the hopping distance, the hopping transmit power required for the relay station to hop wireless data is determined. The hopping transmission frequency and hopping communication channel for the relay station to hop wireless data can also be determined. The hopping transmit power, hopping transmission frequency, and hopping communication channel can be directly added to the initial communication parameters to ensure that the wireless data is received by the cell users at the highest transmission rate and the highest integrity rate, thus providing the integrity of wireless data transmission. Furthermore, the relay transmit power, relay transmission frequency, and communication channel can be optimized through the hopping transmit power. The initial communication parameters are optimized using the relay transmit power, relay transmission frequency, communication channel, hopping transmit power, hopping transmission frequency, and hopping communication channel to use the least network resources, reduce the loss of wireless data during transmission, and improve the rate and integrity of wireless data received by the cell users.

[0088] Further, the step of determining the loss of the wireless data during propagation based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance includes:

[0089] Step S0321: Based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance, simulate the wireless data transmission process;

[0090] Step S0322: Based on the transmission process, determine the loss of the wireless data during the propagation process.

[0091] It should be noted that, based on the relay transmission power and communication channel, the required relay transmission frequency for transmitting wireless data is determined. This allows for the simulation of the wireless data transmission relay distance based on the relay transmission power, communication channel, and relay transmission frequency. Furthermore, the loss of wireless data during propagation is determined based on the transmission process. In other words, by simulating the transmission process, the loss of wireless data during propagation can be accurately analyzed, which can improve the accuracy of optimizing the initial communication parameters based on this loss. This saves more network resources, allowing network resources to be used for the transmission of more wireless data, thus improving the utilization of network resources.

[0092] In practical implementation, the transmission process of wireless data from the base station to the cell user can be simulated based on the relay transmission power, communication channel and relay transmission frequency, and the loss of wireless data can be determined based on the transmission process.

[0093] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating the third embodiment of the wireless communication optimization method of this application.

[0094] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, in order to enable wireless data to be completely transmitted to the cell user terminal through multi-hop communication technology, step S20 may further include:

[0095] Step S21: Compare the communication distance with the preset loss distance;

[0096] Step S22: If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then a multi-hop transmission link is determined within the cell range covered by the base station.

[0097] Step S23: Based on the multi-hop transmission chain, determine the relay station required for wireless data hop transmission to connect to the same wireless service.

[0098] It should be noted that when the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, in order to reduce the relay transmission power required for the base station to transmit wireless data and reduce the loss of wireless data during transmission, a multi-hop transmission chain that can be used for this multi-hop transmission of wireless data can be determined within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station. Then, a relay station is determined based on the multiple transmission chains. The wireless data transmission is divided into multiple segments by using the relay station. The relay station accelerates the wireless data, improves the anti-interference capability of the wireless data, and increases the transmission rate of the wireless data, thereby reducing the loss of wireless data and improving the integrity of the wireless data.

[0099] It should be noted that since wireless data is transmitted via radio signals, it is subject to loss during transmission due to reflection, refraction, penetration of obstacles, or interference from other radio waves. The loss rate initially remains stable due to the wireless data's inherent anti-interference capability and propagation speed. However, when the anti-interference capability and propagation speed decrease to a certain value, the loss rate suddenly increases to accelerate the loss of wireless data, causing a rapid decline in the wireless data's anti-interference capability. To ensure that the wireless data's anti-interference capability remains stable, the preset loss distance can be the furthest distance that the wireless data can be transmitted when the loss rate of the wireless data transmitted by the base station at its rated transmission power increases.

[0100] In the specific implementation, the communication distance is compared with the preset loss distance. If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, it means that the base station needs a larger relay transmission power to transmit the wireless data directly to the cell user before the information data in the wireless data is lost. In order to reduce the resources required for the base station to adjust the relay transmission power, a multi-hop transmission chain that can complete multi-hop transmission can be determined on the wireless data transmission channel, and the relay station can be determined according to the multi-hop transmission chain.

[0101] Optionally, after the step of comparing the communication distance with the preset loss distance, the method further includes:

[0102] Step S1: If the communication distance is less than the preset loss distance, then determine the target bandwidth rate required for the application software type.

[0103] Step S2: Input the target bandwidth rate and the wireless data into a preset simulation transmission model to simulate the single-hop process of single-hop transmission of the wireless data;

[0104] Step S3: Determine the single-hop transmission power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop process;

[0105] Step S4: Transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop transmit power.

[0106] It should be noted that when the communication distance is less than the preset loss distance, it means that the wireless data is transmitted directly and completely to the user end of the cell while meeting the network quality requirements of the cell users. Therefore, the target bandwidth rate required by the application software type can be determined to accurately determine the network quality required for the smooth operation of the application software. Then, according to the preset simulation transmission model, the single-hop process of wireless data single-hop transmission is simulated to accurately determine the single-hop transmission power required by the base station to transmit wireless data, so as to reduce the waste of network resources.

[0107] In practical implementation, during the simulation of single-hop wireless data transmission, obstacles can be set up at all locations where wireless data may be lost, so as to ensure that the target bandwidth rate is met when wireless data is transmitted directly to the cell user terminal at single-hop transmission power. When determining the single-hop transmission power based on the single-hop process, reverse simulation can be used.

[0108] Further, the step of determining the single-hop transmit power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop process includes:

[0109] Step S301: Analyze the single-hop process to determine the loss pattern of the wireless data during transmission;

[0110] Step S302: Based on the loss pattern and the target bandwidth rate, reverse simulate the remaining power of the wireless data at each time point;

[0111] Step S303: Based on the remaining power, determine the single-hop transmission power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data.

[0112] It should be noted that, based on the single-hop process analysis of the loss pattern of wireless data during transmission, the remaining power of the wireless data at each time point is inferred in reverse according to the loss pattern and the target bandwidth rate. That is, based on the changing pattern between loss, transmission distance and transmission rate, the transmission rate and remaining power of the wireless data received by the cell user at the previous moment are inferred in reverse through the target bandwidth rate. Then, based on the transmission rate and remaining power at the previous moment, the transmission rate and remaining power at the penultimate moment are inferred according to the changing pattern, until the transmission rate and single-hop transmission power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data are inferred in reverse.

[0113] This application also provides an optimization device for wireless communication, with reference to... Figure 5 The wireless communication optimization device includes:

[0114] The acquisition module 501 is used to acquire the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the application software type currently being used by the cell user;

[0115] The relay module 502 is used to determine, within the cell range covered by the base station, a relay station that connects to the same wireless service if the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance.

[0116] The optimization module 503 is used to optimize the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users based on the application software type and the relay station, and obtain the optimized target communication parameters.

[0117] Optionally, the optimization module 503 is further configured to determine the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell user based on the application software type; determine the hop distance between the relay station and the cell user, and the relay distance between the relay station and the base station; and optimize the initial communication parameters based on the relay distance and the hop distance to obtain the target communication parameters.

[0118] Optionally, the optimization module 503 is further configured to: obtain, based on the initial communication parameters, the relay transmission power required by the base station to transmit the wireless data, and the communication channel used; determine, based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance, the loss of the wireless data during propagation; determine the loss relationship between the loss and the communication channel and the relay distance; determine, based on the loss relationship and the hopping distance, the hopping transmission power required by the relay station to hop the wireless data; and optimize the initial communication parameters based on the hopping transmission power to obtain the target communication parameters.

[0119] Optionally, the optimization module 503 is further configured to simulate the transmission process of the wireless data based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel and the relay distance; and determine the loss of the wireless data during the propagation process based on the transmission process.

[0120] Optionally, the relay module 502 is further configured to compare the communication distance with a preset loss distance; if the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then determine a multi-hop transmission chain within the cell range covered by the base station; based on the multi-hop transmission chain, determine the relay station required for wireless data hop transmission to connect to the same wireless service.

[0121] Optionally, the optimization module 503 is further configured to: determine the target bandwidth rate required by the application software type if the communication distance is less than the preset loss distance; input the target bandwidth rate and the wireless data into a preset simulation transmission model to simulate the single-hop process of the single-hop transmission of the wireless data; determine the single-hop transmission power required by the base station to transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop process; and transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop transmission power.

[0122] Optionally, the optimization module 503 is further configured to analyze the single-hop process to determine the loss pattern of the wireless data during transmission; based on the loss pattern and the target bandwidth rate, reverse simulate the remaining power of the wireless data at each time point; and based on the remaining power, determine the single-hop transmission power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data.

[0123] The specific implementation of the wireless communication optimization device of this application is basically the same as the embodiments of the wireless communication optimization method described above, and will not be repeated here.

[0124] This application provides a storage medium that stores one or more programs, which can be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of the wireless communication optimization method described above.

[0125] The specific implementation of the storage medium in this application is basically the same as the various embodiments of the above-described wireless communication optimization method, and will not be repeated here.

[0126] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one, etc." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0127] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0128] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of this application.

[0129] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the scope of this patent application. Any equivalent structural or procedural changes made based on the description and drawings of this application, or any direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for optimizing wireless communication, characterized in that, The wireless communication optimization method includes: Obtain the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the type of application software currently being used by the cell user; If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then a relay station connecting to the same wireless service is determined from the cell range covered by the base station; Based on the application software type and the relay station, optimize the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users, and obtain the optimized target communication parameters; The step of optimizing the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users based on the application software type and the relay station, and obtaining the optimized target communication parameters, includes: The initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell users are determined based on the application software type. Determine the hop distance between the relay station and the cell user, and the relay distance between the relay station and the base station; Based on the relay distance and the hop distance, the initial communication parameters are optimized to obtain the target communication parameters; The step of optimizing the initial communication parameters based on the relay distance and the hop distance to obtain the target communication parameters includes: Based on the initial communication parameters, the relay transmission power required by the base station to transmit the wireless data, and the communication channel used, are obtained. Based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance, the loss of the wireless data during propagation is determined; Determine the relationship between the loss and the communication channel and the relay distance; Based on the loss relationship and the hop distance, the hop transmission power required for the relay station to hop the wireless data is determined; The initial communication parameters are optimized based on the jump transmit power to obtain the target communication parameters.

2. The wireless communication optimization method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the loss of wireless data during propagation based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance includes: The wireless data transmission process is simulated based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance. Based on the transmission process, the loss of the wireless data during propagation is determined.

3. The wireless communication optimization method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The step of determining relay stations connecting to the same wireless service within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station if the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance includes: The communication distance is compared with the preset loss distance; If the communication distance is greater than the preset loss distance, then a multi-hop transmission link is determined within the cell range covered by the base station; Based on the multi-hop transmission chain, the relay stations required for wireless data hop transmission to connect to the same wireless service are determined.

4. The wireless communication optimization method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, After the step of comparing the communication distance with the preset loss distance, the method further includes: If the communication distance is less than the preset loss distance, then the target bandwidth rate required for the application software type is determined; The target bandwidth rate and the wireless data are input into a preset simulation transmission model to simulate the single-hop process of single-hop transmission of the wireless data. The single-hop transmit power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data is determined based on the single-hop process. The wireless data is transmitted based on the single-hop transmit power.

5. The wireless communication optimization method as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The step of determining the single-hop transmit power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data based on the single-hop process includes: The loss pattern of the wireless data during transmission is determined by analyzing the single-hop process; Based on the loss pattern and the target bandwidth rate, the remaining power of the wireless data at each time point is simulated in reverse. Based on the remaining power, the single-hop transmission power required for the base station to transmit the wireless data is determined.

6. A wireless communication optimization device, characterized in that, The wireless communication optimization device includes: The acquisition module is used to acquire the communication distance between the cell user and the base station and the application software type currently being used by the cell user; A relay module is used to determine, within the cell coverage area of ​​the base station, a relay station that connects to the same wireless service if the communication distance is greater than a preset loss distance. The optimization module is used to optimize the initial communication parameters required by the base station to send wireless data to the cell users based on the application software type and the relay station, and obtain the optimized target communication parameters. The optimization module is further configured to determine the initial communication parameters required for the base station to send wireless data to the cell user based on the application software type; determine the hop distance between the relay station and the cell user, and the relay distance between the relay station and the base station; and optimize the initial communication parameters based on the relay distance and the hop distance to obtain the target communication parameters. The optimization module is further configured to: obtain, based on the initial communication parameters, the relay transmission power required by the base station to transmit the wireless data, and the communication channel used; determine, based on the relay transmission power, the communication channel, and the relay distance, the loss of the wireless data during propagation; determine the loss relationship between the loss and the communication channel and the relay distance; determine, based on the loss relationship and the hopping distance, the hopping transmission power required by the relay station to hop the wireless data; and optimize the initial communication parameters based on the hopping transmission power to obtain the target communication parameters.

7. A wireless communication optimization device, characterized in that, The wireless communication optimization device includes: a memory, a processor, and a wireless communication optimization program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the wireless communication optimization program being configured to implement the steps of the wireless communication optimization method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a program for implementing an optimized method of wireless communication, which is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the optimized method of wireless communication as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

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