Horizontal machining center

By employing a design with multiple guide rails and drive mechanisms in the horizontal machining center, multi-point support is provided, solving the problem of insufficient rigidity when the spindle box extends, improving machining accuracy and movement speed, and achieving more efficient machining results.

CN117381436BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SHANGHAI DAQIAO YUYUAN PRECISE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI DAQIAO YUYUAN PRECISE MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-27
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spindle box of existing horizontal machining centers has insufficient support rigidity when extended, causing the sliding parts to sag, affecting machining accuracy and rigidity. In addition, the large weight of the moving parts limits the rapid movement response speed.

Method used

The slide is slidably connected to multiple guide rails, and the slide and spindle box are driven to move along different axial directions by a drive mechanism, providing multi-point support, improving rigidity and stability, and achieving efficient movement by screw and nut drive.

Benefits of technology

It improves the support rigidity and machining accuracy of the spindle box, extends the stroke range, enhances the machine's rapid movement response speed, and improves machining efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a horizontal machining center which comprises a base, a supporting seat, a plurality of first guide rails, a sliding seat, a second guide rail, a spindle box, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a driving mechanism, the sagittal axis of the base is an x axis, the coronal axis is a z axis, and the vertical axis is a y axis; the middle part of the supporting seat is provided with a working square hole in the z axis direction; the plurality of first guide rails are arranged in the y axis direction and are fixed on the inner wall on the same side of the working square hole in the z axis direction; the sliding seat is slidably connected to the plurality of first guide rails; the second guide rail comprises a guide rail A and a guide rail B which are arranged in the z axis direction; the first sliding end of a connecting piece is slidably connected to the plurality of first guide rails; the guide rail A is slidably connected to the second sliding end of the connecting piece in the z axis direction; and the guide rail B is slidably connected to the sliding seat in the z axis direction. The horizontal machining center provided by the application belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, can provide multi-point support, ensures that the spindle box will not be inclined when being elongated, and improves machining precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a horizontal machining center, belonging to the field of CNC machine tool technology. Background Technology

[0002] Current portal frame structures lack sufficient rigidity to support the spindle box when it is extended, resulting in structural instability. For example, in a drilling and milling device for a horizontal machining center disclosed in CN 116765834 A, the common support point for the second sliding member and the slide saddle is located on the front side of the slide block. This means that along the length of the second sliding member, there is only one support point, leading to insufficient rigidity. As the second sliding member extends, with increasing weight distribution, the slide saddle will inevitably undergo slight deformation due to the single support point, causing a slight sag at the front end of the second sliding member. The longer the second sliding member extends, the more pronounced this sag becomes, ultimately reducing machining accuracy. Therefore, in horizontal machining centers or five-axis machining centers with this structure, the forward and backward travel of the second sliding member is relatively short, and the overall rigidity is poor when cutting workpieces with the second sliding member extended, allowing only light cuts and not heavy cuts. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a horizontal machining center that can provide multi-point support to ensure that the spindle box will not tilt when extended, thereby improving support rigidity and machining accuracy. Furthermore, all moving parts are relatively light, while heavy components such as the support base do not need to be moved, which is more conducive to improving the machine's rapid movement response speed and improving machining efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A horizontal machining center, comprising:

[0005] The base has a sagittal axis as the x-axis, a coronal axis as the z-axis, and a vertical axis as the y-axis;

[0006] A support base is fixed on the base, and a working square hole is formed in the middle of the support base along the z-axis direction;

[0007] Multiple first guide rails are arranged along the y-axis and fixed at intervals along the z-axis on the inner wall of the same side of the working square hole.

[0008] A slide block, which is slidably connected to multiple first guide rails;

[0009] The second guide rail includes guide rail A and guide rail B, both arranged along the z-axis direction. The first sliding end of the connector is slidably connected to the first guide rails. The guide rail A is slidably connected to the second sliding end of the connector along the z-axis direction, and the guide rail B is slidably connected to the slide block along the z-axis direction.

[0010] A spindle box, which is fixedly connected to guide rail A and guide rail B;

[0011] A first driving mechanism is mounted on the support base and its driving end drives the slide to move along the first guide rail.

[0012] A second drive mechanism is mounted on the slide and its drive end drives the spindle box to move along the guide rail A and the guide rail B.

[0013] A drive mechanism is installed inside the spindle box and its output shaft extends out of the spindle box. A cutting tool can be mounted on the output shaft of the drive mechanism and drive the cutting tool to rotate to process the workpiece.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: multiple first guide rails are arranged at intervals along the z-axis direction, the slide block is slidably connected to the multiple first guide rails, the first drive mechanism drives the slide block to move along the y-axis direction, and the spindle box slides along the z-axis direction through guide rail A and guide rail B. For the sliding direction of the spindle box, the multiple first rails provide multiple support points for the slide block, which improves the rigidity of the slide block and greatly improves the problem of sagging and reduced cutting accuracy caused by insufficient rigidity after the spindle box is extended, and also makes the spindle box have a longer stroke range.

[0015] The spindle box is slidably connected to the first track via guide rail A to prevent the spindle box from tilting to the side and improve the connection rigidity of the spindle box. It is also slidably connected to the slide block via guide rail B to improve stability and cutting accuracy.

[0016] Multiple first guide rails, guide rail A and guide rail B are connected to form multiple connection points, which improves the overall connection strength of the slide and the spindle box and prevents it from maintaining precise cutting accuracy when the center of gravity changes during movement.

[0017] The slide only supports the spindle box from below and does not enter between the spindle box and the first guide rail. This allows the spindle box to be closer to the first guide rail. The closer the spindle box is to the first guide rail, the better the rigidity of the first guide rail's support for the spindle box will be when subjected to force.

[0018] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0019] Furthermore, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first screw, and a first nut. The first motor is fixed to the top of the support base. The support base has a through hole corresponding to the output shaft of the first motor, which communicates with the working square hole. The first screw is arranged along the y-axis direction, and its upper end is connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a first coupling. Its lower end is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support base through a first rotating connector. The first nut is fixed on the slide and threadedly connected to the first screw.

[0020] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the first nut is fixed on the slide, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, the first screw is screwed to the first nut, which can drive the first nut to move along the first screw, thereby driving the slide to move along the first guide rail.

[0021] The two sliders are separated by a gap, which not only provides good support for the spindle box, but also allows the first screw to be closer to the spindle box for better driving effect.

[0022] Furthermore, the first rotating connector includes a first bearing and a first bearing housing, the first bearing housing is fixed to the bottom of the support base, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixed to the first bearing housing, and the first screw is fixed to the inner ring of the first bearing.

[0023] Furthermore, the second drive mechanism includes a second motor, a second screw, and a second nut. The second motor is fixed on the slide. The second screw is arranged along the z-axis and one end is connected to the output shaft of the second motor via a second coupling. The other end is rotatably connected to the slide via a second rotating connector. The second nut is fixed on the spindle box and threadedly connected to the second screw.

[0024] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the second nut is fixed on the spindle box, the second motor drives the second screw to rotate, the second screw is screwed to the second nut, which can drive the second nut to move along the second screw, thereby driving the spindle box to move along the guide rail A.

[0025] Furthermore, the second rotating connector includes a second bearing and a second bearing housing, the second bearing housing is fixed on the slide, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixed on the second bearing housing, and the second screw is fixed on the inner ring of the second bearing.

[0026] Furthermore, the connector includes two sliders, and there are two first guide rails. The first sliding ends of the two sliders are slidably connected to the two first guide rails, and the guide rail A is slidably connected to the second sliding ends of the two sliders.

[0027] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: it facilitates the sliding connection of guide rail A to the two first guide rails; the two first guide rails, guide rail A and guide rail B are connected to form two connection points, which improves the overall connection strength of the slide and the spindle box.

[0028] The two first guide rails arranged along the z-axis have different orientations: the top surface of one first guide rail faces forward, and the top surface of the other first guide rail faces to the side. This can better take into account the forces in different directions and improve stability.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is a drive motor, the spindle box has a mounting hole at its end along the z-axis direction, the drive motor is installed in the spindle box and its output shaft passes through the mounting hole, and the tool is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0030] Furthermore, it also includes a workpiece processing table, which is mounted on the base and corresponds to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0031] Furthermore, the workpiece processing table includes two third guide rails, a CNC rotary table, a worktable, and a rotary motor. The two third guide rails are fixed on the base along the x-axis. The CNC rotary table is slidably connected to the two third guide rails. The worktable is rotatably connected to the CNC rotary table via a rotating shaft. The rotary motor is mounted on the CNC rotary table, and its output shaft is drively connected to the rotating shaft. It also includes a third drive mechanism, which is mounted on the base and used to drive the CNC rotary table to move on the third guide rails.

[0032] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: when machining a workpiece, the workpiece is fixed on the worktable and moves along the x-axis with the CNC turntable, while the rotary motor drives the worktable to rotate, turning each side of the workpiece that needs to be machined to the output shaft of the drive motor holding the tool in sequence, thus completing the machining of the workpiece's periphery.

[0033] Furthermore, the third drive mechanism includes a third motor, a third screw, and a third nut. The third motor is mounted on the base. One end of the third screw is connected to the output shaft of the third motor via a third coupling, and the other end is rotatably connected to the base via a third rotating connector. The third nut is fixed on the CNC rotary table and is threadedly connected to the third screw. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal machining center according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal machining center of the present invention, without the base, workpiece processing table, third drive mechanism, third rotating connecting member and spindle box;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support base and the first drive mechanism in a horizontal machining center according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, third drive mechanism, third rotating connector, and rail in a horizontal machining center according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drive mechanism in a horizontal machining center according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the horizontal machining center of the present invention, namely a horizontal five-axis machining center.

[0040] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0041] 1-Base, 2-Support base, 21-Working square hole, 3-First guide rail, 4-Slide, 5-First drive mechanism, 51-First motor, 52-First screw, 53-First nut, 54-First motor mount, 6-Second guide rail, 61-Guide rail A, 62-Guide rail B, 7-Spindle box, 8-Second drive mechanism, 81-Second motor, 82-Second screw, 83-Second nut, 84-Second motor mount, 9-Drive mechanism, 10-First rotating connector, 11-Second rotating connector, 12-Slider, 13-Workpiece processing table, 131-Third guide rail, 132-CNC rotary table, 133-Worktable, 14-Third drive mechanism, 141-Third motor, 142-Third screw, 143-Third nut, 144-Third motor base, 15-Third rotating connector, 16-Turntable A, 17-Turntable B, 18-Turntable C, 19-Worktable surface. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0043] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal machining center to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It can provide multi-point support to ensure that the spindle box will not tilt when extended, thereby improving support rigidity and machining accuracy.

[0044] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0045] This invention provides a horizontal machining center, such as Figures 1-6As shown, it includes: a base 1, a support 2, multiple first guide rails 3, a slide 4, a second guide rail 6, a spindle box 7, a first drive mechanism 5, a second drive mechanism 8, and a drive mechanism 9. The base 1 has a sagittal axis as the x-axis, a coronal axis as the z-axis, and a vertical axis as the y-axis. The support 2 is fixed on the base 1, and a working square hole 21 is opened in the middle of the support 2 along the z-axis direction. Multiple first guide rails 3 are arranged along the y-axis direction and fixed at intervals along the z-axis direction on the inner wall of the working square hole 21 on the same side. The slide 4 is slidably connected to two first guide rails 3. The second guide rail 6 includes guide rails A61 and B62, both arranged along the z-axis direction. The first sliding of the connecting member... The first sliding end is slidably connected to multiple first guide rails 3. Guide rail A61 is slidably connected to the second sliding end of the connector along the z-axis direction, and guide rail B62 is slidably connected to the slide block 4 along the z-axis direction. The spindle box 7 is fixedly connected to guide rails A61 and B62. The first drive mechanism 5 is installed on the support base 2 and its drive end drives the slide block 4 to move along the first guide rails 3. The second drive mechanism 8 is installed on the slide block 4 and its drive end drives the spindle box 7 to move along guide rails A61 and B62. The drive mechanism 9 is installed inside the spindle box 7 and its output shaft extends out of the spindle box 7. A cutting tool can be installed on the output shaft of the drive mechanism 9 and drive the cutting tool to rotate to process the workpiece.

[0046] The horizontal machining center provided by the present invention has multiple first guide rails 3 arranged at intervals along the z-axis direction, a slide 4 slidably connected to the multiple first guide rails 3, a first drive mechanism 5 driving the slide 4 to move along the y-axis direction, and a spindle box 7 sliding along the z-axis direction via guide rail A61 and guide rail B62. For the sliding direction of the spindle box 7, the multiple first rails provide multiple support points for the slide 4, which improves the rigidity of the slide 4, greatly improves the problem of sagging and decreased cutting accuracy caused by insufficient rigidity after the spindle box 7 is extended, and makes the spindle box 7 have a longer stroke range.

[0047] The spindle box 7 is slidably connected to the first track 3 via guide rail A61 to prevent the spindle box 7 from tilting to the side and to improve the connection rigidity of the spindle box 7. It is slidably connected to the slide block 4 via guide rail B62 to improve stability and cutting accuracy.

[0048] Multiple first guide rails 3, guide rail A61 and guide rail B62 are connected to form multiple connection points, which improves the overall connection strength of slide 4 and spindle box 7 and prevents it from maintaining precise cutting accuracy when the center of gravity changes during movement.

[0049] This device adopts a linear motion axis design, which eliminates the need for a cross slide table and a column to participate in the movement of the linear axis. Each linear motion axis is not too heavy, making it easier to achieve higher rapid traverse speeds and greatly improving processing efficiency.

[0050] The slide 4 is supported only under the spindle box 7 and does not enter between the spindle box 7 and the first guide rail 3. This allows the spindle box 7 to be closer to the first guide rail 3. The closer the spindle box 7 is to the first guide rail 3, the better the support rigidity of the first guide rail 3 on the spindle box 7 when under force.

[0051] Preferably, multiple first guide rails 3 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the working square hole 21, and the two sides of the slide block 4 are slidably connected to the multiple first guide rails 3 respectively, which further improves the stability of the slide block 4.

[0052] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first driving mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, a first screw 52 and a first nut 53. The first motor 51 is fixed on the top of the support base 2. The support base 2 has a through hole corresponding to the output shaft of the first motor 51, which communicates with the working square hole 21. The first screw 52 is arranged along the y-axis direction, and its upper end is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 51 through a first coupling. Its lower end is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support base 2 through a first rotating connector 10. The first nut 53 is fixed on the slide 4 and threadedly connected to the first screw 52.

[0053] The first nut 53 is fixed on the slide block 4. The first motor 51 drives the first screw 52 to rotate. The first screw 52 is screwed to the first nut 53, which can drive the first nut 53 to move along the first screw 52, ​​thereby driving the slide block 4 to move along the first guide rail 3.

[0054] Preferably, it also includes a first motor base 54, one end of which is fixed to the first motor 51 and the other end is fixed to the top of the support base 2. A first coupling is installed inside the first motor base 54, and a first support bearing is installed inside the first motor base 54. A first screw 52 is fixed to the inner ring of the first support bearing.

[0055] The two sliders 12 are separated by a gap, which not only provides good support for the spindle box 7, but also allows the first screw 52 to be closer to the spindle box 7, resulting in better driving effect.

[0056] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating connector 10 includes a first bearing and a first bearing seat. The first bearing seat is fixed to the bottom of the support seat 2, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixed on the first bearing seat, and the first screw 52 is fixed to the inner ring of the first bearing.

[0057] The first bearing can tighten the first screw 52.

[0058] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second drive mechanism 8 includes a second motor 81, a second screw 82, and a second nut 83. The second motor 81 is fixed on the slide block 4. The second screw 82 is arranged along the z-axis and one end is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 81 via a second coupling. The other end is rotatably connected to the slide block 4 via a second rotating connector 11. The second nut 83 is fixed on the spindle box 7 and threadedly connected to the second screw 82.

[0059] The second nut 83 is fixed on the spindle box 7. The second motor 81 drives the second screw 82 to rotate. The second screw 82 is screwed to the second nut 83, which can drive the second nut 83 to move along the second screw 82, thereby driving the spindle box 7 to move along the guide rail A61.

[0060] Preferably, it also includes a second motor base 84, one end of which is fixed to the second motor 81 and the other end is fixed to the slide 4. A second coupling is installed inside the second motor base 84, and a second support bearing is installed inside the second motor base 84. A second screw 82 is fixed to the inner ring of the second support bearing.

[0061] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the second rotating connector 11 includes a second bearing and a second bearing seat. The second bearing seat is fixed on the slide 4, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixed on the second bearing seat, and the second screw 82 is fixed on the inner ring of the second bearing.

[0062] The second bearing can tighten the second screw 82.

[0063] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the connector includes two sliders 12, two first guide rails 3, the first sliding ends of the two sliders 12 are slidably connected to the two first guide rails 3, and guide rail A61 is slidably connected to the second sliding ends of the two sliders 12.

[0064] The guide rail A61 is slidably connected to the two first guide rails 3; the two first guide rails 3, guide rail A61 and guide rail B62 are connected to form two connection points, which improves the overall connection strength between the slide 4 and the spindle box 7.

[0065] The two first guide rails 3 arranged along the z-axis have different orientations. The top surface of one first guide rail 3 faces forward, while the top surface of the other first guide rail 3 faces to the side. This can better take into account the forces in different directions and improve stability.

[0066] Preferably, slider 12 is a cross slider, with one side slidably connected to the first guide rail 3 and the other side slidably connected to the guide rail A61.

[0067] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the drive mechanism 9 is a drive motor, the spindle box 7 has a mounting hole at its end along the z-axis, the drive motor is installed in the spindle box 7 and its output shaft passes through the mounting hole, and the tool is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0068] Preferably, the drive mechanism 9 can also be a machining motor and a machining shaft. The machining motor is installed in the spindle box 7, and the machining shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting hole through a machining bearing. One end of the machining shaft is connected to the output shaft of the machining motor, and the other end is used to install the cutting tool.

[0069] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, a workpiece processing table 13 is also included. The workpiece processing table 13 is mounted on the base 1 and can correspond to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0070] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the workpiece processing table 13 includes two third guide rails 131, a CNC rotary table 132, a worktable 133, and a rotary motor. The two third guide rails 131 are fixed on the base 1 along the x-axis. The CNC rotary table 132 is slidably connected to the two third guide rails 131. The worktable 133 is rotatably connected to the CNC rotary table 132 via a rotating shaft. The rotary motor is mounted on the CNC rotary table 132, and its output shaft is drively connected to the rotating shaft. The present invention also includes a third drive mechanism 14, which is mounted on the base 1 and is used to drive the CNC rotary table 132 to move on the third guide rails 131.

[0071] When machining a workpiece, the workpiece is fixed on the worktable 133. The workpiece moves along the x-axis with the CNC rotary table 132, while the rotary motor drives the worktable 133 to rotate, turning each side of the workpiece that needs to be machined toward the output shaft of the drive motor holding the tool in sequence, thus completing the machining of the workpiece's periphery.

[0072] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the third drive mechanism 14 includes a third motor 141, a third screw 142 and a third nut 143. The third motor 141 is mounted on the base 1. One end of the third screw 142 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 141 via a third coupling, and the other end is rotatably connected to the base 1 via a third rotating connector 15. The third nut 143 is fixed on the CNC turntable 132 and is threadedly connected to the third screw 142.

[0073] Preferably, it also includes a third motor base 144, one end of which is fixed to the third motor 141 and the other end is fixed to the base 1. A third coupling is installed inside the third motor base 144, and a third support bearing is installed inside the third motor base 144. A third screw 142 is fixed to the inner ring of the third support bearing. The third rotating connector 15 has the same structure as the first rotating connector 10.

[0074] In another specific embodiment, such as Figure 6As shown, the CNC rotary table 132 includes rotary table A16, rotary table B17, rotary table C18, and worktable 19. Rotary table A16 and rotary table B17 are respectively installed at both ends along the x-axis. The rotation axes of rotary table A16 and rotary table B17 are parallel to the x-axis. The two ends of rotary table C18 are fixedly connected to the rotation axes of rotary table A16 and rotary table B17. Worktable 19 is fixedly connected to the rotation axis of rotary table C18. The rotation surface of rotary table C18 is perpendicular to the x-axis, forming a horizontal five-axis machining system. This improves the flexibility of worktable 19, allowing adjustment of the workpiece angle relative to the tool and machining of the workpiece at any angle.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal machining center, characterized in that, include: A base (1) has a sagittal axis as the x-axis, a coronal axis as the z-axis, and a vertical axis as the y-axis; a support (2) is fixed on the base (1), and a working square hole (21) is provided in the middle of the support (2) along the z-axis direction; two first guide rails (3) are arranged along the y-axis direction and fixed at intervals along the z-axis direction on the inner wall of the working square hole (21) on the same side; the two first guide rails (3) have different directions, with the top surface of one first guide rail (3) facing forward and the top surface of the other first guide rail (3) facing towards Side view; slide (4), the slide (4) is slidably connected to two first guide rails (3); second guide rail (6), the second guide rail (6) includes guide rail A (61) and guide rail B (62) both arranged along the z-axis direction, the first sliding end of the connector is slidably connected to the two first guide rails (3), the guide rail A (61) is slidably connected to the second sliding end of the connector along the z-axis direction, and the guide rail B (62) is slidably connected to the slide (4) along the z-axis direction; the connector is two sliders (12), and there is a barrier between the front and rear sliders (12). Empty, the two first guide rails (3), the guide rail A (61) and the guide rail B (62) are connected to form multiple connection points; spindle box (7), the spindle box (7) is fixedly connected to the guide rail A (61) and the guide rail B (62); the spindle box (7) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (3) through the guide rail A (61), and slidably connected to the slide block (4) through the guide rail B (62), the slide block (4) only supports the spindle box (7) from below, and does not enter between the spindle box (7) and the first guide rail (3); first drive mechanism (5) The first drive mechanism (5) is mounted on the support base (2) and its drive end drives the slide (4) to move along the first guide rail (3); the second drive mechanism (8) is mounted on the slide (4) and its drive end drives the spindle box (7) to move along the guide rail A (61) and the guide rail B (62); the drive mechanism (9) is mounted inside the spindle box (7) and its output shaft extends out of the spindle box (7), and the output shaft of the drive mechanism (9) is equipped with a cutting tool and drives the cutting tool to rotate to process the workpiece; The first drive mechanism (5) includes a first motor (51), a first screw (52) and a first nut (53). The first motor (51) is fixed on the top of the support base (2). The support base (2) has a through hole corresponding to the output shaft of the first motor (51) that communicates with the working square hole (21). The first screw (52) is arranged along the y-axis direction, and its upper end is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (51) through a first coupling. Its lower end is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support base (2) through a first rotating connector (10). The first nut (53) is fixed on the slide (4) and threadedly connected to the first screw (52).

2. A horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotating connector (10) includes a first bearing and a first bearing seat. The first bearing seat is fixed to the bottom of the support seat (2). The outer ring of the first bearing is fixed to the first bearing seat. The first screw (52) is fixed to the inner ring of the first bearing.

3. A horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second drive mechanism (8) includes a second motor (81), a second screw (82), and a second nut (83). The second motor (81) is fixed on the slide (4). The second screw (82) is arranged along the z-axis and one end is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (81) via a second coupling. The other end is rotatably connected to the slide (4) via a second rotating connector (11). The second nut (83) is fixed on the spindle box (7) and threadedly connected to the second screw (82).

4. A horizontal machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second rotating connector (11) includes a second bearing and a second bearing seat. The second bearing seat is fixed on the slide (4), the outer ring of the second bearing is fixed on the second bearing seat, and the second screw (82) is fixed on the inner ring of the second bearing.

5. A horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (9) is a drive motor. The spindle box (7) has a mounting hole at its end along the z-axis. The drive motor is installed in the spindle box (7) and its output shaft passes through the mounting hole. The tool is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor.

6. A horizontal machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a workpiece processing table (13), which is mounted on the base (1) and corresponds to the output shaft of the drive motor.

7. A horizontal machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that, The workpiece processing table (13) includes two third guide rails (131), a CNC rotary table (132), a worktable (133), and a rotary motor. The two third guide rails (131) are fixed on the base (1) along the x-axis. The CNC rotary table (132) is slidably connected to the two third guide rails (131). The worktable (133) is rotatably connected to the CNC rotary table (132) via a rotating shaft. The rotary motor is mounted on the CNC rotary table (132), and its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft for transmission. It also includes a third drive mechanism (14), which is mounted on the base (1) for driving the CNC turntable (132) to move on the third guide rail (131).

8. A horizontal machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third drive mechanism (14) includes a third motor (141), a third screw (142), and a third nut (143). The third motor (141) is mounted on the base (1). One end of the third screw (142) is connected to the output shaft of the third motor (141) via a third coupling, and the other end is rotatably connected to the base (1) via a third rotating connector (15). The third nut (143) is fixed on the CNC turntable (132) and threadedly connected to the third screw (142).