Mounting brackets and cleaning devices

Abstract

This application relates to a mounting bracket and a cleaning device. The mounting bracket is capable of mounting a cleaning component for cleaning and removing chips generated during machining. It includes: a fixing component detachably connected to the cleaning component, which secures the cleaning component, which includes a cleaning surface; a support component connected to the fixing component for supporting it; and a moving component including a moving part connected to the support component. Under external force, the moving part can drive the support component to move on a placement surface parallel to the cleaning surface. By fixing the cleaning component in the fixing component and moving the fixing component via the moving part, the mounting bracket can both support the workpiece with chips on the placement surface and clean and remove the chips via the cleaning surface. This facilitates automatic chip cleaning and removal, improves cleaning and removal efficiency, and meets the needs of industrial production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of machining technology, and in particular to mounting brackets and cleaning devices. Background Technology

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size, or properties of a workpiece using mechanical equipment. Based on the processing method, it can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining. Cutting machining refers to the process of using cutting tools (including cutting tools, grinding wheels, and abrasives) to remove excess material from a blank or workpiece, resulting in chips, so that the workpiece obtains a specified geometric shape, size, and surface quality. For example, after cutting an automotive longitudinal beam, a large amount of residual iron filings or chips will be generated on its inner surface.

[0003] In related technologies, the cleaning and removal of chips is generally done manually. Because the longitudinal beam is heavy, cleaning and wiping requires considerable physical effort and time, and the efficiency is low, which is not conducive to meeting the needs of industrial production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mounting bracket and cleaning device to address the aforementioned technical problems, thereby improving cleaning and wiping efficiency and meeting the needs of industrial production.

[0005] This application provides a mounting bracket configured to mount a cleaning component for cleaning and wiping away chips generated during machining, comprising: a fixing component detachably connected to the cleaning component, the fixing component fixing the cleaning component, the cleaning component including a cleaning surface facing the chips; a support component connected to the fixing component for supporting the fixing component; and a moving component including a moving member connected to the support component, the moving member being able to move the support component on a placement surface parallel to the cleaning surface under the action of an external force.

[0006] In one embodiment, the fixing component includes at least a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the second fixing member being connected to the support component and the first fixing member, and a fixing space for placing the cleaning component can be formed between the first fixing member and the second fixing member.

[0007] In one embodiment, the first fastener is movably connected to the second fastener.

[0008] In one embodiment, the support component includes at least a first support member and a second support member, the first support member being connected to a fixed component and the second support member being connected to a movable component, at least a portion of the first support member being accommodated in the second support member, and the first support member being movable relative to the second support member.

[0009] In one embodiment, the second support member has a mounting groove and a guide groove communicating with the mounting groove, the first support member is accommodated in the guide groove, and the support assembly further includes an adjustment unit that can be accommodated in the mounting groove. The adjustment unit is connected to the first support member and is used to drive the first support member to move relative to the second support member.

[0010] In one embodiment, the moving component further includes a brake connected to the support component and disposed around the periphery of the moving component, the brake being used to prevent the moving component from moving relative to the placement surface.

[0011] In one embodiment, the moving component further includes a drive unit for driving the brake to move, such that the brake presses against or moves away from the moving component.

[0012] In one embodiment, the moving component further includes a pressure sensor disposed on the third support and connected to the drive unit. The pressure sensor is configured to receive external pressure and transmit a pressure signal to the drive unit, causing the drive unit to drive the brake to move.

[0013] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket further includes a handheld component connected to the fixing component, and the movable component can be moved relative to the placement surface by applying force to the handheld component.

[0014] Another aspect of this application provides a cleaning device, which includes the mounting bracket as described above.

[0015] The aforementioned mounting bracket positions the cleaning component by fixing it in a fixed assembly, ensuring the cleaning surface faces the chips. The mounting bracket is then moved to the working area by a moving component. This allows the mounting bracket to support the workpiece with chips on the placement surface and to clean and remove the chips through the cleaning surface of the cleaning component. This facilitates automatic chip cleaning and removal, improves cleaning and removal efficiency, and meets the needs of industrial production. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram from a first-view perspective of the mounting bracket in one embodiment of this application.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from a second perspective of the mounting bracket in one embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of region A in the image.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a moving component in one embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 5This is an exploded view of a moving component in one embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a support component in one embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0024] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0027] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram shows a mounting bracket 100 in one embodiment of the present application. The mounting bracket 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application is used to mount a cleaning component 200. The cleaning component 200 is used to clean and wipe away chips generated by the cutting process, so as to realize the automated cleaning and wiping of chips.

[0029] The mounting bracket 100 includes a fixing component 10, a support component 20, and a moving component 30. The fixing component 10 is used to fix the cleaning component 200, which is detachably connected to the fixing component 10 to facilitate the installation and replacement of the cleaning component 200. The moving component 30 is used to move the support component 20 and the fixing component 10, enabling the cleaning component 200 to clean and wipe away chips at a preset workstation, or to move the cleaning component 200 to clean and wipe away chips in different areas, thereby achieving an automated cleaning and wiping process.

[0030] The support component 20 is used to support the fixing component 10, so that the fixing component 10 can remain stable during cleaning and wiping, and the cleaning component 200 can always contact the workpiece with chips to complete the cleaning and wiping of chips and dust on the workpiece.

[0031] The movable component 30 is used to move the support component 20 and the fixed component 10. The movable component 30 includes a movable element 31, which is connected to the support component 20. Under the action of an external force, the movable element 31 can move the support component 20 on the placement surface F. By moving the movable element 31, the mounting bracket 100 can be moved to the working area, enabling the cleaning component 200 to clean and wipe the workpiece. Further, the cleaning component 200 includes a cleaning surface 201, which faces the chips and is parallel to the placement surface F.

[0032] By fixing the cleaning component 200 in the fixing assembly 10, the cleaning component 200 is positioned so that the cleaning surface 201 faces the chips. The mounting bracket 100 is moved to the working area by the moving component 31, so that the mounting bracket 100 can support the workpiece with chips on the placement surface F and clean and wipe the chips through the cleaning surface 201 of the cleaning component 200. This helps to realize the automatic cleaning and wiping of chips, improve the cleaning and wiping efficiency, and meet the needs of industrial production.

[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixing component 10 includes at least a first fixing member 11 and a second fixing member 12. The second fixing member 12 is connected to the support component 20 and the first fixing member 11. A fixing space for placing the cleaning component 200 can be formed between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12.

[0034] The first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 can clamp the cleaning member 200 in the fixed space, so that the cleaning member 200 can move stably, preventing the cleaning member 200 from falling off during the cleaning and wiping process, and ensuring the cleaning and wiping efficiency and safety.

[0035] Furthermore, the first fixing member 11 is movably connected to the second fixing member 12. Specifically, the first fixing member 11 has an open position and a closed position relative to the second fixing member 12. In the open position, the fixing space is open, and the cleaning member 200 can be placed in the fixing space without obstruction. In the closed position, the first fixing member 11 cooperates with the second fixing member 12 to make it difficult for the cleaning member 200 to detach from the fixing space, thereby fixing the cleaning member 200 in the fixing space.

[0036] Feasibly, the first fixing member 11 can be movably connected to the second fixing member 12 via a hinge or pivot. The movable connection points between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are determined based on their shapes. For example, the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 each have two sets of long sides and two sets of short sides. The long sides can be long straight sides, long inclined sides, or long curved sides, etc., and the short sides can be short straight sides, short inclined sides, or short curved sides, etc. One long side of the first fixing member 11 can be movably connected to one long side of the second fixing member 12 (this long side is the opposite long side of the second fixing member 12 to the selected long side of the first fixing member 11), or one short side of the first fixing member 11 can be movably connected to one short side of the second fixing member 12 (this short side is the opposite short side of the selected short side of the first fixing member 11).

[0037] In other embodiments, the first fixing member 11 is detachably connected to the second fixing member 12. For example, the first fixing member 11 can be snapped onto the second fixing member 12, or it can be snapped together using auxiliary components such as buckles or locks. When it is necessary to replace or remove the cleaning part 200, simply release the snap-fit ​​between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12, and the first fixing member 11 can be lifted relative to the second fixing member 12, making the use of the mounting bracket 100 more convenient. Alternatively, the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 can also be connected magnetically.

[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first fixing member 11 is provided with a through hole 111 so that the cleaning surface 201 of the cleaning member 200 in the fixing space can contact the chips, thereby cleaning and wiping the chips. Alternatively, multiple through holes 111 are spaced apart on the first fixing member 11, so that the first fixing member 11 can protect the cleaning member 200 without obstructing the cleaning and wiping of the cleaning surface 201.

[0039] The edges of both the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are rounded, creating a gradually increasing and then decreasing space for better securing the cleaning component 200. In the closed position, both the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 can press against the cleaning component 200 to ensure its secure hold. The rounded shape also helps reduce sharp edges, improving the safety of the mounting bracket 100 and facilitating gripping or flipping of the first fixing member 11, providing a better user experience.

[0040] In some embodiments, the fixing component 10 further includes a skirt 13, which is circumferentially connected to the second fixing component 12. The skirt 13 can assist the second fixing component 12 in collecting the chips or dust wiped by the cleaning component 200, preventing excessive chips from overflowing the fixing space and affecting the cleanliness of the work area.

[0041] In the embodiments disclosed in this application, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are provided with grooves 111 at the positions corresponding to their rotatable connection. The fixing assembly 10 also includes a connecting unit 14, which includes a connecting block 141, a connecting block 142, and a connecting shaft 143. The connecting block 141 is located between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 and can be accommodated in the groove 111. The two connecting blocks 142 are located on both sides of the connecting block 141 and are fixedly connected to the connecting block 141. The two connecting shafts 143 pass through the two connecting blocks 142 respectively. The connecting shafts 143 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the groove 111 and rotatably connected to the connecting blocks 142.

[0042] The connecting unit 14 serves to connect the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12. The rotation of the connecting shaft 143 relative to the connecting block 142 enables the first fixing member 11 to rotate relative to the second fixing member 12, thereby allowing the first fixing member 11 to have an open position and a closed position.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The support assembly 20 includes at least a first support member 21 and a second support member 22. The first support member 21 is connected to the fixed assembly 10, and the second support member 22 is connected to the movable assembly 30. The first support member 21 can be accommodated in the second support member 22, and the first support member 21 can move relative to the second support member 22, thereby adjusting the position of the fixed assembly 10 to suit workpieces of different heights to be cleaned, which helps to improve the versatility of the mounting bracket 100.

[0044] Further, see Figure 6 The second support member 22 is provided with an installation groove 222 and a guide groove 221 communicating with the installation groove 222. The first support member 21 is accommodated in the guide groove 221. The support assembly 20 also includes an adjustment unit 24, which can be accommodated in the installation groove 222. The adjustment unit 24 is connected to the first support member 21 and is used to drive the first support member 21 to move relative to the second support member 22.

[0045] The guide groove 221 is configured to determine the direction of the movement of the first support member 21, ensuring that the cleaning member 200 can move to a suitable height as the first support member 21 moves, so that the cleaning surface 201 can abut against the workpiece, thereby achieving the cleaning and wiping of chips or dust. The mounting groove 222 is configured to provide installation space for the adjustment unit 24, which helps to integrate the overall mounting bracket 100, makes full use of the internal space of the support unit, and facilitates the storage of the mounting bracket 100.

[0046] For specific implementation examples, see [link to implementation details]. Figure 6 The adjusting unit 24 includes a threaded rod 241, a first bevel gear 242, a second bevel gear 243, and an adjusting member 244. The threaded rod 241 is threadedly connected to the first support member 21, and the threaded rod 241 extends from the mounting groove 222 into the interior of the guide groove 221. The surface of the threaded rod 241 is connected to the first bevel gear 242. Feasibly, the threaded rod 241 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 242. In other embodiments, the threaded rod 241 can be driveably connected to the first bevel gear 242.

[0047] The second bevel gear 243 meshes with the first bevel gear 242. The adjusting member 244 is fixedly or pulsally connected to the first bevel gear 242. Rotation of the adjusting member 244 causes the second bevel gear 243 to drive the first bevel gear 242 to rotate. The first bevel gear 242 then drives the threaded rod 241 to rotate, thereby increasing the threaded connection length between the first support member 21 and the threaded rod 241. This changes the relative position of the first support member 21 and the second support member 22, allowing the first support member 21 to move. When the mounting bracket 100 reaches the preset height, stopping the rotation of the adjusting member 244 fixes the height of the mounting bracket 100.

[0048] This design is simple in structure and allows for easy adjustment of the position of the first support member 21, improving the operability of the mounting bracket 100. The adjusting member 244 controls the lifting and lowering of the first support member 21 and the fixing assembly 10, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting bracket 100 and increasing its versatility.

[0049] Further, see Figure 2 The support component 20 also includes a third support member 23, which is connected between the movable component 30 and the second support member 22. The third support member 23 facilitates the installation of the movable component 30.

[0050] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 and Figure 5The moving component 30 also includes a brake 32 connected to the third support 23, which prevents the moving component 31 from moving. Alternatively, the moving component 31 in this application may be a moving wheel, whose rotation enables the third support 23 to move relative to the placement surface F. Four moving components 31 are respectively positioned at the four corners of the third support 23, allowing the third support 23 to move stably and uniformly. In other embodiments, the moving component 31 may be a slider, whose sliding relative to the placement surface F enables the third support 23 to move.

[0051] Optionally, the braking element 32 applies pressure to the moving element 31 to generate friction between the braking element 32 and the moving element 31, thereby braking the moving element 31. The setting of the braking element 32 allows the movement process of the mounting bracket 100 to be controlled, which helps to avoid the movement of the braking element 32 due to abnormal factors, so that the mounting bracket 100 can always be in the preset position, realizing the effective cleaning and wiping of chips by the cleaning element 200.

[0052] Furthermore, combined Figure 5 The moving component 30 also includes a drive unit 33, which is disposed on the third support member 23 and connected to the brake member 32. The drive unit 33 is used to drive the brake member 32 to move, so that the brake member 32 presses against or moves away from the moving component 31. The setting of the drive unit 33 helps to realize the automatic braking process of the brake member 32 and improves the convenience of the mounting bracket 100 during use.

[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, the third support member 23 is provided with a receiving cavity 231, and the drive unit 33 includes a drive member 331, a rotating member 332, a transmission rod 333, a driven block, and a connecting rod 334. Optionally, the drive member 331 is a servo motor. The drive member 331 is received in the receiving cavity 231 and fixedly connected to the third support member 23. The output shaft of the drive member 331 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 332. One side of the rotating member 332 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 333. One end of the transmission rod 333 is connected to the rotating member 332, and the other end is drivenly connected to the rotating block. The rotating block is drivenly connected to the connecting rod 334. The two ends of the connecting rod 334 are respectively connected to two braking members 32, and the braking members 32 are arranged circumferentially along the moving member 31.

[0054] Driven by the drive member 331, the rotating member 332 can rotate, driving the transmission rod 333 to move. Thus, the transmission rod 333 drives the driven block and the connecting rod 334 to move. When the connecting rod 334 moves away from the moving member 31, the brake member 32 is spaced apart from the moving member 31, and the moving member 31 can move under the action of external force. When the connecting rod 334 moves towards the moving member 31, the brake member 32 can press against the moving member 31, locking the position of the moving member 31 and preventing the mounting bracket 100 from shifting position.

[0055] Feasibly, the third support member 23 is also provided with a clearance hole 232, in which the rotating member 332 is accommodated, so as to prevent the rotating member 332 and the transmission rod 333 from touching the third support member 23 during movement, which would affect the control of the braking member 32 and thus affect the control of the moving member 31 during movement.

[0056] In some embodiments, the moving component 30 further includes a pressure sensor 34, which is disposed on the third support 23 and connected to the drive unit 33. The pressure sensor 34 is configured to receive external pressure and transmit the pressure signal to the drive unit 33, so that the drive unit 33 drives the brake 32 to move.

[0057] Specifically, the pressure sensor 34 is connected to the drive unit 33. When the pressure sensor 34 senses the user's pressure, it sends a control signal to the drive unit 331, thereby driving the movement of the brake unit 32. This allows the user to control the start and stop of the drive unit 331, thereby changing the position of the brake unit 32 and achieving the purpose of controlling the movement of the moving part 31.

[0058] When the user needs to control the movement of the mounting bracket 100, they can press the pressure sensor 34 to send a control signal to the drive component 331. The output shaft of the drive component 331 then drives the rotating component 332 to rotate. The rotating component 332 drives the transmission rod 333 to move continuously, causing the transmission rod 333 to pull the driven block upwards. At this time, the connecting rod 334 moves upwards with the driven component, causing the brake component 32 to separate from the surface of the moving component 31, thus releasing the lock on the moving component 31. Then, pushing the handheld component 40 will move the moving component 31 until the cleaning component 20 is reached. The device moves to the working area and then presses the pressure sensor 34, sending a control signal to the drive component 331. Subsequently, the output shaft of the drive component 331 drives the rotating component 332 to start rotating. The rotating component 332 drives the transmission rod 333 to move continuously, causing the transmission rod 333 to pull the driven block downward. At this time, the connecting rod 334 moves downward with the driven component and drives the brake component 32 to press against the surface of the moving component 31, thereby locking the moving component 31. This prevents the mounting bracket 100 from shifting position in the working area and ensures the stability of the mounting bracket 100.

[0059] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The mounting bracket 100 also includes a handheld component 40, which is connected to the fixing component 10. By applying force to the handheld component 40, the fixing component 10 can move in a second direction. The handheld component 40 is designed to facilitate the user's grip on the mounting bracket 100 to apply force and move the mounting bracket 100.

[0060] In this embodiment, the handheld component 40 adopts a frame structure to facilitate gripping. Furthermore, the surface of the handheld component 40 is covered with an anti-slip component 41, such as a silicone sleeve. The anti-slip component 41 increases the friction between the user and the handheld component 40, making it easier for the user to push the mounting bracket 100 to move.

[0061] The mounting bracket 100 in this application has the advantages of high flexibility and freely adjustable height. By setting the adjustment unit 24, the support component 20 and the fixed component 10 can be raised and lowered to adjust the height of the mounting bracket 100, thereby increasing its practicality and making it suitable for workpieces of different heights. By setting the driving unit 33 on the braking component 32, the contact between the braking component 32 and the moving component 31 can be controlled to achieve the function of locking or unlocking, thus preventing the position of the mounting bracket 100 from shifting and allowing flexible control of the movement of the mounting bracket 100, facilitating the movement of the mounting bracket 100 to a designated area and improving the actual performance of the mounting bracket 100.

[0062] As part of the same concept, this application also provides a cleaning device 1000, which includes a mounting bracket 100, which is the mounting bracket 100 in the above embodiments.

[0063] Alternatively, the cleaning device 1000 may also include a cleaning component 200. Optionally, the cleaning component 200 may be a scraper for scraping and removing large chips, a brush for removing small chips, a magnet for attracting and removing iron filings and metal chips, or a cloth for wiping small chips off a surface, etc.

[0064] In some embodiments, the cleaning device 1000 further includes a placement seat 300 disposed on the placement surface F, and the third support member 23 can be snapped onto the placement seat 300. Alternatively, multiple placement seats 300 may be provided, arranged circumferentially along the third support member 23. Specifically, in this embodiment, the placement seats 300 are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the third support member 23, so that when the mounting bracket 100 is used, the third support member 23 is snapped onto the placement seat 300, ensuring that the mounting bracket 100 is securely fixed to the placement surface F, facilitating the storage of the mounting bracket 100.

[0065] During installation, the cleaning device 1000 of this application can be installed by first fixing the cleaning component 200 in a fixed space, and then moving the mounting bracket 100 to the working area; alternatively, the mounting bracket 100 can be moved to the working area first, and then the cleaning component 200 can be fixed in the fixed space. In use, the moving component 31 can be braked by the braking component 32 to move the workpiece with chips, allowing the cleaning surface 201 to clean chips from different areas of the workpiece. Alternatively, the mounting bracket 100 can be moved to allow the cleaning surface 201 to clean chips from different areas of the workpiece.

[0066] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0067] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A mounting bracket configured to mount a cleaning component for cleaning and wiping away chips generated during machining, characterized in that, include: A fixing component is detachably connected to the cleaning component, the fixing component being capable of fixing the cleaning component, the cleaning component including a cleaning surface facing the chips; A support component, connected to the fixing component, for supporting the fixing component; as well as A movable component, comprising a movable element connected to the support component, wherein the movable element can drive the support component to move on a placement surface under the action of an external force, the placement surface being parallel to the cleaning surface; The fixing component includes at least a first fixing member, a second fixing member, and a skirt member. The second fixing member is connected to the support component and the first fixing member. A fixing space for placing the cleaning component can be formed between the first fixing member and the second fixing member. The first fixing member has an open position and a closed position relative to the second fixing member. In the open position, the fixing space is open. In the closed position, the cleaning component is fixed in the fixing space. The first fixing member has a through hole, and the cleaning surface of the cleaning member in the fixing space can contact the chips through the through hole; the skirt member is circumferentially connected to the second fixing member to prevent chips from overflowing the fixing space.

2. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing member and the second fixing member are provided with grooves at corresponding rotatable connection positions. The fixing assembly also includes a connecting unit, which includes a connecting block, a connecting block and a connecting shaft. The connecting block is located between the first fixing member and the second fixing member and can be accommodated in the groove. The two connecting blocks are respectively located on both sides of the connecting block and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The two connecting shafts pass through the two connecting blocks respectively. The connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the groove and rotatably connected to the connecting block.

3. The mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first fastener is movably connected to the second fastener.

4. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes at least a first support member and a second support member. The first support member is connected to the fixed assembly, and the second support member is connected to the movable assembly. At least a portion of the first support member can be accommodated in the second support member, and the first support member can move relative to the second support member.

5. The mounting bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second support member has an installation groove and a guide groove communicating with the installation groove. The first support member is accommodated in the guide groove. The support assembly also includes an adjustment unit, which can be accommodated in the installation groove. The adjustment unit is connected to the first support member and is used to drive the first support member to move relative to the second support member.

6. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component further includes a braking element connected to the support component and disposed on the periphery of the moving component, the braking element being used to prevent the moving component from moving relative to the placement surface.

7. The mounting bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The moving component further includes a drive unit for driving the brake to move, such that the brake presses against or moves away from the moving component.

8. The mounting bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that, The moving component also includes a pressure sensor disposed on the third support and connected to the drive unit. The pressure sensor is configured to receive external pressure and transmit the pressure signal to the drive unit, so that the drive unit drives the brake to move.

9. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket also includes a handheld component connected to the fixing component. By applying force to the handheld component, the movable component can move relative to the placement surface.

10. A cleaning device, characterized in that, The cleaning device includes the mounting bracket as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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