一种岩石盲孔内壁切槽装置

By designing a rock blind hole inner wall grooving device that includes a base, tilt angle adjustment, coaxiality detection, longitudinal position adjustment, and cutting depth adjustment, the problem of inaccurate grooving cutter cutting was solved, the precise cutting of annular grooves was achieved, and the accuracy of rock fracturing simulation experiments was improved.

CN117381998BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2023-11-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, when an annular groove is chiseled into the inner wall of a blind hole using a grooving cutter, the cutting depth, shape, and longitudinal position are not precise, which affects the accuracy of rock fracturing simulation experiments.

Method used

A grooving device for the inner wall of a blind hole in rock was designed, including a base, an inclination adjustment mechanism, a coaxiality detection mechanism, a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism, a cutting depth adjustment mechanism, and a cutting drive mechanism. Through the synergistic effect of these mechanisms, precise cutting of annular grooves can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the cutting depth, shape, and longitudinal position of the annular groove, thereby enhancing the accuracy of rock fracturing simulation experiments.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种岩石盲孔内壁切槽装置,包括底座、倾角调节机构、同轴度检测机构、纵向位置调节机构、切割深度调节机构及切割驱动机构,同轴度检测机构包括外升降管、第一升降驱动件及检测组件;纵向位置调节机构包括中升降管、第二升降驱动件及转动盘;切割深度调节机构包括内升降管、第三升降驱动件、第一轴承、若干个第二滑块、若干个第二支杆及刻刀。本发明的有益效果是:在转动盘转动的过程中,第三升降驱动件施加向下的作用力,刻刀的刻入深度会逐渐增加,直至内升降管的位置到达设定高度,环形槽的深度可以到达设定深度。通过本装置可以使环形槽的切割深度、切割形状及纵向位置均达到设定标准,可以提高岩石压裂模拟实验结果的准确度。
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