A high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts and molding method
By designing a high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts, the problems of not being able to mold radomes with metal inserts and the inconvenience of demolding in the existing technology have been solved, and high-strength, corrosion-resistant and reliable radome molding has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LUOYANG SUNRUI RUBBER & PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
Smart Images

Figure CN117382044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of radome molding molds, and more specifically, to a high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts. Background Technology
[0002] A radome creates a closed space around a communication antenna to protect the antenna system from wind, sand, rain, snow, and hail, and mitigate the effects of sudden temperature changes, solar radiation, humidity, salt spray, and other environmental conditions. This requires the radome to have sufficient strength and corrosion resistance. To improve the reliability of the radome's connection to other equipment, metal inserts need to be designed at the connection points between the radome and external devices.
[0003] Existing technology patent application CN202122743222.0 discloses a combined mold for auxiliary molding of composite material radomes, including an inner mold and a bottom mold, which are detachably connected. The inner mold includes a hemispherical protrusion. When the inner mold and the bottom mold are connected, the edge of the hemispherical protrusion connects with the surface of the bottom mold, and the connection is smooth and continuous. Although this patent can mold the composite material part of a composite material radome, this radome mold cannot mold radomes with metal inserts, and due to the lack of support during demolding, it can cause inconvenience in demolding and even damage to the product.
[0004] The prior art patent CN202221629113.4 discloses a composite mold for integral molding of dome radomes, including an outer mold base, an inner mold base inside the outer mold base, a liquid guide pipe at the bottom of the inner cooling cavity, and a material guide mold frame at the bottom of the outer mold base, with a feed hopper fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material guide mold frame. Although this patent uses a casting molding method composed of inner and outer molds to manufacture radomes, improving processing efficiency, the radomes produced by this process have low fiber content and low strength, and it also cannot form radomes with metal inserts.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention is hereby proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts, so as to solve the problems that the existing radome molds cannot form radomes with metal inserts, and the lack of support during demolding will cause inconvenience or even damage to the product.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
[0008] A high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts, the mold comprising:
[0009] Main mold body, the main mold body being used to form the antenna radome;
[0010] Base;
[0011] A support body is provided to support the main mold body. The support body is installed between the main mold body and the base, and a demolding hole is provided on the support body.
[0012] A fixing component is provided at the lower end of the main mold body, and the fixing component is installed above the fixing component. The fixing component is used to fix the metal insert.
[0013] The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts described in this invention can mold radomes with metal inserts on the one hand, and facilitate demolding on the other hand, avoiding damage to the product.
[0014] Furthermore, the metal insert is detachably connected to the fixing member.
[0015] Furthermore, a first mounting hole is provided on the fixing member, and a fourth mounting hole and a first central hole are provided on the metal insert. The metal insert is sleeved on the main mold body through the first central hole, and the first connecting member passes through the first mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole in sequence to connect the metal insert to the fixing member.
[0016] Furthermore, the fastener is detachably connected to the fixing part.
[0017] Furthermore, a second mounting hole is provided on the fixing part, and a third mounting hole and a second center hole are provided on the fixing member. The fixing member is sleeved on the main mold body through the second center hole, and the second connecting member passes through the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole in sequence to connect the fixing member to the fixing part.
[0018] Furthermore, the fixing part is provided in multiple parts, and the multiple fixing parts are evenly arranged below the main mold body.
[0019] Furthermore, the support body is detachably connected to the main mold body.
[0020] Furthermore, the main mold body is configured as a hollow structure, a first thread is provided in the cavity of the main mold body, and a second thread is provided on the outside of the support body, wherein the first thread and the second thread are screwed together.
[0021] Furthermore, a handrail assembly is provided on the mold, and the handrail assembly is mounted on the support body.
[0022] A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for integrally molding a high-strength radome with metal inserts, wherein the method uses any one of the high-strength radome integral molding molds with metal inserts as described in any one of the present invention, and the method includes the following steps:
[0023] S1, Assembly mold;
[0024] S2. Forming an antenna radome with metal inserts on a mold;
[0025] S3, Demolding.
[0026] The present invention provides a high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts. Compared with the prior art, the high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts of the present invention have the following advantages:
[0027] 1) The high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts described in this invention can mold radomes with metal inserts.
[0028] 2) The high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts described in this invention facilitate demolding and avoid damage to the product.
[0029] 3) The high-strength radome with metal inserts integrated molding mold and molding method described in this invention can produce a high-strength radome with metal inserts that is high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and reliably connected. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a top view of a high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view along section line AA;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an antenna radome after it has been molded using a high-strength radome with metal inserts according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 6 This is a top view of the antenna radome after it has been molded using a high-strength radome with metal inserts according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view along section line AA;
[0037] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0038] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixing component for a high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts, as described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 10 This is a top view of the fixing component of a high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts, as described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0041] 100. Mold; 1. Main mold body; 11. Fixing part; 2. Fixing component; 21. First mounting hole; 22. Third mounting hole; 23. Second center hole; 3. Support body; 4. Base; 41. Base plate; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Reinforcing connecting plate; 5. Handrail assembly; 51. First handrail plate; 52. Second handrail plate; 53. First connecting plate; 6. Demolding hole; 7. Antenna cover; 8. Metal insert; 91. First connecting component; 92. Second connecting component. Detailed Implementation
[0042] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The descriptions of "first," "second," etc., mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0043] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] like Figures 1-10As shown, this embodiment proposes a high-strength radome integral molding mold 100 with metal inserts, the mold 100 being used to integrally mold a high-strength radome 7 with metal inserts;
[0046] The mold 100 includes:
[0047] Main mold 1, the main mold 1 being used to form antenna cover 7;
[0048] Base 4;
[0049] Support body 3 is used to support the main mold body 1. The support body 3 is installed between the main mold body 1 and the base 4. A demolding hole 6 is provided on the support body 3. The demolding hole 6 can serve as a force point for the antenna cover 7 during the demolding process, making demolding easier.
[0050] Fixing member 2: A fixing part 11 is provided at the lower end of the main mold body 1. The fixing member 2 is installed above the fixing part 11 and is used to fix the metal insert 8.
[0051] The high-strength radome integral molding mold 100 with metal inserts described in this embodiment can mold radomes with metal inserts on the one hand, and facilitate demolding on the other hand, avoiding damage to the product.
[0052] Specifically, the metal insert 8 is detachably connected to the fixing member 2.
[0053] This setting facilitates demolding.
[0054] Specifically, such as Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a first mounting hole 21 is provided on the fixing member 2, and a fourth mounting hole and a first central hole are provided on the metal insert 8. The metal insert 8 is sleeved on the main mold body 1 through the first central hole. The first connecting member 91 passes through the first mounting hole 21 and the fourth mounting hole in sequence to connect the metal insert 8 to the fixing member 2.
[0055] Specifically, the fastener 2 is not limited.
[0056] The fixing element 2 is a fixing ring.
[0057] Specifically, the first connector 91 is not specifically limited.
[0058] More specifically, in this embodiment, the first connector 91 is configured as a bolt.
[0059] Specifically, the fixing member 2 is detachably connected to the fixing part 11.
[0060] This setting facilitates demolding.
[0061] Specifically, such as Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a second mounting hole is provided on the fixing part 11, and a third mounting hole 22 and a second central hole 23 are provided on the fixing member 2. The fixing member 2 is sleeved on the main mold body 1 through the second central hole 23. The second connecting member 92 passes through the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole 22 in sequence to connect the fixing member 2 to the fixing part 11.
[0062] Specifically, the fixing part 11 is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple fixing parts 11 are evenly arranged below the main mold body 1.
[0063] Specifically, the second connector 92 is not specifically limited.
[0064] More specifically, in this embodiment, the second connector 92 is configured as a bolt.
[0065] Specifically, the support body 3 is detachably connected to the main mold body 1.
[0066] More specifically, the main mold body 1 is configured as a hollow structure, a first thread is provided in the cavity of the main mold body 1, and a second thread is provided on the outside of the support body 3, wherein the first thread and the second thread are screwed together.
[0067] Specifically, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, a handrail assembly 5 is provided on the mold 100, and the handrail assembly 5 is mounted on the support body 3.
[0068] This setting facilitates the later handling of mold 100.
[0069] More specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the handrail assembly 5 includes a first handrail plate 51, a second handrail plate 52, and a first connecting plate 53. A fourth mounting hole is provided on the support body 3. The first connecting plate 53 is installed on the support body 3 through the fourth mounting hole. The first handrail plate 51 and the second handrail plate 52 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the first connecting plate 53.
[0070] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the base 4 includes a base plate 41 and a mounting plate 42, and a reinforcing connecting plate 43 is provided between the base plate 41 and the mounting plate 42.
[0071] This design improves the structural strength of base 4.
[0072] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, a fifth mounting hole is provided on the mounting plate 42, and the support 3 is mounted on the base 4 through the fifth mounting hole.
[0073] This arrangement facilitates the mounting of the support 3 onto the base 4.
[0074] This embodiment also proposes a method for integrally molding a high-strength radome with metal inserts. The method uses any one of the high-strength radome integral molding molds 100 described above, and includes the following steps:
[0075] S1, Assembly mold 100;
[0076] S2. Form the radome 7 with metal inserts 8 on the mold 100;
[0077] S3, Demolding.
[0078] Steps S1 to S3 are interconnected and inseparable. Through steps S1 to S3, a high-strength radome 7 with metal inserts 8 can be produced on mold 100. It is high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and has reliable connections.
[0079] Specifically, step S1 includes the following steps:
[0080] S11. Install the support 3 into the base 4;
[0081] S12. Install the main mold body 1 onto the support body 3;
[0082] S13. Install the fastener 2 above the fixing part 11 of the main mold body 1;
[0083] S14. Install handrail assembly 5 on support body 3.
[0084] Steps S11 to S14 are interconnected and inseparable. Mold 100 can be quickly installed through steps S11 to S14.
[0085] Specifically, step S2 includes the following steps:
[0086] S21. Cleaning the mold 100: Wipe the molding mold 100 with a non-woven cloth dipped in detergent to ensure that the mold 100 is clean and free of oil stains, and then apply an appropriate amount of mold release agent to the mold 100.
[0087] S22, Installation of metal insert 8: Install the metal insert 8 of the radome 7 onto the fixing part 2;
[0088] S23. Fiber cloth laying: Lay the cut fiber cloth on the radome forming mold 100, and then use shaping spray adhesive to fix the fiber cloth, ensuring that the fiber cloth is free of wrinkles, bridging and other phenomena; then continue to lay layers and repeat the above steps until the number of layers specified in the lay-up design is completed.
[0089] S24. Sealing: Lay a release cloth, glue injection tube, and air extraction tube on the surface of the completed fiber cloth; finally, use a high-temperature resistant bag film with sealing tape to completely seal the fiber cloth.
[0090] S25. Resin introduction: The prepared resin is introduced into the fiber cloth through the injection tube to ensure that the resin fully impregnates the fiber cloth. After impregnation, the injection tube is closed and the vacuum state is maintained until the resin is completely cured, thereby forming the antenna cover 7 with metal insert 8.
[0091] Alternatively, specifically, step S2 includes the following steps:
[0092] S21. Cleaning the mold 100: Wipe the molding mold 100 with a non-woven cloth dipped in detergent to ensure that the mold 100 is clean and free of oil stains, and then apply an appropriate amount of mold release agent to the mold 100.
[0093] S22, Installation of metal insert 8: Install the metal insert 8 of the radome 7 onto the fixing part 2;
[0094] S23. Prepreg Laying: Lay the cut single-layer prepreg onto the radome forming mold 100, and then use a prepreg layup roller to roll back and forth on the surface of the prepreg to ensure that there are no wrinkles or bridging after the prepreg is rolled; then continue to lay up and repeat the above steps until the number of layers specified in the layup design is completed.
[0095] S24. Prepreg sealing: A perforated release membrane is laid on the surface of the prepreg after the layers are laid. An absorbent felt is then laid on the surface of the perforated release membrane. A vacuum nozzle is placed above the absorbent felt. Finally, a high-temperature resistant release membrane is used in conjunction with sealing tape to completely seal the prepreg.
[0096] S25. Curing stage: Install the vacuum quick connector on the vacuum nozzle to draw a vacuum, and after ensuring that the bag film does not leak, heat and cure the product according to the set program to form the radome 7 with metal insert 8.
[0097] Steps S21 to S25 are interconnected and inseparable. Through steps S21 to S25, a high-strength radome 7 with metal inserts 8 can be produced on mold 100. It is high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and has reliable connections.
[0098] Specifically, step S3 includes the following steps:
[0099] S31. Remove the second connecting piece 92, and the connection between the fixing piece 2 and the fixing part 11 is broken.
[0100] S32. Remove the handrail assembly 5 and the base 4;
[0101] S33. Then fix the bottom surface of the fixing part 2, and use a tool to apply a pulling force through the demolding hole 6 toward the side away from the antenna cover 7 to separate the main mold body 1, the fixing part 2 and the antenna cover 7 with metal insert 8.
[0102] S34. Then, by separating the fastener 2 and the radome 7 with the metal insert 8, a high-strength radome 7 with the metal insert 8, which is high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and has reliable connections, can be obtained.
[0103] Steps S31 to S34 are interconnected and inseparable. Through steps S31 to S34, the high-strength radome 7 with metal inserts 8 can be smoothly separated from the main mold body 1 of the mold 100. First, the demolding operation is convenient and quick, improving product production efficiency. Second, the stress-bearing parts of the demolding process are reasonably designed, which is beneficial to the protection of the main body of the radome 7. Third, the product yield is improved. The radome 7 products made using this invention have a smooth demolding operation, avoiding damage to the radome 7 products during demolding. After actual application operation tests, the product yield is over 99.9%.
[0104] Compared to existing technologies, the high-strength radome integral molding mold 100 with metal inserts described in this embodiment is interconnected with and inseparable from the molding method, playing multiple roles:
[0105] 1) The high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts described in this embodiment can mold an radome 7 with metal inserts 8.
[0106] 2) The high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts described in this embodiment are easy to demold and avoid damage to the product.
[0107] 3) The high-strength radome integral molding mold and molding method with metal inserts described in this embodiment can produce a high-strength radome 7 with metal inserts 8 that is high-strength, corrosion-resistant and reliably connected.
[0108] While the present invention has been disclosed above, it is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts, characterized in that, The mold (100) includes: Main mold (1), the main mold (1) is used to form the antenna cover (7); Base (4); Support body (3), the support body (3) is used to support the main mold body (1), the support body (3) is installed between the main mold body (1) and the base (4), and a demolding hole (6) is provided on the support body (3). Fixing member (2): A fixing part (11) is provided at the lower end of the main mold body (1). The fixing member (2) is installed above the fixing part (11). The fixing member (2) is used to fix the metal insert (8). The metal insert (8) is detachably connected to the fastener (2); The fastener (2) is detachably connected to the fastener (11); Handrail assembly (5) is provided on the mold (100); The method for integrally molding a high-strength radome with metal inserts includes the following steps: S1, Assembly mold (100); S2. Form an antenna radome (7) with metal inserts (8) on a mold (100); S3, Demolding; Specifically, step S2 includes the following steps: S21. Mold (100) cleaning: Wipe the molding mold (100) with a non-woven cloth dipped in detergent to ensure that the mold (100) is clean and free of oil stains, and then apply an appropriate amount of release agent to the mold (100); S22, Installation of metal insert (8): Install the metal insert (8) of the radome (7) onto the fixing piece (2); S23, Fiber cloth laying: Lay the cut fiber cloth on the radome forming mold (100), and then use shaping spray adhesive to fix the fiber cloth to ensure that the fiber cloth is free of wrinkles and bridging; then continue to lay layers and repeat the above steps until the number of layers specified in the lay-up design is completed; S24. Sealing: Lay a release cloth, glue injection tube, and air extraction tube on the surface of the completed fiber cloth; finally, use a high-temperature resistant bag film with sealing tape to completely seal the fiber cloth. S25. Resin introduction: The prepared resin is introduced into the fiber cloth through the injection tube to ensure that the resin fully impregnates the fiber cloth. After impregnation, the injection tube is closed and the vacuum state is maintained until the resin is completely cured, thereby forming an antenna radome (7) with metal insert (8). Alternatively, step S2 includes the following steps: S21. Mold (100) cleaning: Wipe the molding mold (100) with a non-woven cloth dipped in detergent to ensure that the mold (100) is clean and free of oil stains, and then apply an appropriate amount of release agent to the mold (100); S22, Installation of metal insert (8): Install the metal insert (8) of the radome (7) onto the fixing piece (2); S23. Prepreg Laying: Lay the cut single-layer prepreg onto the radome forming mold (100), and then use a prepreg layup roller to roll back and forth on the surface of the prepreg to ensure that there are no wrinkles or bridging after the prepreg is rolled; then continue to lay up and repeat the above steps until the number of layers specified in the layup design is completed. S24. Prepreg sealing: A perforated release membrane is laid on the surface of the prepreg after the layers are laid. An absorbent felt is then laid on the surface of the perforated release membrane. A vacuum nozzle is placed above the absorbent felt. Finally, a high-temperature resistant release membrane is used in conjunction with sealing tape to completely seal the prepreg. S25, Curing stage: Install the vacuum quick connector on the vacuum nozzle to draw a vacuum. After ensuring that the bag film does not leak, heat and cure the product according to the set program to form an antenna cover (7) with metal insert (8). Specifically, step S3 includes the following steps: S31, the connection between the fastener (2) and the fastener (11) is broken; S32, Remove the handrail assembly (5) and the base (4); S33. Then fix the bottom surface of the fixing part (2), and use a tool to apply a pulling force through the demolding hole (6) toward the side away from the radome (7) to separate the main mold body (1), the fixing part (2) and the radome (7) with metal insert (8); S34. Then, by separating the fastener (2) and the radome (7) with the metal insert (8), a high-strength radome (7) with the metal insert (8) can be obtained, which is high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and has reliable connection.
2. The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first mounting hole (21) is provided on the fixing member (2), and a fourth mounting hole and a first central hole are provided on the metal insert (8). The metal insert (8) is sleeved on the main mold body (1) through the first central hole. The first connecting member (91) passes through the first mounting hole (21) and the fourth mounting hole in sequence to connect the metal insert (8) to the fixing member (2).
3. The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second mounting hole is provided on the fixing part (11), and a third mounting hole (22) and a second center hole (23) are provided on the fixing member (2). The fixing member (2) is sleeved on the main mold body (1) through the second center hole (23). The second connecting member (92) passes through the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole (22) in sequence to connect the fixing member (2) to the fixing part (11).
4. The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing part (11) is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple fixing parts (11) are evenly arranged below the main mold body (1).
5. The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support (3) is detachably connected to the main mold (1).
6. The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main mold body (1) is configured as a hollow structure. A first thread is provided in the cavity of the main mold body (1), and a second thread is provided on the outside of the support body (3). The first thread and the second thread are screwed together.
7. The high-strength radome integral molding mold with metal inserts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handrail assembly (5) is mounted on the support body (3).