一种含液舱船舶耐波性的CFD数值模拟方法、系统、设备及介质

By combining CFD numerical simulation methods with hull and tank models, the simulation of the coupled response of liquid cargo ships in wave motion and tank sloshing was improved. This method realizes the simulation of the coupled response of external and internal flow fields of liquid cargo ships in waves, thus improving the design and transportation safety of liquid cargo ships.

CN117390761BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2023-09-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of existing CFD simulation technology that comprehensively considers the coupled response of liquid cargo ship hull motion and liquid tank sloshing leads to inaccurate prediction of liquid cargo ship motion in waves, affecting transportation safety.

Method used

The CFD numerical simulation method is adopted. By establishing the geometric model of the hull and liquid tank, setting up the numerical water tank fluid domain and performing mesh generation, enabling the dynamic fluid-object interaction function, determining the liquid tank loading rate and initial conditions, performing numerical solution and data monitoring, and outputting simulation results.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the coupled response simulation of external and internal flow fields of liquid cargo ships in waves, and provides comprehensive information on incident waves, hull motion, fluid flow in the tank and pressure load of liquid tank sloshing, thereby improving the accuracy and safety of liquid cargo ship design and development.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种含液舱船舶耐波性的CFD数值模拟方法、系统、设备及介质,方法包括:S1、船体和液舱几何模型的建立,确定几何缩尺比,建立船体和液舱的几何模型;S2、数值水池流体域的建立与网格划分,建立数值水池背景区域、船体运动重叠区域以及液舱区域,并对三个区域进行网格划分与网格加密;S3、设置船体和液舱的运动状态,启用CFD软件的动态流体与物体相互作用功能;S4、确定液舱载液率;S5、设置求解数值模型和初始条件;S6、数值求解和数据监测,设置求解器、监测波形和监测点,运行程序并输出结果。本发明克服了现阶段基于CFD的主流方法一般仅能够单独模拟液舱晃荡问题或船体在波浪中运动问题的不足。
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