一种氮-氮苯并咪唑轴手性化合物及其制备方法和应用

The synthesis of nitrogen-nitrogen benzimidazole axial chiral compounds via palladium-catalyzed asymmetric CN coupling reaction overcomes the limitations of existing techniques for synthesizing N-N axial chiral compounds, achieving high yield and enantioselectivity, and exhibiting significant antitumor activity.

CN117402148BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17QINGDAO UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO UNIV
Filing Date
2023-10-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the synthesis of NN-axis chiral compounds mainly focuses on electron-rich systems such as pyrrole and indole, and there are no reports on the construction of NN-benzimidazole axial chirality and its biological activity.

Method used

Using 2-bromoarylamidinium compounds as starting materials, a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric CN coupling reaction was conducted to synthesize a nitrogen-nitrogen benzimidazole axial chiral compound under mild conditions using commercially available chiral bisphosphine ligands Segphos or Xyl-BINAP. The target product was then purified by silica gel column chromatography.

Benefits of technology

The efficient synthesis of nitrogen-nitrogen benzimidazole axial chiral compounds was achieved with a yield greater than 60%, an enantioselectivity greater than 85%, and excellent antitumor activity.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种氮‑氮苯并咪唑轴手性化合物的制备及其抗肿瘤活性,包括如下步骤:在氮气氛围下,以2‑卤代芳基脒为起始原料,醋酸钯 / 手性双膦配体作为催化剂,碳酸铯为碱,在甲苯溶剂中进行不对称C‑N偶联反应,制得氮‑氮苯并咪唑轴手性化合物;肿瘤活性测试表明,苯并咪唑 / 吲哚轴手性类化合物对乳腺癌MCF‑7细胞具有良好的抗肿瘤活性和选择性。
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