A power plant exhaust connection for an overhead silencer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311457837.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]由于厢式电站结构紧凑,排烟管与厢体内壁的法兰连接螺栓紧固空间十分有限,法兰的安装不便,由于排烟管通过两端法兰固定在电站厢体上,后续在电站的维修过程需要对顶盖进行拆卸时,还需将内部固定法兰螺栓拆除,使得维修难度大大增加
[0012]本发明的一种用于顶置消音器的电站排烟连接管路,在满足电站排烟要求的同时,保证了电站排烟管路的密封性,提高了电站的维修便捷性。本发明通过积水件的设计,能够防止密封垫因老化或在大暴雨时可能产生的雨水渗入/渗漏至电站厢体内,以实现对可能渗入的雨水的收集。
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Figure CN117404166B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of diesel engine power station technology, and more specifically to a power station exhaust connection pipeline for a top-mounted muffler. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the increasing size requirements of military power stations, most power stations have a compact internal layout, and some equipment, such as silencers, are usually externally mounted to meet the size requirements. The existing structure mainly consists of flanges on both the inner and outer walls of the power station compartment. One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the diesel engine, and the other end is connected to the flange on the inner side of the compartment / wall. The external silencer's inlet pipe flange is connected to the flange on the outer side of the compartment wall.
[0003] Due to the compact structure of the prefabricated power station, the space for tightening bolts connecting the exhaust pipe to the flanges on the inner wall of the prefabricated unit is very limited, making flange installation inconvenient. Since the exhaust pipe is fixed to the prefabricated unit via flanges at both ends, subsequent maintenance requiring the removal of the top cover necessitates the removal of the internal fixing flange bolts, significantly increasing maintenance difficulty. Furthermore, the direct connection between the silencer and the flanges on the outer wall of the prefabricated unit makes it impossible to guarantee a tight seal, allowing water to easily seep into the power station during heavy rain. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a power plant exhaust connection pipeline for a top-mounted silencer. While meeting the power plant exhaust requirements, it ensures the sealing of the power plant exhaust pipeline and improves the convenience of power plant maintenance.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A power station exhaust connection pipeline for a top-mounted muffler includes a power station housing (1), an exhaust pipe (2), a muffler (3), an inlet pipe (4), a semi-circular transition flange (5), a mounting flange (6), a mounting block (7), a first sealing gasket (8), a second sealing gasket (9), and bolts (11). One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust port of a diesel engine, and the other end is connected to the inlet pipe. The downstream end of the inlet pipe is connected to a muffler. The characteristic feature is that, along the axial direction of the exhaust pipe, the flange portion (42) of the inlet pipe, the first sealing gasket, the semi-circular transition flange, the second sealing gasket, the mounting flange, the power station housing, and the mounting block are connected in sequence. The bolts pass through the corresponding bolt mounting holes on the flange portion of the inlet pipe, the first sealing gasket, the semi-circular transition flange, the second sealing gasket, the mounting flange, and the power station housing in sequence and are then threadedly connected to the mounting block.
[0006] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe (2) includes an exhaust pipe body (21), a rectangular flange (22), and a circular flange (23). The rectangular flange and the circular flange are respectively connected to the two ends of the exhaust pipe body. The rectangular flange is connected to the exhaust port of the diesel engine by bolts. There are two semi-circular transition flanges. A stop (51) is provided on the inner circumference of the semi-circular transition flange. The circular flange is embedded and placed in the stop.
[0007] Furthermore, the smoke inlet pipe (4) includes a smoke inlet pipe body (41), a flange (42), and a cover (43). The flange is connected to the lower end of the smoke inlet pipe body. The outer periphery of the flange is turned down to provide an annular cover. The annular cover covers the outer periphery of the semi-circular transition flange, the first sealing gasket, the second sealing gasket, and at least a part of the mounting flange.
[0008] Furthermore, the flange, semi-circular transition flange, mounting flange, and power station housing are all provided with multiple bolt mounting holes distributed circumferentially. The mounting blocks are provided with internal threaded holes. Multiple mounting blocks are distributed circumferentially and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the power station housing. After installation, high-temperature adhesive is applied between the bottom of the mounting flange and the power station housing for sealing.
[0009] Furthermore, the device also includes a water collection component (10), which includes a pipe body (101), a conical water collection cover (102), a water collection ring groove (103), and a connecting hole (104). The outer circumferential surface of the pipe body is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the mounting flange. The upper end face of the pipe body abuts against the second sealing gasket. The mounting flange is installed on the upper surface of the power station housing. The mounting block is located on the outer circumferential side of the pipe body. A conical water collection cover is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the lower end of the pipe body. A water collection cavity is formed between the conical water collection cover and the pipe body. A water collection ring groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the pipe body. A water collection ring groove is formed between the water collection ring groove and the pipe body. A connecting hole is provided on the pipe body. The water collection cavity and the water collection cavity are connected through the connecting hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the first and second sealing gaskets are asbestos gaskets, and the exhaust pipe is an exhaust corrugated pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, when the power station needs to remove the top cover for maintenance, the silencer can be removed from the top and the two semi-circular transition flanges (5) can be removed to open the entire top cover, thus avoiding operation in the crowded space inside the power station and improving the convenience of power station maintenance.
[0012] This invention provides a power station exhaust connection pipe for a top-mounted silencer, which meets the power station's exhaust requirements while ensuring the pipe's airtightness and improving the ease of maintenance. The invention's design, through the inclusion of a water-collecting component, prevents rainwater from seeping into the power station housing due to aging of the sealing gasket or during heavy rain, thus enabling the collection of any rainwater that may infiltrate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the power plant exhaust connection pipeline structure used in the top-mounted silencer according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power plant exhaust connection pipeline structure used in the top-mounted silencer according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the power plant exhaust connection pipeline used in the top-mounted silencer according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the power plant exhaust connection pipeline used in the top-mounted silencer according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the power plant exhaust connection pipeline structure used in the top-mounted silencer according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the power plant exhaust connection pipeline structure used in the top-mounted silencer according to the present invention.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Power station enclosure / wall; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Silencer; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Semi-circular transition flange; 6. Mounting flange; 7. Mounting block; 8. First sealing gasket; 9. Second sealing gasket; 10. Water collection component; 11. Bolt; 21. Exhaust pipe body; 22. Rectangular flange; 23. Circular flange; 41. Inlet pipe body; 42. Flange part; 43. Annular cover part; 51. Stop; 101. Pipe body part; 102. Conical water collection cover; 103. Water collection ring groove; 104. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in a clearer and more complete manner below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. It should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts / structures related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Other related parts can be referred to with ordinary design. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0016] Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this invention. Furthermore, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the description of this invention should have the ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art.
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figure 1-6As shown, a power station exhaust connection pipeline for a top-mounted muffler includes a power station housing 1, an exhaust pipe 2, a muffler 3, an inlet pipe 4, a semi-circular transition flange 5, a mounting flange 6, a mounting block 7, a first sealing gasket 8, a second sealing gasket 9, and bolts 11. One end of the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the exhaust port of a diesel engine, and the other end is connected to the inlet pipe 4. The downstream end of the inlet pipe 4 is connected to the muffler 3. The characteristic feature is that, in the axial direction of the exhaust pipe 2, the flange portion 42 of the inlet pipe 4, the first sealing gasket 8, the semi-circular transition flange 5, the second sealing gasket 9, the mounting flange 6, the power station housing 1, and the mounting block 7 are connected in sequence. The bolts 11 pass through the corresponding bolt mounting holes on the flange portion 42 of the inlet pipe 4, the first sealing gasket 8, the semi-circular transition flange 5, the second sealing gasket 9, the mounting flange 6, and the power station housing 1 in sequence and are then threadedly connected to the mounting block 7.
[0019] The exhaust pipe 2 includes an exhaust pipe body 21, a rectangular flange 22, and a circular flange 23. The rectangular flange 22 and the circular flange 23 are respectively connected to the two ends of the exhaust pipe body 21. The rectangular flange 22 is connected to the exhaust port of the diesel engine by bolts. There are two semi-circular transition flanges 5. The inner circumference of the semi-circular transition flange 5 is provided with a stop 51, and the circular flange 23 is embedded and placed in the stop 51.
[0020] The smoke inlet pipe 4 includes a smoke inlet pipe body 41, a flange portion 42, and a cover portion 43. The flange portion 42 is connected to the lower end of the smoke inlet pipe body 41. The outer periphery of the flange portion 42 is provided with an annular cover portion 43, which covers / encloses the outer periphery of the semi-circular transition flange 5, the first sealing gasket 8, the second sealing gasket 9, and a part of the mounting flange 6.
[0021] The flange 42, the semi-circular transition flange 5, the mounting flange 6, and the power station housing 1 are all provided with multiple bolt mounting holes distributed circumferentially. The mounting block 7 is provided with internal thread holes. Multiple mounting blocks 7 are distributed circumferentially and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the power station housing 1. After installation, high-temperature adhesive is applied between the bottom of the mounting flange 6 and the power station housing 1 for sealing.
[0022] When the power station needs to remove the top cover for maintenance, simply remove the silencer 3 from the top and take off the two semi-circular transition flanges 5 to open the entire top cover, thus avoiding operation in the crowded space inside the power station and improving the convenience of power station maintenance.
[0023] In this invention, one end of the exhaust pipe 2 features a circular flange 23, which is clamped and fixed by two semi-circular transition flanges 5, thereby enabling quick installation / removal between the exhaust pipe 2 and the power station housing 1. The flange portion 42 of the inlet pipe 4 features a downward-flipped cover portion 43, which protects the flange mating surface and ensures the sealing of the mating surface. This invention meets the power station's exhaust requirements while ensuring the sealing of the power station's exhaust pipeline, thus improving the ease of maintenance of the power station.
[0024] In one embodiment, a water collection component 10 is also included. The water collection component 10 includes a pipe body 101, a conical water collection cover 102, a water collection annular groove 103, and a connecting hole 104. The outer peripheral surface of the pipe body 101 is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting flange 6. The upper end surface of the pipe body 101 abuts against the second sealing gasket 9. The mounting flange 6 is installed on the upper surface of the power station housing 1. The mounting block 7 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the pipe body 101. A conical water collection cover 102 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the pipe body 101. A water collection cavity is formed between the conical water collection cover 102 and the pipe body 101. A water collection annular groove 103 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the pipe body 101. A water collection cavity is formed between the water collection annular groove 103 and the pipe body 101. A connecting hole 104 is provided on the pipe body 101. The water collection cavity and the water collection cavity are connected through the connecting hole 104.
[0025] The present invention, through the design of the water collection component 10, can prevent rainwater that may seep into / leak into the power station housing 1 due to aging of the sealing gasket or during heavy rain, so as to achieve the collection of any rainwater that may seep in.
[0026] In one embodiment, the first sealing gasket 8 and the second sealing gasket 9 are asbestos gaskets, and the exhaust pipe 2 is an exhaust corrugated pipe.
[0027] This invention provides a power station exhaust connection pipe for a top-mounted silencer, which meets the power station's exhaust requirements while ensuring the pipe's airtightness and improving the ease of maintenance. The invention's design, through the inclusion of a water-collecting component, prevents rainwater from seeping into the power station housing due to aging of the sealing gasket or during heavy rain, thus enabling the collection of any rainwater that may infiltrate.
[0028] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit the invention. It is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power station exhaust connection pipeline for a top-mounted muffler, comprising a power station housing (1), an exhaust pipe (2), a muffler (3), an inlet pipe (4), a semi-circular transition flange (5), a mounting flange (6), a mounting block (7), a first sealing gasket (8), a second sealing gasket (9), and bolts (11), wherein one end of the exhaust pipe (2) is connected to the exhaust port of a diesel engine, and the other end is connected to the inlet pipe (4), and the downstream end of the inlet pipe (4) is connected to the muffler (3); characterized in that: Along the axial direction of the exhaust pipe (2), the flange (42) of the inlet pipe (4), the first gasket (8), the semi-circular transition flange (5), the second gasket (9), the mounting flange (6), the power station housing (1), and the mounting block (7) are connected in sequence. The bolts pass through the corresponding bolt mounting holes on the flange (42), the first gasket (8), the semi-circular transition flange, the second gasket (9), the mounting flange (6), and the power station housing (1) of the inlet pipe (4) and are then threaded onto the mounting block. The flange (42), semi-circular transition flange (5), mounting flange (6), and power station housing (1) are all provided with multiple bolt mounting holes distributed circumferentially. The mounting block (7) is provided with internal threaded holes. Multiple mounting blocks (7) are distributed circumferentially and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the power station housing. After installation, high-temperature adhesive is applied between the bottom of the mounting flange and the power station housing for sealing.
2. A power plant exhaust connection pipe for a top-mounted silencer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust pipe (2) includes an exhaust pipe body (21), a rectangular flange (22), and a circular flange (23). The rectangular flange and the circular flange are respectively connected to the two ends of the exhaust pipe body. The rectangular flange is connected to the exhaust port of the diesel engine by bolts. There are two semi-circular transition flanges. A stop (51) is provided on the inner circumference of the semi-circular transition flange. The circular flange is embedded and placed in the stop.
3. A power plant exhaust connection pipe for a top-mounted silencer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The smoke inlet pipe (4) includes a smoke inlet pipe body (41), a flange (42), and a cover (43). The flange is connected to the lower end of the smoke inlet pipe body. The outer periphery of the flange is turned down to provide an annular cover. The annular cover covers the outer periphery of the semi-circular transition flange, the first sealing gasket, the second sealing gasket, and at least a part of the mounting flange.
4. A power plant exhaust connection pipe for a top-mounted silencer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a water collection component (10), which includes a pipe body (101), a conical water collection cover (102), a water collection ring groove (103), and a connecting hole (104). The outer circumferential surface of the pipe body is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the mounting flange. The upper end face of the pipe body abuts against the second sealing gasket. The mounting flange is installed on the upper surface of the power station housing. The mounting block is set on the outer circumferential side of the pipe body. A conical water collection cover is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the lower end of the pipe body. A water collection cavity is formed between the conical water collection cover and the pipe body. A water collection ring groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the pipe body. A water collection ring groove is formed between the water collection ring groove and the pipe body. A connecting hole is opened on the pipe body. The water collection cavity and the water collection cavity are connected through the connecting hole.
5. A power plant exhaust connection pipe for a top-mounted silencer as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first and second sealing gaskets are asbestos gaskets, and the exhaust pipe is an exhaust corrugated pipe.
6. A power plant exhaust connection pipe for a roof-mounted silencer as described in claim 4, characterized in that, When the power station needs to remove the top cover for maintenance, simply remove the silencer from the top and take off the two semi-circular transition flanges (5) to open the entire top cover, thus avoiding operation in the crowded space inside the power station and improving the convenience of power station maintenance.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smoke exhaust joint for silent generator set
CN212054874U
Smoke exhaust connector easy to maintain
CN216077300U