一种基于底部动量输入的无反射造波方法及造波装置

By introducing a deformable bottom plate as momentum input at the bottom of the wave tank and using a sloping wave-damping zone to attenuate reflected waves, the problem of secondary wave reflection was solved, enabling high-precision wave experiments.

CN117405352BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA ROAD & BRIDGE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ROAD & BRIDGE
Filing Date
2023-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wave generation methods and devices are prone to secondary wave reflections in wave experiments, which affects experimental accuracy, especially the active absorption effect of random waves is poor.

Method used

A non-reflective wave generation method and device based on bottom momentum input is adopted. Momentum is injected into the water body through the wave-like motion of the deformable bottom plate to generate incident waves. The reflected waves are attenuated by the sloping wave-dissipating zone to avoid secondary reflection of the waves in the wave generation area.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the accuracy of wave experiments, especially for the non-reflective characteristics of regular and random waves, solving the problem of secondary wave reflection in traditional methods and improving experimental precision.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117405352B_ABST
    Figure CN117405352B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及海洋工程和海岸工程波浪实验领域,公开了一种基于底部动量输入的无反射造波方法及造波装置。所述基于底部动量输入的无反射造波方法通过可变形底板的波浪形运动向水体注入动量,在波浪水槽中产生入射波浪,并通过控制可变形底板波浪形运动的幅值、周期和波长,生成不同参数的入射波浪序列;由于造波边界设置在水槽底部,结构物生成的反射波浪可自由通过造波区域,并在水槽近端的斜坡式消波区衰减、耗散,避免了传统推板式、摇板式造波方法的波浪二次反射问题;本发明创造可实现无反射造波,可产生长时间稳定的规则波和随机波序列,可显著提高波浪模型实验的准确性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art