一种低模量硅烷改性密封胶及其制备方法

By combining reactive liquid flame retardants with terminal silane polyethers in sealants to form a cross-linked network structure, the problems of flame retardancy and resilience of sealants are solved, resulting in a building sealant with low modulus and high flame retardancy.

CN117417720BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHENGDU GUIBAO SCI & TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU GUIBAO SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2023-11-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building sealants are difficult to combine good flame retardant properties and resilience at the same time, and the addition of conventional flame retardants will affect the mechanical properties and elastic recovery rate of the sealant.

Method used

A reactive liquid flame retardant is combined with terminal silane polyethers, fillers, thixotropic agents, etc., and stirred and end-sealed under vacuum conditions to form a cross-linked network structure, thereby improving the flame retardant effect and elastic recovery rate of the sealant.

Benefits of technology

A low-modulus silane-modified sealant was prepared, with a flame retardant rating of V0, a ​​tensile modulus of less than 0.4 MPa, and an elastic recovery rate of ≥80%, which is suitable for sealing and bonding of joints in the exterior walls of prefabricated buildings.

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Abstract

本发明属于黏合剂技术领域,具体涉及一种低模量硅烷改性密封胶及其制备方法。该硅烷改性密封胶的原料包括端硅烷基聚醚90~120份、反应型液体阻燃剂40~60份、填料80~120份、触变剂0.1~10份、紫外线吸收剂0.5~2份、光稳定剂0.5~2份、抗氧化剂0.5~2份、除水剂1~8份、偶联剂2~6份、催化剂0.1~1.2份。本方案通过加入新型的反应型阻燃剂,解决了现有建筑用硅烷改性密封胶不能同时满足阻燃及低模量的技术问题。本方案的硅烷改性密封胶具备低模量,高伸长率,弹性恢复率佳,阻燃等级为V0的特点,适合用于建筑粘接密封。
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