A continuous processing equipment and method for punching and forming liquid storage tanks

CN117428077BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SUZHOU TAIMEIDA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-11
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是,上述结构依旧存在一些弊端:其通过较为复杂的结构实现同时冲压侧孔和顶孔,增加了设备的成本;其上料时还需要逐个将储液罐插在推动连接组件的支撑柱外侧,上料过程繁琐,甚至还需要配合人工进行,效率低;其虽然可以实现冲孔后上冲杆和斜冲杆与储液罐自动分离,但是难以实现冲孔后储液罐的自动下料,还需要取下的操作,影响了加工效率

Benefits of technology

[0030] In use, the liquid storage tank is placed into the feeding assembly, which automatically pushes the tank to the synchronous punching assembly. Then, the first hydraulic press is started, which moves the circular plate A to the left. The circular plate A moves the straight plate A to the left, and the straight plate A moves the push rod along the inclined groove, pushing the three inclined plates to tighten synchronously inward. The inclined plates move the horizontal slide plate synchronously inward under the guidance of the slider and the guide rail, and the horizontal slide plate moves the punching rod synchronously inward to punch holes in the liquid storage tank. After that, the unloading assembly automatically unloads the punched liquid storage tank, and the separating assembly separates the punched liquid storage tank from the waste material.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a continuous processing equipment and method for punching and forming liquid storage tanks, belonging to the field of liquid storage tank punching technology. The equipment includes a base; a feeding component for automatically pushing liquid storage tanks one by one to a synchronous punching assembly is installed at the upper right end of the base; a synchronous punching assembly for synchronously punching the liquid storage tanks is installed at the upper left end of the base; a unloading component for automatically unloading the punched liquid storage tanks is installed at the upper middle part of the base; and a separating component for separating the punched liquid storage tanks from the waste material is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. Through the above methods, the synchronous punching assembly structure of this invention is more streamlined. The improved structure allows for simultaneous punching of side holes and top holes, which helps reduce equipment costs; it enables automatic feeding, resulting in higher efficiency; and it allows for automatic unloading of the punched liquid storage tanks and automatic separation of the liquid storage tanks from the waste material, which helps improve processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of liquid storage tank punching technology, and more specifically to a continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment and method. Background Technology

[0002] The liquid tank is a component of a refrigeration unit. It has numerous irregularly distributed holes of varying sizes. Traditional stamping processes involve one stamping operation per hole. Due to the large number of holes, this requires repeated stamping, which cannot guarantee the precision between the holes and can worsen the roundness of the liquid tank.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, utility model CN219025608U discloses a punching and forming mold for a liquid storage tank. In use, the liquid storage tank is inserted outside the support column of the push-connecting assembly. The drive end of the punching machine drives the pressure plate of the top hole punching assembly to move downward. When the first elastic element presses the pressure plate, the upper punch rod punches the top hole of the liquid storage tank, and the oblique punch rod punches the side hole of the liquid storage tank. The side hole and the top hole are punched simultaneously, realizing the transformation of multiple processes into a single process. At the same time, the upper punch rod and the oblique punch rod can be automatically separated from the liquid storage tank after punching.

[0004] However, the above structure still has some drawbacks: it achieves simultaneous punching of side holes and top holes through a relatively complex structure, which increases the cost of the equipment; when loading, it is necessary to insert the liquid storage tanks one by one on the outside of the support column of the push connection component, which is cumbersome and may even require manual assistance, resulting in low efficiency; although it can achieve automatic separation of the upper punch and the oblique punch from the liquid storage tank after punching, it is difficult to achieve automatic unloading of the liquid storage tank after punching, which still requires removal, affecting processing efficiency.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a continuous processing equipment and method for punching and forming liquid storage tanks to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a continuous processing equipment and method for punching and forming liquid storage tanks.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment, including a base;

[0009] The upper right end of the base is equipped with a feeding component for automatically pushing the liquid storage tanks one by one to the synchronous punching component.

[0010] The upper left end of the base is equipped with a synchronous punching assembly for synchronously punching the liquid storage tank.

[0011] The upper middle part of the base is equipped with an unloading component for automatically unloading the punched liquid storage tank.

[0012] The bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a material separating component for separating the punched liquid storage tank and waste material;

[0013] The synchronous punching assembly includes a straight plate A, a circular plate A, a first support base, a transverse groove, a punching rod, a push rod, an inclined groove, a transverse slide plate, a first hydraulic press, and an inclined plate. The first support base is fixedly installed on the base. The upper end of the first support base has three sets of transverse grooves. A transverse slide plate is slidably connected to each transverse groove. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the left end of each transverse slide plate. An inclined groove that slides with the push rod is opened inside the inclined plate. The push rod is fixedly installed on the outer end of the straight plate A. The inner end of the straight plate A is fixedly installed on the circumference of the circular plate A. The circular plate A is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic press. The first hydraulic press is fixedly installed on the left end of the first support base. A punching rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the transverse slide plate near the liquid storage tank to be punched.

[0014] Furthermore, the right end of the first support base is provided with an insertion hole for the left end of the feeding assembly to be inserted.

[0015] Guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove, and sliders that slide and cooperate with the guide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse slide.

[0016] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a second hydraulic press, a horizontal hole, a U-shaped cover, a circular plate B, a sliding hole, a support column, and a discharge straight hole. The second hydraulic press is fixedly installed on the base, and its output end is fixedly connected to the circular plate B. The left end of the circular plate B is fixedly connected to the support column, and the insertion hole is inserted into the left end of the support column. The support column has three sets of sliding holes evenly distributed around its circumference, corresponding to the inside and outside of the punching rod. The support column has a discharge straight hole inside that communicates with the sliding hole, and the lower end of the discharge straight hole passes through the support column. The U-shaped cover is fixedly installed on the base, and the middle of the U-shaped cover has a horizontal hole for moving the liquid storage tank and facilitating the horizontal movement of the support column and the circular plate B.

[0017] Furthermore, the diameter of the transverse hole is greater than the outer diameter of the liquid storage tank and the outer diameter of the circular plate B, the outer diameter of the support column is less than the outer diameter of the circular plate B, the outer diameter of the support column is less than the inner diameter of the liquid storage tank, and the outer diameter of the circular plate B is greater than the inner diameter of the liquid storage tank and equal to the outer diameter of the liquid storage tank.

[0018] Furthermore, the lower end of the U-shaped cover is fixedly connected to several sets of fixing brackets, and the bottom of the fixing brackets is fixedly connected to the base.

[0019] The two ends of the second hydraulic press are respectively fixedly installed on the second support base, and the bottom of the second support base is fixedly connected to the base.

[0020] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a horizontal support frame, a spring, a square plate, a straight plate B, an oblique opening, a push plate, and a flat opening; the left end of the U-shaped cover is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame, and a square plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left end of the horizontal support frame. Two sets of straight plates B are slidably connected to the square plate, and a spring is installed between the straight plate B and the horizontal support frame on one side; a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each straight plate B, and an oblique opening is opened on the inner wall of the push plate near the feeding assembly; the front and rear ends of the circular plate B are both opened with flat openings, and the distance between the front and rear flat openings is less than the outer diameter of the storage tank and greater than the outer diameter of the support column; the inner wall of the left end of the push plate is slidably connected to the flat opening.

[0021] Furthermore, the spring is fitted onto the square plate, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the straight plate B and the horizontal support frame, respectively.

[0022] Furthermore, the material distribution component includes a straight hole, a material guiding channel, and a material distribution hole; the base has a straight hole for the waste material and the liquid storage tank to fall into, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a material guiding channel communicating with the straight hole. The bottom of the material guiding channel has comb-shaped material distribution holes at equal intervals.

[0023] Furthermore, the gap width of the dispensing hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the storage tank.

[0024] A method for continuous processing of a liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment includes the following steps:

[0025] 1. Using an external robotic arm, place the liquid storage tanks one by one into the U-shaped cover. When the liquid storage tanks fall to the horizontal hole, start the second hydraulic press, which will drive the support column to move to the left and insert it into the liquid storage tank. The circular plate B will push the liquid storage tank to the left until the left end of the support column is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0026] Second, the first hydraulic press is then started, which moves the circular plate A to the left. The circular plate A moves the straight plate A to the left. The straight plate A moves the push rod along the inclined groove and pushes the three inclined plates to tighten inwards in sync. The inclined plates move the horizontal slide plate in sync under the guidance of the slider and the guide rail. The horizontal slide plate moves the punching rod in sync to punch holes in the storage tank. The waste material after punching enters the discharge straight hole.

[0027] 3. Start the second hydraulic press to move the circular plate B and the support column to the right. The inner wall of the left end of the push plate is slidably connected to the flat opening. The push plate is kept in contact with the flat opening and the support column by the elastic force of the spring. The liquid storage tank does not move under the blocking action of the push plate until the liquid storage tank and the support column are completely separated. The support column is reset to the right side of the horizontal hole.

[0028] Fourth, the waste material and the liquid storage tank fall into the guide channel through the straight hole, and then the waste material and the liquid storage tank are automatically separated through the distribution hole.

[0029] Beneficial effects

[0030] In use, the liquid storage tank is placed into the feeding assembly, which automatically pushes the tank to the synchronous punching assembly. Then, the first hydraulic press is started, which moves the circular plate A to the left. The circular plate A moves the straight plate A to the left, and the straight plate A moves the push rod along the inclined groove, pushing the three inclined plates to tighten synchronously inward. The inclined plates move the horizontal slide plate synchronously inward under the guidance of the slider and the guide rail, and the horizontal slide plate moves the punching rod synchronously inward to punch holes in the liquid storage tank. After that, the unloading assembly automatically unloads the punched liquid storage tank, and the separating assembly separates the punched liquid storage tank from the waste material.

[0031] The synchronous punching assembly of the present invention has a more streamlined structure. By improving the structure, it can simultaneously punch side holes and top holes, which helps to reduce equipment costs. It can realize an automatic feeding process, which is more efficient. It can realize automatic unloading of the liquid storage tank after punching and automatic separation of the liquid storage tank and waste material, which helps to improve processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This invention relates to a three-dimensional continuous processing equipment for punching and forming liquid storage tanks. Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a front view of a continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This invention relates to a three-dimensional continuous processing equipment for punching and forming liquid storage tanks. Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 4 This invention relates to a three-dimensional continuous processing equipment for punching and forming liquid storage tanks. Figure 3 ;

[0037] Figure 5 This invention relates to a three-dimensional continuous processing equipment for punching and forming liquid storage tanks. Figure 4 ;

[0038] Figure 6 For along Figure 2 A sectional view along the AA direction;

[0039] Figure 7 For along Figure 2BB direction sectional view.

[0040] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0041] 1. Base 2. Material distribution assembly 21. Straight hole 22. Material guide channel 23. Material distribution hole 3. Synchronous punching assembly 31. Straight plate A 32. Round plate A 33. First support seat 34. Horizontal groove 35. Guide rail 36. Slider 37. Punching rod 38. Insertion hole 39. Push rod 310. Inclined groove 311. Horizontal slide plate 312. First hydraulic press 313. Inclined plate 4. Unloading assembly 41. Horizontal support frame 42. Spring 43. Square plate 44. Straight plate B 45. Angled opening 46. Push plate 47. Flat opening 5. Loading assembly 51. Second hydraulic press 52. Second support seat 53. Fixing frame 54. Horizontal hole 55. U-shaped cover 56. Round plate B 57. Sliding hole 58. Support column 59. Unloading straight hole. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1-7 A continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment, including a base 1;

[0046] The upper right end of the base 1 is equipped with a feeding component 5 for automatically pushing the liquid storage tanks one by one to the synchronous punching component 3;

[0047] A synchronous punching assembly 3 for synchronously punching the liquid storage tank is installed at the upper left end of the base 1.

[0048] A discharge assembly 4 for automatically unloading the punched liquid storage tank is installed at the upper middle part of the base 1.

[0049] The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a material separating component 2 for separating the punched liquid storage tank and waste material;

[0050] The synchronous punching assembly 3 includes a straight plate A31, a round plate A32, a first support base 33, a transverse groove 34, a punching rod 37, a push rod 39, an inclined groove 310, a transverse slide plate 311, a first hydraulic press 312, and an inclined plate 313. The first support base 33 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The upper end of the first support base 33 has three sets of transverse grooves 34. Each transverse groove 34 is slidably connected to a transverse slide plate 311. The left end of each transverse slide plate 311 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate. 313, the inclined plate 313 has an inclined groove 310 inside that slides with the push rod 39. The push rod 39 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the straight plate A31. The inner end of the straight plate A31 is fixedly installed on the circumferential direction of the circular plate A32. The circular plate A32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic press 312. The first hydraulic press 312 is fixedly installed on the left end of the first support base 33. The right end of the horizontal slide plate 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the liquid storage tank to be punched with a punching rod 37.

[0051] The right end of the first support base 33 is provided with a plug hole 38 for inserting the left end of the feeding component 5.

[0052] Three sets of transverse grooves 34 are evenly distributed on the outside of the storage tank to be punched.

[0053] Three sets of punching rods 37 are evenly distributed on the outside of the liquid storage tank to be punched;

[0054] Guide rails 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove 34, and sliders 36 that cooperate with and slide in conjunction with the guide rails 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse slide plate 311.

[0055] In use, the storage tank is placed into the feeding assembly 5, and the feeding assembly 5 automatically pushes the storage tank to the synchronous punching assembly 3. Then, the first hydraulic press 312 is started to move the circular plate A32 to the left. The circular plate A32 moves the straight plate A31 to the left. The straight plate A31 moves the push rod 39 along the inclined groove 310 and pushes the three inclined plates 313 to tighten inward synchronously. The inclined plates 313 move the horizontal slide plate 311 inward synchronously under the guidance of the slider 36 and the guide rail 35. The horizontal slide plate 311 moves the punching rod 37 inward synchronously to punch holes in the storage tank. After that, the unloading assembly 4 automatically unloads the punched storage tank, and the separating assembly 2 separates the punched storage tank from the waste material.

[0056] The synchronous punching assembly 3 of the present invention has a more streamlined structure. By improving the structure, it can simultaneously punch side holes and top holes, which helps to reduce equipment costs. It can realize an automatic feeding process, which is more efficient. It can realize automatic unloading of the storage tank after punching and automatic separation of the storage tank and waste material, which helps to improve processing efficiency.

[0057] Example 2

[0058] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1-7The feeding assembly 5 includes a second hydraulic press 51, a horizontal hole 54, a U-shaped cover 55, a circular plate B56, a sliding hole 57, a support column 58, and a discharge straight hole 59. The second hydraulic press 51 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The output end of the second hydraulic press 51 is fixedly connected to the circular plate B56. The left end of the circular plate B56 is fixedly connected to the support column 58. The insertion hole 38 is inserted into the left end of the support column 58. Three sets of sliding holes 57 corresponding to the inside and outside of the punch rod 37 are evenly opened on the circumference of the support column 58. The discharge straight hole 59 communicating with the sliding hole 57 is opened inside the support column 58. The lower end of the discharge straight hole 59 passes through the support column 58. The U-shaped cover 55 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The middle part of the U-shaped cover 55 has a horizontal hole 54 for moving the liquid storage tank and facilitating the horizontal movement of the support column 58 and the circular plate B56.

[0059] The diameter of the horizontal hole 54 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the liquid storage tank and the circular plate B56. The outer diameter of the support column 58 is smaller than the outer diameter of the circular plate B56. The outer diameter of the support column 58 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid storage tank. The outer diameter of the circular plate B56 is larger than the inner diameter of the liquid storage tank and is basically equal to the outer diameter of the liquid storage tank.

[0060] The lower end of the U-shaped cover 55 is fixedly connected to several sets of fixing brackets 53, and the bottom of the fixing brackets 53 is fixedly connected to the base 1.

[0061] The two ends of the second hydraulic press 51 are respectively fixedly installed on the second support base 52, and the bottom of the second support base 52 is fixedly connected to the base 1;

[0062] During loading, external robotic arms are used to place the storage tanks one by one into the U-shaped cover 55. The storage tanks fall to the horizontal hole 54. Then, the second hydraulic press 51 is started, which drives the support column 58 to move to the left and insert it into the storage tank. The circular plate B56 pushes the storage tank to the left until the left end of the support column 58 is inserted into the insertion hole 38. Then, the synchronous punching assembly 3 cooperates with the sliding hole 57 to punch holes. The punched waste enters the discharge straight hole 59. When the unloading assembly 4 unloads, the waste falls into the distribution assembly 2 below through the discharge straight hole 59.

[0063] The unloading assembly 4 includes a horizontal support frame 41, a spring 42, a square plate 43, a straight plate B44, a bevel 45, a push plate 46, and a flat opening 47. The left end of the U-shaped cover 55 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame 41. The square plate 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the horizontal support frame 41. Two sets of straight plates B44 are slidably connected to the square plate 43. A spring 42 is installed between the straight plate B44 and the horizontal support frame 41 on one side. The bottom of the straight plate B44 is fixedly connected to the push plate 46. The inner wall of the push plate 46 near the feeding assembly 5 is provided with a bevel 45. The front and rear ends of the circular plate B56 are provided with flat openings 47. The distance between the front and rear flat openings 47 is less than the outer diameter of the storage tank and greater than the outer diameter of the support column 58. The inner wall of the left end of the push plate 46 is slidably connected to the flat opening 47.

[0064] Spring 42 is fitted onto square plate 43, and both ends of spring 42 are fixedly connected to straight plate B44 and horizontal support frame 41 respectively.

[0065] When unloading, the second hydraulic press 51 is started, which drives the circular plate B56 and the support column 58 to move to the right. The inner wall of the left end of the push plate 46 is slidably connected with the flat opening 47. The push plate 46 is kept in contact with the flat opening 47 and the support column 58 by the elastic force of the spring 42. The liquid storage tank does not move under the blocking action of the push plate 46 until the liquid storage tank and the support column 58 are completely separated. The support column 58 is reset to the right side of the transverse hole 54.

[0066] During the feeding process, the angled opening 45 enables the circular plate B56 to push the push plate 46 outward, and the push plate 46 drives the straight plate B44 to move outward along the square plate 43. After the feeding is completed, the push plate 46 and the flat opening 47 are in contact.

[0067] The material distribution assembly 2 includes a straight hole 21, a material guiding channel 22, and a material distribution hole 23; the base 1 has a straight hole 21 for the waste material and the liquid storage tank to fall into, and the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the material guiding channel 22 which communicates with the straight hole 21. The bottom of the lower end of the material guiding channel 22 has comb-shaped material distribution holes 23 at equal intervals.

[0068] The gap width of the dispensing hole 23 is smaller than the outer diameter of the storage tank;

[0069] Waste and liquid storage tank fall into the guide channel 22 through the straight hole 21, and then the waste and liquid storage tank are automatically separated through the distribution hole 23.

[0070] Example 3

[0071] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1-7 A method for continuous processing of a liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment includes the following steps:

[0072] 1. Using an external robotic arm, place the liquid storage tanks one by one into the U-shaped cover 55. The liquid storage tanks fall to the horizontal hole 54. Then, start the second hydraulic press 51, which will drive the support column 58 to move to the left and insert it into the liquid storage tank. The circular plate B56 pushes the liquid storage tank to the left until the left end of the support column 58 is inserted into the insertion hole 38.

[0073] Second, the first hydraulic press 312 is then started, which moves the circular plate A32 to the left. The circular plate A32 moves the straight plate A31 to the left. The straight plate A31 moves the push rod 39 along the inclined groove 310 and pushes the three inclined plates 313 to tighten inwards simultaneously. The inclined plates 313 move the horizontal slide plate 311 inwards simultaneously under the guidance of the slider 36 and the guide rail 35. The horizontal slide plate 311 moves the punching rod 37 inwards simultaneously to punch holes in the storage tank. The waste material after punching enters the discharge straight hole 59.

[0074] 3. Start the second hydraulic press 51 to drive the circular plate B56 and the support column 58 to move to the right. The inner wall of the left end of the push plate 46 is slidably connected to the flat opening 47. The push plate 46 is kept in contact with the flat opening 47 and the support column 58 by the elastic force of the spring 42. The liquid storage tank does not move under the blocking action of the push plate 46 until the liquid storage tank and the support column 58 are completely separated. The support column 58 is reset to the right side of the transverse hole 54.

[0075] Fourth, the waste material and the storage tank fall into the guide channel 22 through the straight hole 21, and then the waste material and the storage tank are automatically separated through the distribution hole 23.

[0076] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous processing equipment for punching and forming liquid storage tanks, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper right end of the base (1) is equipped with a feeding component (5) for automatically pushing the liquid storage tanks one by one to the synchronous punching component (3). The upper left end of the base (1) is equipped with a synchronous punching assembly (3) for synchronously punching the liquid storage tank. The upper middle part of the base (1) is equipped with a discharge assembly (4) for automatically unloading the storage tank after punching. The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a material separating component (2) for separating the punched liquid storage tank and waste. The synchronous punching assembly (3) includes a straight plate A (31), a round plate A (32), a first support base (33), a transverse groove (34), a punching rod (37), a push rod (39), an inclined groove (310), a transverse slide plate (311), a first hydraulic press (312), and an inclined plate (313). The first support base (33) is fixedly installed on the base (1). The upper end of the first support base (33) is provided with three sets of transverse grooves (34). Each transverse groove (34) is slidably connected to a transverse slide plate (311). The left end of each transverse slide plate (311) is fixedly connected to a... An inclined plate (313) has an inclined groove (310) inside which a push rod (39) slides. The push rod (39) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the straight plate A (31). The inner end of the straight plate A (31) is fixedly installed on the circumference of the circular plate A (32). The circular plate A (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic press (312). The first hydraulic press (312) is fixedly installed on the left end of the first support base (33). A punching rod (37) is fixedly connected to the right end of the horizontal sliding plate (311) near the liquid storage tank to be punched. The right end of the first support base (33) is provided with a plug hole (38) for inserting into the left end of the feeding assembly (5). Guide rails (35) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove (34), and sliders (36) that cooperate with and slide in conjunction with the guide rails (35) are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse slide plate (311). The feeding assembly (5) includes a second hydraulic press (51), a horizontal hole (54), a U-shaped cover (55), a circular plate B (56), a sliding hole (57), a support column (58), and a discharge straight hole (59). The second hydraulic press (51) is fixedly installed on the base (1). The output end of the second hydraulic press (51) is fixedly connected to the circular plate B (56). The left end of the circular plate B (56) is fixedly connected to the support column (58). The insertion hole (38) is inserted into the left end of the support column (58). The support column (58) has three sets of sliding holes (57) that correspond to the inside and outside of the punch rod (37) evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The support column (58) has a straight discharge hole (59) that is connected to the sliding hole (57) inside. The lower end of the straight discharge hole (59) passes through the support column (58). The U-shaped cover (55) is fixedly installed on the base (1). The middle part of the U-shaped cover (55) has a horizontal hole (54) for moving the liquid storage tank and facilitating the horizontal movement of the support column (58) and the circular plate B (56).

2. The continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the transverse hole (54) is greater than the outer diameter of the storage tank and the circular plate B (56), the outer diameter of the support column (58) is less than the outer diameter of the circular plate B (56), the outer diameter of the support column (58) is less than the inner diameter of the storage tank, and the outer diameter of the circular plate B (56) is greater than the inner diameter of the storage tank and equal to the outer diameter of the storage tank.

3. The continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the U-shaped cover (55) is fixedly connected to several sets of fixing brackets (53), and the bottom of the fixing brackets (53) is fixedly connected to the base (1); The two ends of the second hydraulic press (51) are fixedly installed on the second support base (52), and the bottom of the second support base (52) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

4. The continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The unloading assembly (4) includes a horizontal support frame (41), a spring (42), a square plate (43), a straight plate B (44), a slanted opening (45), a push plate (46), and a flat opening (47); the left end of the U-shaped cover (55) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame (41), and the left end of the horizontal support frame (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal support frame (41). Two sets of straight plates B (44) are slidably connected on the square plate (43), and the straight plates B (44) are connected to one side of the horizontal support frame (45). Springs (42) are installed between the horizontal support frames (41); push plates (46) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight plate B (44), and oblique openings (45) are opened on the inner wall of the push plate (46) near the feeding assembly (5); flat openings (47) are opened at the front and rear ends of the circular plate B (56), and the distance between the front and rear flat openings (47) is less than the outer diameter of the liquid storage tank and greater than the outer diameter of the support column (58); the inner wall of the left end of the push plate (46) is slidably connected to the flat opening (47).

5. The continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spring (42) is fitted onto the square plate (43), and the two ends of the spring (42) are fixedly connected to the straight plate B (44) and the horizontal support frame (41) respectively.

6. The continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material distribution component (2) includes a straight hole (21), a material guiding channel (22) and a material distribution hole (23); the base (1) is provided with a straight hole (21) for the waste material and the liquid storage tank to fall, and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a material guiding channel (22) that communicates with the straight hole (21). The bottom of the material guiding channel (22) is provided with comb-shaped material distribution holes (23) at equal intervals.

7. The continuous processing liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gap width of the dispensing hole (23) is smaller than the outer diameter of the storage tank.

8. A method for a continuously processed liquid storage tank punching and forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps:

1. The storage tanks are placed into the U-shaped cover (55) one by one by an external robotic arm. The storage tanks fall to the horizontal hole (54). Then the second hydraulic press (51) is started, so that the second hydraulic press (51) drives the support column (58) to move to the left and insert it into the storage tank. The storage tank is pushed to the left by the circular plate B (56) until the left end of the support column (58) is inserted into the insertion hole (38). Second, start the first hydraulic press (312) to drive the circular plate A (32) to move to the left. The circular plate A (32) drives the straight plate A (31) to move to the left. The straight plate A (31) drives the push rod (39) to slide along the inclined groove (310) and push the three inclined plates (313) to tighten inward in sync. The inclined plate (313) drives the horizontal slide plate (311) to move inward in sync under the guidance of the slider (36) and the guide rail (35). The horizontal slide plate (311) drives the punching rod (37) to move inward in sync to punch the liquid storage tank. The waste material after punching enters the discharge straight hole (59).

3. Start the second hydraulic press (51) to drive the circular plate B (56) and the support column (58) to move to the right. The inner wall of the left end of the push plate (46) is slidably connected to the flat opening (47). The push plate (46) is kept in contact with the flat opening (47) and the support column (58) by the elastic force of the spring (42). The liquid storage tank does not move under the blocking action of the push plate (46) until the liquid storage tank and the support column (58) are completely separated. The support column (58) is reset to the right side of the transverse hole (54). Fourth, the waste and the storage tank fall into the guide channel (22) through the straight hole (21), and then the waste and the storage tank are automatically separated through the distribution hole (23).

Citation Information

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