电脉冲处理提高焊接质量的方法

By simultaneously setting electric pulse electrodes to apply electric pulse treatment to the areas before and after the welding heat source during the welding process, the problems of weld composition segregation, hot cracking, and residual stress during welding are solved, thereby improving welding quality and increasing production efficiency.

CN117444487BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WEIQIAO LIGHTWEIGHT RESEARCH CENTER AT SOOCHOW +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIQIAO LIGHTWEIGHT RESEARCH CENTER AT SOOCHOW
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process, highly concentrated instantaneous heat input can lead to problems such as component segregation, hot cracking, large residual stress, and even deformation in the weld seam of the workpiece after welding.

Method used

Two sets of electric pulse electrodes are set before and after the welding direction of the welding heat source. Pulse current is applied to the workpiece to be welded synchronously as the welding heat source moves. The temperature gradient during the welding process is improved by electric pulse preheating and treatment, the grain structure is refined, and welding cracking defects and residual stress are reduced.

Benefits of technology

Improve welding quality, reduce weld grain size, reduce post-weld residual stress, correct welding deformation, and improve welding strength and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117444487B_ABST
    Figure CN117444487B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电脉冲处理提高焊接质量的方法,包括:确定焊接热源在待焊工件上的焊接路径;在焊接热源沿焊接路径对待焊工件进行焊接的同时,对位于焊接热源在焊接方向前端的待焊区域进行电脉冲预热,同时对位于焊接热源在焊接方向后端的已焊区域进行电脉冲处理。本发明的电脉冲处理提高焊接质量的方法,其能够解决现有技术中,在焊接过程中由于高度集中的瞬时热输入导致焊后工件焊缝出现成分偏析、热裂纹、较大残余应力甚至变形的问题。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art