一种考虑箱体柔性的裂纹故障直齿轮系统动力学特性分析方法

By establishing a dynamic model of the gear transmission system that takes into account the flexibility of the gear housing, the problem of neglecting the influence of gear housing parameters in the existing technology is solved, and more accurate vibration analysis and fault simulation of the gear system are achieved.

CN117454701BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA
Filing Date
2023-10-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies neglect or make simple assumptions about gearbox parameters in gear system dynamics modeling, which makes it impossible to accurately simulate the impact of the gearbox on system vibration and to effectively analyze gear crack faults.

Method used

By fitting and correcting the crack path assumption method, combined with the tooth bearing contact analysis, a parametric model is established to solve for the time-varying meshing stiffness and transmission error. The finite element method and substructure method are used to establish a dynamic simulation model of the gear transmission system considering the housing flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It can more accurately simulate the actual contact characteristics of gear systems, provide a more accurate dynamic simulation model of gear systems with cracked faults, and improve the simulation accuracy of vibration response.

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Abstract

本发明属于机械动力学技术领域,针对直齿轮系统的齿根裂纹故障问题,公开了一种考虑箱体柔性的裂纹故障直齿轮系统动力学特性分析方法,该方法可以准确分析齿根裂纹故障直齿轮系统的动力学特性与箱体柔性的关系。通过拟合和修正假定裂纹路径方法,建立了齿根裂纹故障条件下的参数模型;结合轮齿承载接触分析方法,求解了存在裂纹故障的齿轮副的时变啮合刚度和传动误差;通过有限元分析讨论了该方法的适用条件;建立了齿轮箱的有限元模型,并采用子结构方法将其与直齿轮系统动力学模型相结合,将时变啮合刚度引入到含齿轮箱的动力学模型中。本发明弥补了现阶段齿根裂纹故障直齿轮系统建模方法的空缺。
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