A method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting frequency band information
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280001883.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-25
AI Technical Summary
[0026]第七方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序),当其在计算机上被调用执行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
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Figure CN117461372B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus and readable storage medium for transmitting frequency band information. Background Technology
[0002] Carrier aggregation (CA) technology combines multiple component carriers (CCs) together to achieve greater transmission bandwidth, effectively improving uplink and downlink transmission rates. User equipment can determine the maximum number of carriers it can utilize simultaneously based on its capabilities.
[0003] User equipment can use multi-antenna transceivers. The more transmission function devices a user equipment enables, the greater its corresponding radio frequency (RF) power consumption will be. How to save RF power consumption is a problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This disclosure provides a method, apparatus, and readable storage medium for transmitting frequency band information.
[0005] Firstly, a method for transmitting frequency band information is provided, executed by a user equipment, the method comprising:
[0006] Send the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment to the network device.
[0007] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0008] In some possible implementations, the user equipment supports at least two frequency bands that correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0009] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0010] In some possible implementations, the method further includes receiving carrier aggregation configuration information sent by a network device.
[0011] Secondly, a method for receiving frequency band information is provided, executed by a network device, the method comprising:
[0012] Receive the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment, sent by the user equipment.
[0013] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0014] In some possible implementations, the user equipment supports at least two frequency bands that correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0015] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0016] In some possible implementations, the method further includes:
[0017] Based on the carrier aggregation capability, determine the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment and send the carrier aggregation configuration information to the user equipment.
[0018] Thirdly, a communication device is provided. This communication device can be used to perform the steps executed by a user equipment in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect. The user equipment can implement the functions of the methods described above through hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules.
[0019] When the communication device shown in the first aspect is implemented by a software module, the communication device may include a transceiver module.
[0020] The transceiver module is configured to send the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment to the network device.
[0021] Fourthly, a communication device is provided. This communication device can be used to perform the steps executed by a network device in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect. The network device can implement the functions of the methods described above through hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules.
[0022] When the communication device shown in the second aspect is implemented by a software module, the communication device may include a transceiver module.
[0023] The transceiver module is configured to receive the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment, which is transmitted by the user equipment.
[0024] Fifthly, a communication device is provided, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0025] A sixth aspect provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
[0026] In a seventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored therein, which, when invoked and executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0027] Eighthly, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored therein, which, when invoked and executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
[0028] In this disclosure, the user equipment reports the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band it supports, so that the network equipment can accurately know the radio frequency capabilities of the user equipment, thereby providing the user equipment with more reasonable carrier aggregation configuration information, improving carrier aggregation transmission performance, improving resource utilization, and saving power consumption of the user equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0029] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of this disclosure and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and, together with their descriptions, serve to explain the embodiments of this disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the embodiments of this disclosure. In the drawings:
[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating another method for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for receiving frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating another method for receiving frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0037] Figure 7This is a structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of another device for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0039] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of an apparatus for receiving frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0040] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of another device for receiving frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation details.
[0042] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with those of this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0043] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. The singular forms “a” and “the” as used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0044] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used to describe various information in embodiments of this disclosure, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of embodiments of this disclosure, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the words “if” and “suppose” as used herein may be interpreted as “when”, “when”, or “in response to a determination”.
[0045] Embodiments of this disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting this disclosure.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the method for transmitting frequency band information provided in this disclosure can be applied to a wireless communication system 100, which may include, but is not limited to, a network device 101 and a user equipment 102. The user equipment 102 is configured to support carrier aggregation, and the user equipment 102 can be connected to multiple carrier units of the network device 101, including a primary carrier unit and one or more secondary carrier units.
[0047] It should be understood that the wireless communication system 100 described above is applicable to both low-frequency and high-frequency scenarios. Application scenarios for the wireless communication system 100 include, but are not limited to, long-term evolution (LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (TDD) systems, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication systems, cloud radio access network (CRAN) systems, future 5th-generation (5G) systems, new radio (NR) communication systems, or future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN) systems.
[0048] The user equipment 102 shown above can be user equipment (UE), terminal, access terminal, terminal unit, terminal station, mobile station (MS), remote station, remote terminal, mobile terminal, wireless communication equipment, terminal agent, or user equipment, etc. This user equipment 102 may have wireless transceiver capabilities, enabling it to communicate (e.g., wirelessly) with one or more network devices 101 of one or more communication systems, and to receive network services provided by the network devices 101, including but not limited to the base station shown in the figure.
[0049] User equipment 102 may be a cellular phone, cordless phone, session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (PDA) device, handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, user equipment in a future 5G network or user equipment in a future evolved PLMN network, etc.
[0050] Network device 101 can be an access network device (or access point). Access network device refers to equipment that provides network access functionality, such as a radio access network (RAN) base station. Specifically, network device may include base station (BS) equipment, or base station equipment and radio resource management equipment used to control the base station equipment. This network device may also include relay stations (relay equipment), access points, and base stations in future 5G networks, base stations in future evolved PLMN networks, or NR base stations. Network device can be a wearable device or an in-vehicle device. Network device can also be a communication chip with a communication module.
[0051] For example, network equipment 101 includes, but is not limited to: next-generation base stations (gnodeB, gNB) in 5G, evolved node B (eNB) in LTE systems, radio network controllers (RNC), node B (NB) in WCDMA systems, radio controllers and base station controllers (BSC) in CRAN systems, base transceiver stations (BTS) in GSM or CDMA systems, home base stations (e.g., home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), baseband units (BBU), transmitting and receiving points (TRP), transmitting points (TP), or mobile switching centers, etc.
[0052] The network may include a first type of terminal and a second type of terminal. The first type of terminal may be a capability-reduced terminal (RedCap UE); the second type of terminal may be a normal terminal (referred to as Legacy UE or non-RedCap UE) or an enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) terminal. The terminal capability of the first type of terminal is less than that of the second type of terminal; for example, the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than that supported by the second type of terminal.
[0053] When a user equipment can use a multi-antenna transceiver, each antenna element can correspond to multiple (e.g., multiple) transceiver chains, each of which includes a transmitter path and a receiver path.
[0054] User equipment (UE) uses a transceiver chain to process signals within a certain frequency range. If the frequency range of the signals that the UE needs to process is large, multiple transceiver chains need to be used simultaneously. The frequency range corresponding to each transceiver chain of the UE is related to the corresponding hardware configuration. The more transceiver chains the UE uses, the greater the RF power consumption.
[0055] This disclosure provides a method for transmitting frequency band information. Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0056] Step S201: The user equipment sends the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment to the network equipment.
[0057] In some possible implementations, there are multiple ways in which the user equipment sends the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit to the network equipment.
[0058] For example:
[0059] The user equipment sends radio frequency capabilities to the network equipment, and the radio frequency capabilities include the identifiers of the radio frequency logic units corresponding to the frequency bands supported by the user equipment.
[0060] For example:
[0061] The user equipment sends carrier aggregation capability to the network equipment, and the carrier aggregation capability includes the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment.
[0062] In some possible implementations, the identifier of an RF logic unit corresponds to a transceiver path. For example, the identifier of an RF logic unit corresponds to a transceiver chain.
[0063] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0064] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to an identifier for a radio frequency logic unit. The identifiers for the radio frequency logic units corresponding to different frequency bands are different.
[0065] In some possible implementations, when the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. For example, when the user equipment supports band77 (with a bandwidth of 900MHz), band77 corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units.
[0066] In some possible implementations, at least two frequency bands supported by the user equipment correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0067] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0068] In step S202, the network device determines the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment based on the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit.
[0069] In some possible implementations, at least two frequency bands in the carrier aggregation configuration information determined by the network device correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0070] In some possible implementations, when setting the carrier aggregation configuration information for carrier aggregation within a frequency band, the network device enables the user equipment to use as little radio frequency logic (e.g., transceiver chains) as possible to complete data transmission and reception to each secondary cell (scell).
[0071] Step S203: The network device sends the carrier aggregation configuration information to the user equipment.
[0072] In one example:
[0073] User equipment supports carrier aggregation of five carriers within the FR1 band (interband), specifically represented as CA_n1-n3-n5-n7-n78, meaning the five supported frequency bands are n1, n3, n5, n7, and n78. The user equipment supports five transceiver chains, each corresponding to one of the aforementioned five frequency bands.
[0074] The radio frequency capabilities that user equipment transmits to network equipment include:
[0075] The identifier of the first transceiver chain corresponding to frequency band n1.
[0076] The identifier of the second transceiver chain corresponding to frequency band n3.
[0077] The identifier of the third transceiver chain corresponding to frequency band n5.
[0078] The identifier of the fourth transceiver chain corresponding to frequency band n7.
[0079] The identifier of the fifth transceiver chain corresponding to frequency band n78.
[0080] The network device determines the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment based on the radio frequency capability.
[0081] In another example:
[0082] User equipment supports carrier aggregation of four carriers within the FR1 band (interband). The four supported bands are band nx1, band nx2, band nx3, and band nx4. Bands nx1 and nx2 both correspond to the first transceiver chain, which is identified as U1. Bands nx3 and nx4 both correspond to the second transceiver chain, which is identified as U2.
[0083] The radio frequency capabilities that user equipment transmits to network equipment include:
[0084] Frequency band nx1 corresponds to identifier U1 of the first transceiver chain.
[0085] Frequency band nx2 corresponds to identifier U1 of the first transceiver chain.
[0086] Frequency band nx3 corresponds to identifier U2 of the first transceiver chain.
[0087] Frequency band nx4 corresponds to identifier U2 of the first transceiver chain.
[0088] After receiving this radio frequency capability, when a user equipment needs to use carrier aggregation within two frequency bands, it should, where the protocol and actual scheduling allow, try to select the frequency bands corresponding to the same radio frequency logic unit. For example, it can determine the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment, which indicates frequency bands nx1 and nx2, or frequency bands nx3 and nx4.
[0089] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the user equipment reports the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band it supports, so that the network equipment can accurately know the radio frequency capabilities of the user equipment, thereby providing the user equipment with more reasonable carrier aggregation configuration information, improving carrier aggregation transmission performance, improving resource utilization, and saving power consumption of the user equipment.
[0090] This disclosure provides a method for transmitting frequency band information, executed by a user equipment. Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 3As shown, the method includes:
[0091] Step S301: Send the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment to the network device.
[0092] In some possible implementations, there are multiple ways in which the user equipment sends the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit to the network equipment.
[0093] For example:
[0094] The user equipment sends radio frequency capabilities to the network equipment, and the radio frequency capabilities include the identifiers of the radio frequency logic units corresponding to the frequency bands supported by the user equipment.
[0095] For example:
[0096] The user equipment sends carrier aggregation capability to the network equipment, and the carrier aggregation capability includes the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment.
[0097] In some possible implementations, the identifier of an RF logic unit corresponds to a transceiver path. For example, the identifier of an RF logic unit corresponds to a transceiver chain.
[0098] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to an identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0099] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to an identifier for a radio frequency logic unit. The identifiers for the radio frequency logic units corresponding to different frequency bands are different.
[0100] In some possible implementations, when the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. For example, when the user equipment supports band77 (with a bandwidth of 900MHz), band77 corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units.
[0101] In some possible implementations, at least two frequency bands supported by the user equipment correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0102] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0103] This disclosure provides a method for transmitting frequency band information, executed by a user equipment. Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the method includes:
[0104] Step S401: Send the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment to the network device.
[0105] The content of step S401 is the same as that of step S301.
[0106] Step S402: Receive carrier aggregation configuration information sent by the network device.
[0107] In some possible implementations, the carrier aggregation configuration information is determined by the network device based on the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment.
[0108] This disclosure provides a method for receiving frequency band information, executed by a network device. Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for receiving frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the method includes:
[0109] Step S501: Receive the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment, sent by the user equipment.
[0110] In some possible implementations, network devices may receive the identifier of radio frequency logic units in various ways.
[0111] For example:
[0112] The radio frequency capability is received from the user equipment, and the radio frequency capability includes the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment.
[0113] For example:
[0114] The carrier aggregation capability is received from the user equipment, and the carrier aggregation capability includes the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment.
[0115] In some possible implementations, the identifier of an RF logic unit corresponds to a transceiver path. For example, the identifier of an RF logic unit corresponds to a transceiver chain.
[0116] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0117] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to an identifier for a radio frequency logic unit. The identifiers for the radio frequency logic units corresponding to different frequency bands are different.
[0118] In some possible implementations, when the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. For example, when the user equipment supports band77 (with a bandwidth of 900MHz), band77 corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units.
[0119] In some possible implementations, at least two frequency bands supported by the user equipment correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0120] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0121] This disclosure provides a method for receiving frequency band information, executed by a network device. Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for receiving frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the method includes:
[0122] Step S601: Receive the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment, sent by the user equipment.
[0123] The content of step S601 is the same as that of step S501.
[0124] Step S602: Determine the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment based on the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment.
[0125] In some possible implementations, at least two frequency bands in the carrier aggregation configuration information determined by the network device correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0126] In some possible implementations, when setting the carrier aggregation configuration information for carrier aggregation within a frequency band, the network device enables the user equipment to use as little radio frequency logic (e.g., transceiver chains) as possible to complete data transmission and reception to each secondary cell (scell).
[0127] Step S603: Send the carrier aggregation configuration information to the user equipment.
[0128] Based on the same concept as the above method embodiments, this disclosure also provides a communication device that can have the functions of the user equipment 102 in the above method embodiments and is used to execute the steps performed by the user equipment 102 provided in the above embodiments. This function can be implemented in hardware, or in software, or in hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0129] In one possible implementation, such as Figure 7The communication device 700 shown can serve as the user equipment 102 involved in the above method embodiment and execute the steps performed by the user equipment 102 in the above method embodiment.
[0130] The communication device 700 includes a transceiver module 701 configured to send the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment to the network device.
[0131] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0132] In some possible implementations, the user equipment supports at least two frequency bands that correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0133] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0134] In some possible implementations, the transceiver module 701 is also configured to receive carrier aggregation configuration information sent by the network device.
[0135] When the communication device is user equipment 102, its structure can also be as follows: Figure 8 As shown.
[0136] Figure 8 This is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus 800 for transmitting frequency band information according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.
[0137] Reference Figure 8 The device 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input / output (I / O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communication component 816.
[0138] Processing component 802 typically controls the overall operation of device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. Processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
[0139] Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of device 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0140] The power supply component 806 provides power to the various components of the device 800. The power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the device 800.
[0141] Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the device 800 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0142] Audio component 810 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 800 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0143] I / O interface 812 provides an interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.
[0144] Sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 800. For example, sensor assembly 814 may detect the on / off state of device 800, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of device 800, changes in the position of device 800 or a component of device 800, the presence or absence of user contact with device 800, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of device 800, and temperature changes of device 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 814 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0145] Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 800 and other devices. Device 800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 4G, or 5G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0146] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 800 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.
[0147] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 820 of the device 800 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0148] Based on the same concept as the above method embodiments, this disclosure also provides a communication device that can possess the functions of the network device in the above method embodiments and is used to execute the steps performed by the network device provided in the above embodiments. This function can be implemented in hardware, or in software, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0149] In one possible implementation, such as Figure 9 The communication device shown can serve as a network device in the above method embodiments and perform the steps executed by the network device in the above method embodiments.
[0150] The communication device includes a transceiver module 901 and a processing module 902.
[0151] The transceiver module 901 is configured to receive the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the frequency band supported by the user equipment, which is sent by the user equipment.
[0152] In some possible implementations, each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit.
[0153] In some possible implementations, the user equipment supports at least two frequency bands that correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
[0154] In some possible implementations, the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, a transceiver unit, or an antenna unit.
[0155] In some possible implementations, the processing module 902 is configured to determine the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment based on the carrier aggregation capability, and the transceiver module 901 is further configured to transmit the carrier aggregation configuration information.
[0156] When the communication device is a network device, its structure can also be as follows: Figure 10 As shown. Figure 10As shown, the device 1000 includes a memory 1001, a processor 1002, a transceiver component 1003, and a power supply component 1006. The memory 1001 is coupled to the processor 1002 and can be used to store the programs and data necessary for the communication device 1000 to implement its various functions. The processor 1002 is configured to support the communication device 1000 in performing the corresponding functions described above; this function can be implemented by calling the programs stored in the memory 1001. The transceiver component 1003 can be a wireless transceiver, used to support the communication device 1000 in receiving signaling and / or data, and transmitting signaling and / or data via a wireless air interface. The transceiver component 1003 can also be referred to as a transceiver unit or communication unit. The transceiver component 1003 may include a radio frequency component 1004 and one or more antennas 1005. The radio frequency component 1004 can be a remote radio unit (RRU), specifically used for transmitting radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals to baseband signals. The one or more antennas 1005 are specifically used for radiating and receiving radio frequency signals.
[0157] When the communication device 1000 needs to send data, the processor 1002 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent and outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency (RF) unit. The RF unit then performs RF processing on the baseband signal and transmits the RF signal as electromagnetic waves through an antenna. When data is sent to the communication device 1000, the RF unit receives the RF signal through the antenna, converts the RF signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1002. The processor 1002 converts the baseband signal back into data and processes the data.
[0158] Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and embodiments are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the embodiments of the present disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
[0159] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from their scope. The scope of the embodiments disclosed herein is limited only by the appended claims.
[0160] Industrial applicability
[0161] The user equipment reports the identifier of the radio frequency logic unit corresponding to the supported frequency band, enabling the network equipment to accurately know the radio frequency capabilities of the user equipment. This allows the network equipment to provide more reasonable carrier aggregation configuration information, improve carrier aggregation transmission performance, increase resource utilization, and save power consumption of the user equipment.
Claims
1. A method for transmitting frequency band information, performed by a user equipment, the method comprising: Each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit. When the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. The radio frequency capability is transmitted to the network device. The radio frequency capability includes the identifiers of radio frequency logic units corresponding to the first frequency band, the second frequency band, the third frequency band, and the fourth frequency band supported by the user equipment. The radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain. The first frequency band and the second frequency band both correspond to the identifier of the first transceiver chain. The third frequency band and the fourth frequency band both correspond to the identifier of the second transceiver chain. The identifiers of the first transceiver chain and the second transceiver chain are different. The network device receives carrier aggregation configuration information sent by the network device, the carrier aggregation configuration information being determined by the network device based on the radio frequency capability, the carrier aggregation configuration information indicating that the first frequency band and the second frequency band are carrier aggregated, or the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band are carrier aggregated; Based on the carrier aggregation configuration information, the transceiver chain corresponding to the two frequency bands that are instructed to perform carrier aggregation is used to complete the data transmission and reception on the two frequency bands.
2. The method as described in claim 1, wherein, The user equipment supports at least two frequency bands that correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
3. A method for receiving frequency band information, performed by a network device, the method comprising: Each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit. When the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. The system receives radio frequency capabilities transmitted by the user equipment. These radio frequency capabilities include identifiers of radio frequency logic units corresponding to a first frequency band, a second frequency band, a third frequency band, and a fourth frequency band supported by the user equipment. The radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain. The first frequency band and the second frequency band both correspond to the identifier of the first transceiver chain, and the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band both correspond to the identifier of the second transceiver chain. The identifiers of the first transceiver chain and the second transceiver chain are different. Based on the radio frequency capability, determine the carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment, and send the carrier aggregation configuration information to the user equipment. The carrier aggregation configuration information indicates that the first frequency band and the second frequency band are carrier aggregated, or the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band are carrier aggregated. The carrier aggregation configuration information is used by the user equipment to use the transceiver chain that corresponds to the two frequency bands that are instructed to perform carrier aggregation, and to complete data transmission and reception on the two frequency bands.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The user equipment supports at least two frequency bands that correspond to the identifier of the same radio frequency logic unit.
5. An apparatus for transmitting information, configured within a user equipment, the apparatus comprising: Each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit. When the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. The device is further configured to: transmit radio frequency capabilities to network devices, the radio frequency capabilities including identifiers of radio frequency logic units corresponding to a first frequency band, a second frequency band, a third frequency band, and a fourth frequency band supported by the user equipment, wherein the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, the first frequency band and the second frequency band both correspond to the identifier of the first transceiver chain, the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band both correspond to the identifier of the second transceiver chain, and the identifier of the first transceiver chain is different from the identifier of the second transceiver chain; The device is further configured to: receive carrier aggregation configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the carrier aggregation configuration information is determined by the network device according to the radio frequency capability, and the carrier aggregation configuration information indicates that the first frequency band and the second frequency band are carrier aggregated, or the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band are carrier aggregated; The device is further configured to: according to the carrier aggregation configuration information, use a transceiver chain that corresponds to both frequency bands to which carrier aggregation is instructed to be performed, to complete data transmission and reception on the two frequency bands.
6. An apparatus for transmitting information, configured within a network device, the apparatus comprising: Each frequency band supported by the user equipment corresponds to the identifier of at least one radio frequency logic unit. When the bandwidth of a frequency band supported by the user equipment is greater than a set bandwidth, the frequency band corresponds to the identifier of multiple radio frequency logic units. The device is further configured to: receive radio frequency capabilities transmitted by the user equipment, the radio frequency capabilities including identifiers of radio frequency logic units corresponding to a first frequency band, a second frequency band, a third frequency band, and a fourth frequency band supported by the user equipment, wherein the radio frequency logic unit is a transceiver chain, the first frequency band and the second frequency band both correspond to the identifier of a first transceiver chain, the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band both correspond to the identifier of a second transceiver chain, and the identifier of the first transceiver chain is different from the identifier of the second transceiver chain; The apparatus is further configured to: determine carrier aggregation configuration information of the user equipment based on the radio frequency capability, and send the carrier aggregation configuration information to the user equipment, wherein the carrier aggregation configuration information indicates that the first frequency band and the second frequency band are carrier aggregated, or the third frequency band and the fourth frequency band are carrier aggregated; The carrier aggregation configuration information is used by the user equipment to use the transceiver chain that corresponds to the two frequency bands that are instructed to perform carrier aggregation, and to complete data transmission and reception on the two frequency bands.
7. A communication device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein, The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method as claimed in any one of claims 1-2 or the method as claimed in any one of claims 3-4.
8. A computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when invoked and executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as claimed in any one of claims 1-2 or the method as claimed in any one of claims 3-4.
Citation Information
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