A bushing carrier and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311493313.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,上述的支架在安装点具有刚度不足的问题,容易产生局部共振,降低车辆的可靠性,从而影响用户的驾驶感受
[0032] This application provides a bushing bracket and a vehicle. The bushing bracket includes a first bracket, a second bracket, and a sleeve. The first bracket includes an arc-shaped support plate, and a first support plate and a second support plate connected to both ends of the arc-shaped support plate. The second bracket includes a first extension plate, a second extension plate, and a third extension plate connected in sequence. By connecting the first support plate to the first extension plate and the second support plate to the third extension plate, a stable connection between the first bracket and the second bracket is achieved. The arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate are arranged opposite to each other and form an installation area. By installing the sleeve in the installation area, with its opposite sides connected to the arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate respectively, a stable connection between the sleeve and the first bracket and the second bracket is achieved, thereby improving the stiffness and strength of the bushing bracket and enhancing its stability and reliability. By setting up the bushing bracket, the stiffness of the bushing mounting point on the vehicle is significantly improved, thereby improving the vehicle's isolation and vibration damping performance, enhancing vehicle comfort, and improving the user's driving experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN117465178B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicles, and more particularly to a bushing bracket and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] The control arms of a car elastically connect the wheels and the body via ball joints or bushings, transmitting various forces acting on the wheels to the body while ensuring the wheels move along a specific trajectory. The suspension control arm is a crucial component of the suspension system, playing a key role in vibration isolation, and the stiffness of the bushing mounting points on the suspension control arm is directly related to the vibration isolation effect.
[0003] The existing suspension control arm bushing mounting point bracket includes a U-shaped bracket and a sleeve. The bottom of the U-shaped bracket has a partial opening, and the U-shaped bracket and the sleeve are connected by plug welding.
[0004] However, the aforementioned brackets have insufficient rigidity at the mounting points, which can easily cause local resonance, reduce vehicle reliability, and thus affect the user's driving experience. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application provides a bushing bracket and a vehicle. The bushing bracket has high rigidity and strength, high reliability and stability, improves the vehicle's isolation and vibration reduction performance, enhances vehicle comfort, and improves the user's driving experience.
[0006] In order to at least achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, this application provides a bushing support, including a first support, a second support, and a sleeve.
[0007] The first support includes an arc-shaped support plate, and a first support plate and a second support plate connected to both ends of the arc-shaped support plate; the second support includes a first extension plate, a second extension plate and a third extension plate connected in sequence.
[0008] The first support plate is connected to the first extension plate, the second support plate is connected to the third extension plate, and the arc-shaped support plate is arranged opposite to the second extension plate and forms an installation area.
[0009] The sleeve is installed in the installation area, and the opposite sides of the sleeve are connected to the arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate, respectively.
[0010] In the aforementioned bushing support, optionally, the arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate are respectively attached to the outer peripheral walls of opposite sides of the bushing.
[0011] A first region is formed on a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the second extension plate, the first support plate, and the sleeve; a second region is formed on a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the second extension plate, the second support plate, and the sleeve.
[0012] Optionally, in the aforementioned bushing support, at least one of the two ends of the first support plate along the extension direction of the sleeve is provided with a first flange, and the first flange is folded away from the position where the sleeve is located.
[0013] And / or, at least one of the two ends of the second support plate along the extension direction of the sleeve is provided with a second flange, the second flange being folded away from the position where the sleeve is located.
[0014] Optionally, in the above-mentioned bushing support, a first reinforcing part is provided in the middle section of the first support plate along the extension direction of the sleeve, and the first end of the first reinforcing part is close to the sleeve along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, and the second end of the first reinforcing part extends to the end of the first support plate away from the sleeve.
[0015] The width of the first reinforcing part on the side closer to the sleeve is greater than the width of the first reinforcing part on the side away from the sleeve.
[0016] And / or, the second support plate is provided with a second reinforcing part in the middle section along the extension direction of the sleeve, and along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, the first end of the second reinforcing part is close to the sleeve, and the second end of the second reinforcing part extends to the end of the second support plate away from the sleeve.
[0017] The width of the second reinforcing part closer to the sleeve is greater than the width of the second reinforcing part away from the sleeve.
[0018] And / or, the second extension plate is provided with a third reinforcing part in the middle section along the extension direction of the sleeve. Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, the first end of the third reinforcing part is connected to the end of the first extension plate near the sleeve, and the second end of the third reinforcing part extends to the end of the third extension plate near the sleeve.
[0019] In the aforementioned bushing support, optionally, the extension length of the first extension plate is greater than the extension length of the third extension plate along the extension direction perpendicular to the bushing.
[0020] The connection area between the first extension plate and the first support plate is greater than the connection area between the third extension plate and the second support plate.
[0021] Optionally, in the aforementioned bushing bracket, a first connecting hole is provided on the first support plate, and the first support plate is plug-welded to the first extension plate through the first connecting hole.
[0022] And / or, the arc-shaped support plate is provided with a second connecting hole, and the arc-shaped support plate is plug-welded to part of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve through the second connecting hole.
[0023] And / or, the second extension plate is provided with a third connecting hole, and the second extension plate is plug-welded to a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve through the third connecting hole.
[0024] And / or, the opposite edges of the first bracket, the second bracket, and the sleeve are connected in pairs by lap welding.
[0025] In the aforementioned bushing support, optionally, the diameter of the middle section of the bushing is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the bushing along the extension direction of the bushing; and transition fillets are provided at the connection between the middle section of the bushing and the two ends of the bushing.
[0026] In the aforementioned bushing bracket, optionally, a first fastening hole is provided on the first support plate, a second fastening hole is provided on the second support plate, and a first mating hole is provided on the first extension plate.
[0027] The first fastening hole, the first mating hole, and the second fastening hole are opposite each other. The fastener passes through the first fastening hole, the first mating hole, and the second fastening hole and is used to install the first bracket and the second bracket on the vehicle.
[0028] In the aforementioned bushing bracket, optionally, the first flange edge has a folding dimension of 14mm-16mm away from the sleeve; and / or, the second flange edge has a folding dimension of 14mm-16mm away from the sleeve.
[0029] And / or, the depth dimension of the first reinforcing part away from the sleeve is 7mm-9mm; and / or, the depth dimension of the second reinforcing part away from the sleeve is 7mm-9mm.
[0030] And / or, the depth dimension of the third reinforcement part away from the sleeve is 7mm-9mm.
[0031] Secondly, this application provides a vehicle including a control arm, a frame, and the aforementioned bushing bracket; a bushing is provided on the control arm, the bushing passes through the sleeve of the bushing bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket of the bushing bracket are both mounted on the frame.
[0032] This application provides a bushing bracket and a vehicle. The bushing bracket includes a first bracket, a second bracket, and a sleeve. The first bracket includes an arc-shaped support plate, and a first support plate and a second support plate connected to both ends of the arc-shaped support plate. The second bracket includes a first extension plate, a second extension plate, and a third extension plate connected in sequence. By connecting the first support plate to the first extension plate and the second support plate to the third extension plate, a stable connection between the first bracket and the second bracket is achieved. The arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate are arranged opposite to each other and form an installation area. By installing the sleeve in the installation area, with its opposite sides connected to the arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate respectively, a stable connection between the sleeve and the first bracket and the second bracket is achieved, thereby improving the stiffness and strength of the bushing bracket and enhancing its stability and reliability. By setting up the bushing bracket, the stiffness of the bushing mounting point on the vehicle is significantly improved, thereby improving the vehicle's isolation and vibration damping performance, enhancing vehicle comfort, and improving the user's driving experience. Attached Figure Description
[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the bushing bracket provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the bushing bracket provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket of the bushing bracket provided in the embodiment of this application;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket of the bushing bracket provided in the embodiment of this application;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the bushing support provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0040] 100: First bracket; 200: Second bracket; 300: Sleeve; 400: Installation area;
[0041] 110: First support plate; 111: First flange; 112: First reinforcing part; 113: First connecting hole; 114: First fastening hole; 120: Arc-shaped support plate; 121: Second connecting hole; 130: Second support plate; 131: Second flange; 132: Second reinforcing part; 133: Second fastening hole; 134: Third flange;
[0042] 210: First extension plate; 211: First mating hole; 220: Second extension plate; 221: Third connecting hole; 222: Third reinforcing part; 230: Third extension plate;
[0043] 301: Transition fillet;
[0044] 410: First area; 420: Second area.
[0045] The accompanying drawings illustrate specific embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art through reference to particular embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0046] The inventors of this application discovered during their research that when a car travels over bumpy roads, it generates high-frequency vibrations. Besides shock absorbers and tires absorbing these vibrations, the bushings on the control arm can also absorb some of them. The stiffness of the control arm bushing mounting points is closely related to the car's vibration isolation and damping performance. Existing control arm bushing mounting point brackets have relatively weak stiffness and strength. When the road surface is bumpy, the insufficient stiffness of the brackets themselves can easily lead to local resonance, weakening the ability of the bushings installed inside the brackets to absorb and isolate vibrations. This results in ineffective vibration filtering, affecting the control arm's vibration isolation and damping performance, reducing the reliability and comfort of the car, and making the bumps more noticeable on rough roads, thus impacting the user's driving and riding experience.
[0047] In view of this, this application provides a bushing bracket and a vehicle. The bushing bracket includes a first bracket, a second bracket, and a sleeve. The first bracket includes an arc-shaped support plate, and a first support plate and a second support plate connected to both ends of the arc-shaped support plate. The second bracket includes a first extension plate, a second extension plate, and a third extension plate connected in sequence. By connecting the first support plate to the first extension plate and the second support plate to the third extension plate, a stable connection between the first bracket and the second bracket is achieved. The arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate are arranged opposite to each other and form an installation area. By installing the sleeve in the installation area, with the opposite sides of the sleeve connected to the arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate respectively, a stable connection between the sleeve and the first bracket and the second bracket is achieved, thereby improving the stiffness and strength of the bushing bracket and enhancing its stability and reliability. By setting up the bushing bracket, the stiffness of the bushing mounting point on the vehicle is significantly improved, thereby improving the vehicle's isolation and vibration damping performance, enhancing vehicle comfort, and improving the user's driving experience.
[0048] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of this application. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. The embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0049] The following is a reference appendix. Figure 1-5 This application describes a bushing bracket provided in an embodiment for mounting bushings in a vehicle.
[0050] In a first aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a bushing support, including a first support 100, a second support 200, and a sleeve 300.
[0051] The first support 100 includes an arc-shaped support plate 120, and a first support plate 110 and a second support plate 130 connected to both ends of the arc-shaped support plate 120; the second support 200 includes a first extension plate 210, a second extension plate 220 and a third extension plate 230 connected in sequence.
[0052] The first support plate 110 is connected to the first extension plate 210, the second support plate 130 is connected to the third extension plate 230, and the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the second extension plate 220 are arranged opposite to each other and form an installation area 400.
[0053] The sleeve 300 is installed in the installation area 400, and the opposite sides of the sleeve 300 are connected to the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the second extension plate 220, respectively.
[0054] For example, along the y-direction in the attached drawing, the first support plate 110 and the second support plate 130 are positioned opposite each other, and the first extension plate 210 and the third extension plate 230 are positioned opposite each other; along the x-direction in the attached drawing, the second extension plate 220 and the arc-shaped support plate 120 are positioned opposite each other. An installation area 400 is formed between the first bracket 100 and the second extension plate 220 of the second bracket 200. The sleeve 300 is installed within the installation area 400 by connecting its opposite outer peripheral walls along the x-direction to the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the second extension plate 220, respectively. This arrangement effectively improves the stiffness and strength of the bushing bracket, thereby enhancing its stability and reliability. It allows the bushing installed within the bushing bracket to stably absorb vibrations caused by road bumps, avoiding local resonance in the vehicle due to insufficient stiffness of the bushing bracket. This significantly improves the vehicle's vibration isolation and damping effect, enhancing vehicle comfort and improving the user's driving experience.
[0055] As one feasible implementation, the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the second extension plate 220 are respectively attached to the outer peripheral walls of opposite sides of the sleeve 300.
[0056] A first region 410 is formed on a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the second extension plate 220, the first support plate 110, and the sleeve 300; a second region 420 is formed on a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the second extension plate 220, the second support plate 130, and the sleeve 300.
[0057] For example, within the installation area 400, the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the second extension plate 220 are respectively attached to portions of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 300 on opposite sides along the x-direction. This results in a larger contact area between the sleeve 300 and the first support 100 and the second support 200, making the connection between the first support 100, the second support 200, and the sleeve 300 more stable, improving the rigidity and structural stability of the bushing bracket, and enhancing its performance.
[0058] Furthermore, since the sleeve 300 is installed within the installation area 400, a first region 410 is formed by the second extension plate 220, the first support plate 110, and a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 300, and a second region 420 is formed by the second extension plate 220, the second support plate 130, and a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 300. The presence of the first region 410 and the second region 420 can further enhance the rigidity and strength of the bushing support.
[0059] As one feasible implementation, at least one of the two ends of the first support plate 110 along the extension direction of the sleeve 300 is provided with a first flange 111, and the first flange 111 is folded away from the position where the sleeve 300 is located.
[0060] In some embodiments, the extension direction of the sleeve 300 is the z-direction in the figures. A first flange 111 is provided on the first support plate 110, and the first flange 111 extends in the negative direction of the y-direction in the figures. For example, the first flange 111 may be provided only at the top end of the first support plate 110 along the z-direction of the sleeve 300 to improve the rigidity and strength of the first support plate 110, while also providing some protection for the sleeve 300 and the bushing of the vehicle installed within the sleeve 300. For example, the first flange 111 may be provided only at the bottom end of the first support plate 110 along the z-direction; or, refer to the figures... Figure 3 As shown, first flanges 111 are provided at both the top and bottom ends of the first support plate 110 along the z-direction. These measures can improve the rigidity and strength of the first support plate 110, and provide certain protection for the sleeve 300 and the bushing of the vehicle installed in the sleeve 300.
[0061] As one possible implementation, at least one of the two ends of the second support plate 130 along the extension direction of the sleeve 300 is provided with a second flange 131, and the second flange 131 is folded away from the position where the sleeve 300 is located.
[0062] In some embodiments, the extension direction of the sleeve 300 is the z-direction in the figures. A second flange 131 is provided on the second support plate 130, and the second flange 131 extends in the positive direction of the y-direction in the figures. For example, the second flange 131 is provided only at the top end of the second support plate 130 along the z-direction of the sleeve 300 to improve the rigidity and strength of the second support plate 130, and to provide some protection for the sleeve 300 and the bushing of the vehicle installed within the sleeve 300. For example, the second flange 131 may be provided only at the bottom end of the second support plate 130 along the z-direction; or, refer to the figures... Figure 3 Second flanges 131 are provided at both the top and bottom of the second support plate 130 along the z-direction. These measures can improve the rigidity and strength of the second support plate 130, and provide a certain degree of protection for the sleeve 300 and the bushing of the vehicle installed in the sleeve 300.
[0063] It should be noted that a first flange 111 can be provided on the first support plate 110, and a second flange 131 can be provided on the second support plate 130. The direction in which the first flange 111 faces away from the sleeve 300 is opposite to the direction in which the second flange 131 faces away from the sleeve 300; that is, the direction in which the first flange 111 faces away from the sleeve 300 is the negative direction of the y-direction in the attached figure, and the direction in which the second flange 131 faces away from the sleeve 300 is the positive direction of the y-direction. In this way, the rigidity and strength of the first support plate 110 and the second support plate 130 can be strengthened simultaneously, thereby improving the rigidity and strength of the first bracket 100 and further enhancing the stability and reliability of the bushing bracket, thus improving the vehicle's isolation and vibration reduction effect. This application does not limit the specific location and number of the first flange 111 and the second flange 131.
[0064] In other embodiments, reference is made to the appendix. Figure 2 As shown, the second support plate 130 has a third flange 134 at the end opposite to the sleeve 300 along the x-direction. The third flange 134 is folded away from the position opposite to the sleeve 300. The third flange 134 makes it easier to install the bushing bracket on the vehicle frame.
[0065] It should be noted that the ends of the first support plate 110 that are away from the sleeve 300 along the x-direction and the ends of the first extension plate 210 that are away from the sleeve 300 along the x-direction can be provided with corresponding flanges, so that the bushing bracket can be more easily installed on the vehicle frame.
[0066] As one feasible implementation, a first reinforcing part 112 is provided in the middle section of the first support plate 110 along the extension direction z of the sleeve 300. Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve 300, that is, along the x direction in the figure, the first end of the first reinforcing part 112 is close to the sleeve 300, and the second end of the first reinforcing part 112 extends to the end of the first support plate 110 away from the sleeve 300.
[0067] The width of the first reinforcing part 112 on the side closer to the sleeve 300 is greater than the width of the first reinforcing part 112 on the side away from the sleeve 300.
[0068] It should be noted that both the first support 100 and the second support 200 are metal parts, such as sheet metal, which are more malleable and can be designed and modified in different shapes to meet different production needs; at the same time, they can effectively improve the strength and rigidity of the bushing support and reduce the weight of the bushing support.
[0069] In some embodiments, refer to the appendix Figure 1-3 As shown, a first reinforcing part 112 is provided on the first support plate 110, which can enhance the strength and rigidity of the first support plate 110 and effectively prevent deformation of the first support plate 110. Along the x-direction, the width of the first reinforcing part 112 on the side closer to the sleeve 300 is greater than the width of the first reinforcing part 112 on the side away from the sleeve 300, which can make the plate surface of the first support plate 110 closer to the sleeve 300 stronger and more rigid, which is more conducive to supporting and protecting the bushing of the vehicle installed in the sleeve 300, thereby achieving a better isolation and vibration reduction effect and improving the user's driving comfort.
[0070] As one feasible implementation, the second support plate 130 is provided with a second reinforcing part 132 in the middle section along the extension direction z of the sleeve 300. Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve 300, that is, along the x direction in the figure, the first end of the second reinforcing part 132 is close to the sleeve 300, and the second end of the second reinforcing part 132 extends to the end of the second support plate 130 away from the sleeve 300.
[0071] The width of the second reinforcing part 132 on the side closer to the sleeve 300 is greater than the width of the second reinforcing part 132 on the side away from the sleeve 300.
[0072] In some embodiments, refer to the appendix Figure 3 As shown, a second reinforcing part 132 is provided on the second support plate 130, which can enhance the strength and rigidity of the second support plate 130 and effectively prevent deformation of the second support plate 130. Along the x-direction, the width of the second reinforcing part 132 on the side closer to the sleeve 300 is greater than the width of the second reinforcing part 132 on the side away from the sleeve 300. This allows the plate surface of the second support plate 130 closer to the sleeve 300 to have greater strength and rigidity, which is more conducive to supporting and protecting the bushing of the vehicle installed in the sleeve 300, thereby achieving a better isolation and vibration reduction effect and improving the user's driving comfort.
[0073] As one feasible implementation, the second extension plate 220 is provided with a third reinforcing part 222 in the middle section along the extension direction z of the sleeve 300. Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve 300, that is, along the y direction in the figure, the first end of the third reinforcing part 222 is connected to the end of the first extension plate 210 near the sleeve 300, and the second end of the third reinforcing part 222 extends to the end of the third extension plate 230 near the sleeve 300.
[0074] In some embodiments, refer to the appendix Figure 4 As shown, a third reinforcing part 222 is provided on the second extension plate 220, which can enhance the strength and rigidity of the second extension plate 220 and effectively prevent the second extension plate 220 from deforming.
[0075] It should be noted that the reference appendix... Figure 1-2 As shown, a first reinforcing part 112 can be provided on the first support plate 110, a second reinforcing part 132 can be provided on the second support plate 130, and a third reinforcing part 222 can be provided on the second extension plate 220. This can simultaneously improve the rigidity and strength of the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200, thereby significantly improving the rigidity and strength of the bushing bracket, resulting in better vibration isolation and damping effects, improving vehicle comfort, and enhancing the user's driving experience.
[0076] For example, the first reinforcing part 112, the second reinforcing part 132, and the third reinforcing part 222 can all be deformed parts formed by stamping sheet metal parts, and the deformation directions of the first reinforcing part 112, the second reinforcing part 132, and the third reinforcing part 222 are all opposite to the sleeve 300. The first reinforcing part 112, the second reinforcing part 132, and the third reinforcing part 222 formed by stamping can also save material usage, reduce the overall weight of the bushing bracket, and reduce costs.
[0077] For example, corresponding reinforcing parts can also be provided on the first flange 111 and the second flange 131 to improve the rigidity of the bushing bracket.
[0078] As one feasible implementation, along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve 300, i.e. along the x direction in the figure, the extension length of the first extension plate 210 is greater than the extension length of the third extension plate 230.
[0079] The connection area between the first extension plate 210 and the first support plate 110 is greater than the connection area between the third extension plate 230 and the second support plate 130.
[0080] In some embodiments, refer to the appendix Figure 4As shown, along the x-direction, the length of the first extension plate 210 is close to the length of the first support plate 110, and the length of the first extension plate 210 is greater than the length of the third extension plate 230. This arrangement not only improves the strength and rigidity of the second bracket 200 and the overall bushing bracket, but also reduces the impact of increased rigidity on the reliability of the fastener connection, effectively avoiding excessive rigidity. If the rigidity of the bushing bracket is too large, the installation of the bushing bracket will consume more clamping force, thereby reducing the clamping force between the bushing bracket and the vehicle frame. This may lead to instability in the connection between the bushing bracket and the frame during fatigue testing, reducing the reliability of the fastener connection.
[0081] In other embodiments, the length of the first extension plate 210 along the x-direction is equal to the length of the third extension plate 230, which can further increase the strength and rigidity of the bushing bracket, making it suitable for working scenarios requiring higher strength and rigidity.
[0082] As one feasible implementation, the first support plate 110 is provided with a first connection hole 113, and the first support plate 110 is plug-welded to the first extension plate 210 through the first connection hole 113.
[0083] For example, see attached document. Figure 3 As shown, the extension direction of the first connecting hole 113 is the z-direction. The first support plate 110 and the first extension plate 210 are connected by plug welding through the first connecting hole 113 on the first support plate 110. This welding method is relatively convenient and has high welding efficiency, which enhances the connection stability between the first support plate 110 and the first extension plate 210.
[0084] Furthermore, multiple first connecting holes 113 can be spaced apart on the first support plate 110 to improve the plug welding strength between the first support plate 110 and the first extension plate 210. For example, two first connecting holes 113 are spaced apart along the z-direction to enhance the welding strength between the first support plate 110 and the first extension plate 210 along the z-direction.
[0085] It should be noted that the extension direction of the first connecting hole 113 can be the x-direction; or multiple first connecting holes 113 can be provided at intervals along the x-direction on the first support plate 110; or multiple first connecting holes 113 can be provided at intervals along both the x-direction and the z-direction. Therefore, this application does not specifically limit the position, number, or size of the first connecting holes 113 on the first support plate 110.
[0086] In some embodiments, the first connection hole 113 is provided on the first extension plate 210, while the first support plate 110 is not provided with the first connection hole 113. The first support plate 110 and the first extension plate 210 are connected by plug welding through the first connection hole 113 on the first extension plate 210.
[0087] It should be noted that when the length of the first extension plate 210 is equal to the length of the third extension plate 230 along the x-direction, the second support plate 130 can also be provided with a first connecting hole 113. The second support plate 130 is plug-welded to the third extension plate 230 through the first connecting hole 113, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the second support plate 130 and the third extension plate 230.
[0088] As one feasible implementation, the arc-shaped support plate 120 is provided with a second connecting hole 121, and the arc-shaped support plate 120 is plug-welded to a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 300 through the second connecting hole 121.
[0089] For example, the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the sleeve 300 are connected by plug welding through the second connecting hole 121 on the arc-shaped support plate 120, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the arc-shaped support plate 120 and the sleeve 300.
[0090] As one feasible implementation, the second extension plate 220 is provided with a third connection hole 221, and the second extension plate 220 is plug-welded to a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 300 through the third connection hole 221.
[0091] For example, the third connecting hole 221 extends in the y direction. Through the third connecting hole 221 on the second extension plate 220, the second extension plate 220 and the sleeve 300 are plug-welded together, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the second extension plate 220 and the sleeve 300.
[0092] Furthermore, multiple third connecting holes 221 can be spaced apart on the second extension plate 220 to improve the plug welding strength between the second extension plate 220 and the sleeve 300. For example, two third connecting holes 221 are spaced apart along the z-direction to enhance the welding strength between the second extension plate 220 and the sleeve 300 along the z-direction.
[0093] It should be noted that this application does not specifically limit the location, number, or size of the third connecting hole 221 on the second extension plate 220.
[0094] As one feasible implementation, the opposite edges of the first support 100, the second support 200, and the sleeve 300 are connected in pairs by lap welding.
[0095] For example, lap welding further improves the connection stability between the first support 100, the second support 200 and the sleeve 300, thereby enhancing the welding strength of the bushing support and improving the reliability of the bushing support.
[0096] As one feasible implementation, along the extension direction of the sleeve 300, i.e. along the z-direction in the figure, the diameter of the middle section of the sleeve 300 is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the sleeve 300; a transition fillet 301 is provided at the connection between the middle section of the sleeve 300 and the two ends of the sleeve 300.
[0097] For example, the diameters at both ends of the sleeve 300 are larger than the diameter of the middle section of the sleeve 300. This reduces the area of the interference fit between the sleeve 300 and the bushing of the vehicle installed inside the sleeve 300, thus reducing the force of the interference fit. This facilitates the installation and removal of the bushing and reduces the compressive force on the bushing inside the sleeve 300 during vehicle operation, thereby improving the service life of the bushing.
[0098] Meanwhile, transition fillets 301 are provided at the connection between the middle section of the sleeve 300 and the two ends of the sleeve 300 to effectively prevent damage to the sleeve 300 due to stress concentration.
[0099] It should be noted that the diameter of one end of the sleeve 300 can be set to be larger than the diameter of the middle section and the other end of the sleeve 300. This facilitates the installation and removal of the bushing and improves its service life. That is, this application does not limit the specific structure of the variable cross-section sleeve 300, and the dimensions of other parts of the sleeve 300 can also be changed, as long as the interference fit force between the bushing and the sleeve 300 is reduced. All of these measures can improve the service life of the bushing.
[0100] As one feasible implementation, the first support plate 110 is provided with a first fastening hole 114, the second support plate 130 is provided with a second fastening hole 133, and the first extension plate 210 is provided with a first mating hole 211.
[0101] The first fastening hole 114, the first mating hole 211, and the second fastening hole 133 are opposite to each other. Fasteners pass through the first fastening hole 114, the first mating hole 211, and the second fastening hole 133, and are used to install the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 on the vehicle.
[0102] In some embodiments, when the length of the first extension plate 210 is close to the length of the first support plate 110 along the x-direction, and the length of the first extension plate 210 is greater than the length of the third extension plate 230, the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 are installed on the vehicle frame by passing fasteners through the first fastening hole 114, the first mating hole 211, and the second fastening hole 133, thereby achieving a stable connection between the bushing bracket and the vehicle frame.
[0103] In other embodiments, when the length of the first extension plate 210 along the x-direction is close to the length of the first support plate 110, and the length of the first extension plate 210 is equal to the length of the third extension plate 230, a second mating hole is provided on the third extension plate 230. Furthermore, the first fastening hole 114, the first mating hole 211, the second mating hole, and the second fastening hole 133 are opposite to each other. By passing fasteners through the first fastening hole 114, the first mating hole 211, the second mating hole, and the second fastening hole 133, the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 are mounted on the vehicle frame, thereby achieving a stable connection between the bushing bracket and the frame.
[0104] It should be noted that, along the x-direction, the length of the first extension plate 210 is greater than that of the third extension plate 230, but the surface of the third extension plate 230 can be provided with a second mating hole, and the second mating hole is opposite to the first mating hole 211. In this case, fasteners can pass through the first fastening hole 114, the first mating hole 211, the second mating hole, and the second fastening hole 133 to install the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 on the vehicle frame, thereby achieving a stable connection between the bushing bracket and the frame.
[0105] For example, a fastener could be a bolt.
[0106] As one feasible implementation, the first flange 111 has a folding dimension of 14mm-16mm away from the sleeve 300.
[0107] It should be noted that the reference appendix... Figure 3 As shown, the direction of the first flange 111 away from the sleeve 300 is the negative direction of the y direction in the attached figure; the direction of the second flange 131 away from the sleeve 300 is the positive direction of the y direction in the attached figure; A1 is the dimension of the first flange 111 along the negative direction of the y direction; A2 is the dimension of the second flange 131 along the positive direction of the y direction.
[0108] For example, the dimension A1 of the first flange 111 along the negative y direction is 14mm-16mm; specifically, the dimension can be 14mm, 14.5mm, 15mm, 15.5mm or 16mm.
[0109] As one feasible implementation, the second flange 131 has a folding dimension of 14mm-16mm away from the sleeve 300.
[0110] For example, the dimension A2 of the second flange 131 along the positive direction of the y direction is 14mm-16mm; specifically, the dimension can be 14mm, 14.5mm, 15mm, 15.5mm or 16mm.
[0111] It should be noted that if the first support plate 110 is provided with a first flange 111, and the second support plate 130 is provided with a second flange 131, the direction in which the first flange 111 faces away from the sleeve 300 is opposite to the direction in which the second flange 131 faces away from the sleeve 300. That is, the direction in which the first flange 111 faces away from the sleeve 300 is the negative direction of the y-direction in the attached figure, and the direction in which the second flange 131 faces away from the sleeve 300 is the positive direction of the y-direction. The flange dimensions of the first flange 111 and the second flange 131 can be set with corresponding reinforcing parts, such as reinforcing ribs of a certain depth, to improve the rigidity of the first flange 111 and the second flange 131, thereby further improving the rigidity of the first support plate 110 and the second support plate 130.
[0112] As one feasible implementation, the depth dimension of the first reinforcing part 112 away from the sleeve 300 is 7mm-9mm.
[0113] It should be noted that the reference appendix... Figure 3-4 As shown, B1 is the dimension of the first reinforcing part 112 in the negative direction of the y direction; B2 is the dimension of the second reinforcing part 132 in the positive direction of the y direction; and B3 is the dimension of the third reinforcing part 222 in the positive direction of the x direction.
[0114] For example, the first reinforcing part 112 can be a groove structure formed by stamping and bending the first support plate 110. The direction of the first reinforcing part 112 away from the sleeve 300 is the negative direction of the y direction in the figure. The dimension B1 of the first reinforcing part 112 along the negative direction of the y direction (i.e., the groove depth of the groove formed by the first reinforcing part 112) is 7mm-9mm; specifically, the dimension can be 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm or 9mm.
[0115] As one feasible implementation, the second reinforcing part 132 has a depth dimension of 7mm-9mm along the sleeve 300.
[0116] For example, the second reinforcing part 132 can be a groove structure formed by stamping and bending the second support plate 130. The direction of the second reinforcing part 132 away from the sleeve 300 is the positive direction of the y direction in the figure. The dimension B2 of the second reinforcing part 132 along the positive direction of the y direction (i.e., the groove depth of the groove formed by the second reinforcing part 132) is 7mm-9mm; specifically, the dimension can be 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm or 9mm.
[0117] It should be noted that if the first support plate 110 is provided with a first reinforcing part 112, and the second support plate 130 is provided with a second reinforcing part 132, the direction in which the first reinforcing part 112 is away from the sleeve 300 is opposite to the direction in which the second reinforcing part 132 is away from the sleeve 300. That is, the direction in which the first reinforcing part 112 is away from the sleeve 300 is the negative direction of the y-direction in the attached figure, and the direction in which the second reinforcing part 132 is away from the sleeve 300 is the positive direction of the y-direction. This arrangement not only improves the rigidity and strength of the first bracket 100, but also avoids interference with the installation connection between the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200, thus preventing any impact on the assembly connection between the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200.
[0118] As one feasible implementation, the third reinforcing part 222 has a depth dimension of 7mm-9mm along the sleeve 300.
[0119] For example, the third reinforcing part 222 can be a groove structure formed by stamping and bending the second extension plate 220. The direction of the third reinforcing part 222 away from the sleeve 300 is the positive direction of the x direction in the figure. The dimension B3 of the third reinforcing part 222 along the positive direction of the x direction (i.e., the groove depth of the groove formed by the third reinforcing part 222) is 7mm-9mm; specifically, the dimension can be 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm or 9mm.
[0120] Secondly, this application provides a vehicle including a control arm, a frame, and the aforementioned bushing bracket; a bushing is provided on the control arm, the bushing passes through the sleeve 300 of the bushing bracket, and the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 of the bushing bracket are both mounted on the frame.
[0121] For example, the bushing on the control arm is installed in the sleeve 300 of the bushing bracket by interference fit, so as to achieve a stable connection between the bushing and the bushing bracket; by installing the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 on the vehicle frame, a stable connection between the bushing bracket and the vehicle frame is achieved; in this way, the bushing on the control arm can be connected to the vehicle frame through the bushing bracket, which effectively reduces the vibration transmitted from the wheel to the vehicle frame through the control arm, enhances the comfort of the vehicle, and improves the user's driving experience.
[0122] It is understood that since the vehicle of this application adopts the technical solution of the above-described bushing bracket embodiment, it has at least the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution of the above-described embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.
[0123] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," and "fixation" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0124] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application.
[0125] The terms "first," "second," "third," etc. (if present) in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0126] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A bushing bracket for mounting bushings in a vehicle, characterized in that, The bushing support includes a first support, a second support, and a sleeve; The first support includes an arc-shaped support plate, and a first support plate and a second support plate connected to both ends of the arc-shaped support plate; the second support includes a first extension plate, a second extension plate and a third extension plate connected in sequence. The first support plate is connected to the first extension plate, the second support plate is connected to the third extension plate, and the arc-shaped support plate is arranged opposite to the second extension plate and forms an installation area. The sleeve is installed in the installation area, and the opposite sides of the sleeve are respectively connected to the arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate; The first support plate is provided with a first reinforcing part in the middle section along the extension direction of the sleeve. Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, the first end of the first reinforcing part is close to the sleeve, and the second end of the first reinforcing part extends to the end of the first support plate away from the sleeve. The width of the first reinforcing part on the side close to the sleeve is greater than the width of the first reinforcing part on the side away from the sleeve. Along the extension direction of the sleeve, the diameter of the middle section of the sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the sleeve, and the connection between the middle section of the sleeve and the two ends of the sleeve is provided with a transition fillet.
2. The bushing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped support plate and the second extension plate are respectively attached to the outer peripheral walls of opposite sides of the sleeve; A first region is formed on a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the second extension plate, the first support plate, and the sleeve; a second region is formed on a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the second extension plate, the second support plate, and the sleeve.
3. The bushing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the two ends of the first support plate along the extension direction of the sleeve is provided with a first flange, and the first flange is folded away from the position where the sleeve is located. And / or, at least one of the two ends of the second support plate along the extension direction of the sleeve is provided with a second flange, the second flange being folded away from the position where the sleeve is located.
4. The bushing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second support plate is provided with a second reinforcing part in the middle section along the extension direction of the sleeve. Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, the first end of the second reinforcing part is close to the sleeve, and the second end of the second reinforcing part extends to the end of the second support plate away from the sleeve. The width of the second reinforcing portion closer to the sleeve is greater than the width of the second reinforcing portion away from the sleeve; And / or, the second extension plate is provided with a third reinforcing part in the middle section along the extension direction of the sleeve, and along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, the first end of the third reinforcing part is connected to the end of the first extension plate near the sleeve, and the second end of the third reinforcing part extends to the end of the third extension plate near the sleeve.
5. The bushing bracket according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Along the extension direction perpendicular to the sleeve, the extension length of the first extension plate is greater than the extension length of the third extension plate. The connection area between the first extension plate and the first support plate is greater than the connection area between the third extension plate and the second support plate.
6. The bushing bracket according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first support plate is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first support plate is plug-welded to the first extension plate through the first connecting hole; And / or, the arc-shaped support plate is provided with a second connecting hole, and the arc-shaped support plate is plug-welded to a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve through the second connecting hole; And / or, the second extension plate is provided with a third connection hole, and the second extension plate is plug-welded to a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve through the third connection hole; And / or, the opposite edges of the first bracket, the second bracket, and the sleeve are connected in pairs by lap welding.
7. The bushing bracket according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first support plate is provided with a first fastening hole, the second support plate is provided with a second fastening hole, and the first extension plate is provided with a first mating hole; The first fastening hole, the first mating hole, and the second fastening hole are opposite to each other. Fasteners pass through the first fastening hole, the first mating hole, and the second fastening hole and are used to install the first bracket and the second bracket on the vehicle.
8. The bushing bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first flange edge has a folding dimension of 14mm-16mm away from the sleeve; and / or, the second flange edge has a folding dimension of 14mm-16mm away from the sleeve. And / or, the depth dimension of the first reinforcing part away from the sleeve is 7mm-9mm; and / or, the depth dimension of the second reinforcing part away from the sleeve is 7mm-9mm; And / or, the third reinforcing part has a depth dimension of 7mm-9mm away from the sleeve.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that, The device includes a control arm, a frame, and a bushing bracket as described in any one of claims 1-8; the control arm is provided with a bushing, the bushing passes through the sleeve of the bushing bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket of the bushing bracket are both mounted on the frame.
Citation Information
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