用于海上平台零燃排的火炬系统

By designing pressure transmitters and automatic ignition devices in the flare system, zero combustion emissions were achieved for the offshore platform flare system, solving the problem of flare extinguishing under normal production conditions and improving the platform's economy and safety.

CN117469682BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
Filing Date
2023-10-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve zero emissions from flare systems on offshore platforms, especially to extinguish the flare under normal production conditions and reduce flare gas emissions to improve project economics.

Method used

Design a flare system including a flare branch manifold, a flare main manifold, a flare distribution tank, a flare gas recovery system, a safety pressure regulating system, a flare ignition system, and a flare arm. The system uses a pressure transmitter to detect the gas flow pressure and triggers the switching of shut-off valves and quick-opening valves to achieve gas phase gas recovery under normal operating conditions or diversion combustion under emergency conditions. Combined with an automatic ignition device, the system ensures that the flare is extinguished.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the liquid and gas phases of flare gas to be transported to downstream process systems for treatment under normal operating conditions, and diverted for combustion in emergency situations, achieving zero flare emissions and improving the economy and safety of offshore platforms.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种用于海上平台零燃排的火炬系统,其中,各火炬支管汇分别连接平台的各泄放管线,汇集平台的泄放气体后形成汇集物流,汇集物流输出至火炬总管汇后再输出至火炬分液罐进行气液分离,液相输出至下游工艺处理系统进行相应处理,气相经气相出口输出。气相出口连接有第一支管线和第二支管线,第一支管线连接至火炬气回收系统,第二支管线连接至火炬臂的主管线。正常工况下,气相输出至火炬气回收系统进行回收;在应急工况下,关断阀关闭,快开阀组打开,气相物流向火炬臂输送,火炬点火系统启动点火功能在火炬臂点火燃烧。从而,本发明达到在正常工况下熄灭火炬,实现火炬零燃排的目的。
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