一种空间激光测距系统的光轴在轨标定方法
By introducing an offset at the initial optical axis center coordinates, traversing the two-dimensional tracking mechanism area, and using laser echo to determine the effective center, the problem of optical axis parallelism error in space laser ranging systems is solved, online calibration is achieved, system complexity and cost are reduced, and it is suitable for non-cooperative or moving targets.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAN INST OF OPTICS & PRECISION MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing space laser ranging systems, optical axis parallelism errors lead to ranging failures, and existing calibration methods increase system weight or complexity, failing to effectively address optical axis variations caused by factors such as mechanical impact and vacuum.
By introducing an offset into the initial optical axis center coordinates, traversing the tracking center area of the two-dimensional tracking mechanism, and using laser echo to determine the effective center, online calibration is achieved, correcting optical axis parallelism errors and avoiding the addition of extra equipment and weight.
It enables on-orbit online calibration, simplifies the calibration process, is applicable to non-cooperative or moving targets, reduces system complexity and cost, and is beneficial for lightweight design.
Smart Images

Figure CN117471438B_ABST