一种Mncluster / MnDAC-N-C催化剂的制备方法

By preparing the Mncluster/MnDAC-NC catalyst, the problems of insufficient activity and stability of non-precious metal fuel cell catalysts in ORR were solved, achieving high efficiency of electrocatalytic activity and methanol resistance. The catalyst exhibited excellent performance in the oxygen reduction reaction.

CN117476959BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2023-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing non-precious metal fuel cell catalysts suffer from insufficient activity and stability issues in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), especially manganese-centered catalysts which are prone to deactivation in the Fenton reaction. Furthermore, the scaling limit of single-atom catalysts makes it difficult to simultaneously optimize the adsorption and desorption of intermediates in multiple reaction steps.

Method used

The Mncluster/MnDAC-NC catalyst was prepared by coordinating glycine with manganese chloride, followed by calcination, acid washing, and secondary calcination to form Mn clusters and Mn double single atoms dispersed on a nitrogen-doped carbon support, thereby regulating the electronic structure and adsorption intensity of the metal active sites.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high electrocatalytic activity, stability and methanol resistance. The catalyst has an extremely high specific surface area and an amorphous porous structure, which significantly improves ORR performance and is superior to commercial Pt/C catalysts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117476959B_ABST
    Figure CN117476959B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种Mncluster / MnDAC‑N‑C催化剂的制备方法,该制备方法包括如下步骤:使甘氨酸与氯化锰配位反应,干燥得到Glycine‑MnCl2粉末;将Glycine‑MnCl2粉末在惰性气氛下进行焙烧,并对焙烧后的粉末进行研磨得到MnO / Mn‑N‑C;对MnO / Mn‑N‑C进行酸洗和水洗,然后干燥得到MnDAC‑N‑C粉末;将MnDAC‑N‑C粉末在惰性气氛下再次进行焙烧,得到Mncluster / MnDAC‑N‑C催化剂,其中Mncluster团簇与MnDAC双单原子分散在氮掺杂碳载体N‑C上。本发明方法制备的催化剂中Mn以团簇和双单原子的形式高度分散在碳载体上,Mn团簇使Mn双单原子的局部配位环境与电子结构发生重构,进一步降低催化剂在氧还原过程中的反应能垒,使得催化剂具有极高的电催化活性、稳定性和耐甲醇性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art