Cord guide device

CN117485952BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30MESNAC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311714021.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本发明的主要目的在于提供一种帘布导开装置,以解决现有技术中的纤维帘布导开装置不能满足空气弹簧中纤维帘布导开要求的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]应用本发明的技术方案,通过采用垫布收卷机构为垫布提供的动力作为整体物料运动的主要动力,从而使得物料的受力情况由传统的拉扯帘布优化为拉扯垫布,这样,可以减少对帘布的力,从而避免帘布被拉伸变形的情况,保证帘布满足加工要求。同时为了保证垫布受力能够实现帘布导开的效果,本实施例还将剥离辊筒机构设置成包括第一剥离组件和第二剥离组件的形式,从而形成两次分离的方式,具体而言,当物料经过第一剥离组件时,帘布和垫布二者分离,此过程中依旧是垫布提供运动的主要动力,即垫布带动帘布运动,二者分离后帘布在后续机构的带动下继续运动一小段距离,该过程中帘布受力很小,不会影响帘布的质量,而分离后的垫布和帘布在经过第一剥离组件的尾端,也就是在第一剥离组件和第二剥离组件之间时,二者又重新贴合在一起,与之前成卷的物料不同,此时帘布与垫布的贴合紧密性不高,仅是垫布能够依靠摩擦力带动帘布运动,二者之间的粘合力很小,可以轻易分开,而后二者经过第二剥离组件时,在第二剥离组件处再次进行分离,此时,由于帘布和垫布之间的贴合紧密性不高,因而帘布与垫布之间可以轻松分离,这样,帘布在后续的机构进行输送时也不需要很大的拉力,只需要将分离后的帘布进行自然输送即可,而二次分离后的垫布则回收至垫布收卷机构上,实现垫布的回收。通过上述设置方式使得帘布导开时受力主体为垫布,帘布本身受力较小,从而可以避免帘布被拉伸变形而影响后续加工等问题,保证输送到主机后帘布裁切的质量,满足客户对纤维帘布带束层的精度要求,确保制品符合客户的工艺要求,减少废料的产生,降低客户的生产成本,提高了设备的生产效率。

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Abstract

The application provides a cord guide device, comprising: a roll support mechanism for placing a material formed by a cord fabric and a mat fabric; a mat fabric winding mechanism for recovering the mat fabric; a stripping roller mechanism, one end of the mat fabric is arranged on the mat fabric winding mechanism, the mat fabric winding mechanism drives the mat fabric to move on the stripping roller mechanism to drive the cord fabric to move on the stripping roller mechanism, the stripping roller mechanism comprises a first stripping assembly and a second stripping assembly arranged in sequence along a conveying direction, the material passes through the first stripping assembly and the second stripping assembly in sequence, the cord fabric is separated from the mat fabric when the material passes through the first stripping assembly, the cord fabric is attached to the mat fabric between the first stripping assembly and the second stripping assembly, the cord fabric is separated from the mat fabric when the cord fabric and the mat fabric pass through the second stripping assembly, and the mat fabric is recovered to the mat fabric winding mechanism. The application solves the problem that the existing fiber cord guide device cannot meet the requirements of the fiber cord guide in the air spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air spring processing technology, and more specifically, to a curtain opening device. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of air springs, the air spring fabric layer is a crucial structural component. The production of the air spring fabric layer involves unrolling the calendered fiber fabric, cutting, splicing, and rolling it at specific angles and widths according to production process requirements, thus providing the foundation for subsequent product manufacturing. Due to continuous upgrades, improvements, and innovations in air spring products, the precision requirements for the cutting angles and widths of the air spring fabric are becoming increasingly stringent.

[0003] The opening of small-angle fiber cord fabric is usually achieved by pulling the fabric directly with a pull roller and then using a padding motor to separate the fabric from the padding. The fabric is then fed to the main machine for cutting via a delivery platform. However, the fiber cord fabric used in air springs is thinner than that used in traditional tires, typically between 0.55mm and 1.0mm. This thinner fabric is easily stretched and deformed. Therefore, existing fiber cord opening devices cannot meet the precision requirements of opening and cutting the fiber cord fabric in air springs, easily causing severe fabric stretching, deviation during transport, and wrinkling, affecting subsequent cutting quality and resulting in a high defect rate of the cut fabric. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a curtain opening device to solve the problem that existing fiber curtain opening devices cannot meet the fiber curtain opening requirements in air springs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a curtain opening device, comprising: a material roll support mechanism for placing material formed by curtain fabric and padding fabric; a padding fabric winding mechanism for retrieving the padding fabric; and a peeling roller mechanism, wherein one end of the padding fabric is wound around the padding fabric winding mechanism, and the padding fabric winding mechanism drives the padding fabric to move on the peeling roller mechanism, thereby driving the curtain fabric to move on the peeling roller mechanism. The peeling roller mechanism includes a first peeling component and a second peeling component arranged sequentially along the conveying direction. The material passes through the first peeling component and the second peeling component sequentially. When the material passes through the first peeling component, the curtain fabric and the padding fabric separate. When the curtain fabric and the padding fabric are between the first peeling component and the second peeling component, the curtain fabric and the padding fabric are attached. When the curtain fabric and the padding fabric pass through the second peeling component, the curtain fabric and the padding fabric separate. The padding fabric is then retracted onto the padding fabric winding mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the first stripping assembly includes a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, and a third conveying roller. The second conveying roller is located between the first and third conveying rollers. The first and third conveying rollers form a first conveying track, and the first, second, and third conveying rollers form a second conveying track. The first and second conveying tracks are at least partially offset. When the material passes through the first conveying roller, the curtain and the pad are separated. After the curtain passes through the first conveying track and the pad passes through the second conveying track, the curtain and the pad re-contact and adhere to each other on the third conveying roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the first conveying trajectory is straight, the second conveying trajectory is U-shaped, and the first conveying trajectory is located at the opening of the second conveying trajectory.

[0008] Furthermore, the second peeling assembly includes a fourth conveying roller located at the tail end of the peeling roller mechanism, and a third conveying roller located between the fourth conveying roller and the first conveying roller. When the third conveying roller re-contacts the bonded fabric and padding fabric, their conveying directions are different when they are on the fourth conveying roller, and the fabric and padding fabric separate.

[0009] Furthermore, the second stripping assembly also includes at least one fifth conveying roller located between the third and fourth conveying rollers to support the curtain and pad fabric.

[0010] Furthermore, the first, third, fourth, and fifth conveyor rollers are arranged in a straight line, and the second conveyor roller is located on one side of the straight line containing the first and third conveyor rollers.

[0011] Furthermore, the curtain opening device also includes: a padding drive component, which is driven and connected to the padding winding mechanism, and drives the padding to move through the padding winding mechanism; and a material roll drive component, which is driven and connected to the material roll support mechanism, and drives the material to rotate through the material roll support mechanism. The driving force of the padding drive component on the padding is opposite to the driving force of the material roll drive component on the material, and the magnitude of the driving force of the padding drive component on the padding is greater than the driving force of the material roll drive component on the material.

[0012] Furthermore, the curtain opening device also includes a mat cloth correction detection component for correcting the deviation of the mat cloth. The mat cloth correction detection component is located between the mat cloth winding mechanism and the peeling roller mechanism. After the mat cloth is separated by the peeling roller mechanism, it is recycled to the mat cloth winding mechanism via the mat cloth correction detection component.

[0013] Furthermore, the mat winding mechanism includes a frame, a roller, and a correction drive. The roller is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the mat is wound and wound onto the roller. The roller is axially movable and driven by the correction drive, which drives the roller to move axially to change the direction of the mat's movement.

[0014] Furthermore, the curtain opening device also includes: at least one floating roller assembly, the floating roller assembly including a movably disposed floating roller, through which the separated curtain is conveyed; and at least one stretching roller, the stretching roller being located at the input end and / or output end of the floating roller assembly, through which the curtain is conveyed to or conveyed out of the floating roller assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, there are at least two floating roller assemblies, and the fabric guiding device also includes a pull-out roller assembly located between two adjacent floating roller assemblies, which drives the fabric on one floating roller assembly to be conveyed to the other floating roller assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, the fabric guiding device also includes: a movably mounted trolley frame, a material roll support mechanism, a padding roll mechanism, a peeling roller mechanism, and at least one floating roller assembly mounted on the trolley frame; a first correction mechanism, which is drivenly connected to the trolley frame and is capable of detecting the fabric offset between the floating roller assembly located on the trolley frame and the floating roller assembly not located on the trolley frame, so as to control the movement of the trolley frame for correction; and a second correction component, which is located at the conveying end of the floating roller assembly, through which the fabric is conveyed, and which can be deflected for deflection correction.

[0017] By applying the technical solution of this invention, the power provided by the padding cloth winding mechanism to the padding cloth is used as the main power for the overall material movement. This optimizes the force on the material from the traditional pulling of the curtain cloth to the pulling of the padding cloth. This reduces the force on the curtain cloth, preventing it from being stretched and deformed, and ensuring that the curtain cloth meets processing requirements. Simultaneously, to ensure that the force on the padding cloth achieves the effect of guiding the curtain cloth open, this embodiment also sets the peeling roller mechanism to include a first peeling component and a second peeling component, thus forming a two-stage separation. Specifically, when the material passes through the first peeling component, the curtain cloth and the padding cloth separate. During this process, the padding cloth still provides the main power for movement, i.e., the padding cloth drives the curtain cloth. After separation, the curtain cloth continues to move a short distance under the drive of the subsequent mechanism. During this process, the force on the curtain cloth is very small and will not affect the quality of the curtain cloth. The separated padding cloth and curtain cloth pass through the tail end of the first peeling component, that is, between the first and second peeling components. The two are then re-bonded. Unlike the previously rolled material, the adhesion between the curtain fabric and the padding fabric is not strong at this point. The padding fabric can only move the curtain fabric through friction. The adhesive force between them is very small, and they can be easily separated. Then, when they pass through the second peeling component, they are separated again. At this time, because the adhesion between the curtain fabric and the padding fabric is not strong, they can be easily separated. Thus, the curtain fabric does not require a large pulling force during subsequent conveying. It can simply be conveyed naturally after separation. The padding fabric after secondary separation is recycled to the padding fabric winding mechanism for recycling. This configuration ensures that the padding fabric is the main force when the curtain fabric is opened, while the curtain fabric itself experiences less force. This avoids the curtain fabric being stretched and deformed, which could affect subsequent processing. It ensures the quality of the curtain fabric cutting after being conveyed to the main machine, meets the customer's precision requirements for the fiber curtain belt layer, ensures that the product meets the customer's process requirements, reduces waste generation, lowers the customer's production costs, and improves the equipment's production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the fabric opening device of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the stripping roller mechanism in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 Top view;

[0022] Figure 4 It shows Figure 1 Path diagram of the padding cloth and curtain cloth during the opening process.

[0023] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0024] 10. Material roll support mechanism; 20. Pad roll winding mechanism; 30. Peeling roller mechanism; 31. First peeling assembly; 311. First conveying roller; 312. Second conveying roller; 313. Third conveying roller; 32. Second peeling assembly; 321. Fourth conveying roller; 322. Fifth conveying roller; 40. Pad drive component; 50. Material roll drive component; 60. Pad correction and detection assembly; 70. Floating roller assembly; 80. Stretching roller; 90. Pull-out roller assembly; 100. Trolley frame; 110. First correction mechanism; 120. Second correction assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0027] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention.

[0028] To address the problem that existing fiber curtain guiding devices cannot meet the fiber curtain guiding requirements in air springs, this invention provides a curtain guiding device.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4The illustrated curtain opening device includes a roll support mechanism 10 for placing material formed by curtain and pad, a pad winding mechanism 20 for recycling the pad, and a stripping roller mechanism 30. One end of the pad is wound around the pad winding mechanism 20. The pad winding mechanism 20 drives the pad to move on the stripping roller mechanism 30, thereby driving the curtain to move on the stripping roller mechanism 30. The stripping roller mechanism 30 includes a first stripping component 31 and a second stripping component 32 arranged sequentially along the conveying direction. The material passes through the first stripping component 31 and the second stripping component 32 sequentially. When the material passes through the first stripping component 31, the curtain and the pad are separated. When the curtain and the pad are between the first stripping component 31 and the second stripping component 32, the curtain and the pad are attached. When the curtain and the pad pass through the second stripping component 32, the curtain and the pad are separated. The pad is recycled to the pad winding mechanism 20.

[0030] This embodiment uses the padding roll-up mechanism 20 to provide the main power for the overall material movement, thus optimizing the material's stress from the traditional tension on the curtain to the tension on the padding. This reduces the force on the curtain, preventing it from being stretched and deformed, and ensuring the curtain meets processing requirements. To ensure the padding's stress effectively guides the curtain apart, this embodiment also configures the peeling roller mechanism 30 to include a first peeling component 31 and a second peeling component 32, forming a two-stage separation. Specifically, when the material passes through the first peeling component 31, the curtain and padding separate. During this process, the padding still provides the main power for movement, i.e., the padding drives the curtain. After separation, the curtain continues to move a short distance under the drive of the subsequent mechanism. During this process, the curtain experiences very little force and does not affect its quality. The separated padding and curtain then pass the end of the first peeling component 31, i.e., between the first peeling component 31 and the second peeling component 32. Between points 2 and 3, the two are bonded together again. Unlike the previously rolled material, the adhesion between the curtain and the pad is not strong at this point; the pad can only move the curtain by friction. The adhesive force between them is very small, and they can be easily separated. Then, when they pass through the second peeling component 32, they are separated again. At this time, because the adhesion between the curtain and the pad is not strong, the curtain and the pad can be easily separated. Thus, the curtain does not require a large pulling force during subsequent conveying; it can simply be conveyed naturally. The pad after the second separation is recycled to the pad winding mechanism 20 for pad recycling. Through the above arrangement, the pad is the main force when the curtain is opened, and the curtain itself is subjected to less force. This avoids the curtain being stretched and deformed, which would affect subsequent processing. It ensures the quality of the curtain cutting after being conveyed to the main machine, meets the customer's precision requirements for the fiber curtain belt layer, ensures that the product meets the customer's process requirements, reduces waste generation, lowers the customer's production costs, and improves the production efficiency of the equipment.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the first peeling assembly 31 includes a first conveying roller 311, a second conveying roller 312, and a third conveying roller 313. The second conveying roller 312 is located between the first conveying roller 311 and the third conveying roller 313. The first conveying roller 311 and the third conveying roller 313 form a first conveying trajectory, and the first conveying roller 311, the second conveying roller 312, and the third conveying roller 313 form a second conveying trajectory. The first conveying trajectory and the second conveying trajectory are at least partially offset. In this embodiment, the first conveying trajectory is straight, more specifically, a horizontal trajectory, while the second conveying trajectory is U-shaped, approximately opening upwards. The first conveying trajectory is located at the opening of the second conveying trajectory, and the top two ends of the U-shaped trajectory are the first conveying roller 311 and the third conveying roller 313, which are also the positions where the curtain fabric and the pad fabric are separated and re-attached. In this way, when the composite material of the curtain fabric and the padding fabric passes through the first conveyor roller 311, the curtain fabric is conveyed horizontally along the first conveyor track, while the padding fabric is conveyed downwards along the second conveyor track, and the two separate, achieving a first separation between the curtain fabric and the padding fabric. Then, after the curtain fabric passes through the first conveyor track and the padding fabric passes through the second conveyor track, the curtain fabric and the padding fabric re-contact and adhere at the third conveyor roller 313, achieving a joint motion. Of course, the specific arrangement of the first conveyor roller 311, the second conveyor roller 312, and the third conveyor roller 313 can be changed as needed, as long as the first separation and re-adhesion between the curtain fabric and the padding fabric can be achieved.

[0032] In this embodiment, the second peeling assembly 32 includes a fourth conveying roller 321 located at the tail end of the peeling roller mechanism 30, and a third conveying roller 313 located between the fourth conveying roller 321 and the first conveying roller 311. Thus, the fabric and padding cloth bonded at the third conveying roller 313 are conveyed to the fourth conveying roller 321. Furthermore, the conveying directions of the fabric and padding cloth when they re-contact the bonded fabric at the third conveying roller 313 are different from those at the fourth conveying roller 321; that is, the subsequent conveying directions of the fabric and padding cloth are different, and their positions away from the fourth conveying roller 321 are different. Therefore, the fabric and padding cloth can undergo secondary separation at the fourth conveying roller 321, achieving fabric separation and guidance.

[0033] Optionally, the second stripping assembly 32 further includes at least one fifth conveying roller 322, located between the third conveying roller 313 and the fourth conveying roller 321. The fifth conveying roller 322 serves as a transition roller between the third conveying roller 313 and the fourth conveying roller 321. The specific number of fifth conveying rollers can be set according to the distance between the third conveying roller 313 and the fourth conveying roller 321, thereby supporting the curtain and pad fabric, preventing sagging in the middle, and ensuring smooth conveying. This embodiment uses one fifth conveying roller 322 as an example.

[0034] In summary, the peeling roller mechanism 30 of this embodiment includes five conveying rollers. The first conveying roller 311, the third conveying roller 313, the fourth conveying roller 321, and the fifth conveying roller 322 are arranged in a horizontal straight line. The second conveying roller 312 is located on one side of the straight line formed by the first conveying roller 311 and the third conveying roller 313, more specifically, it is located below the area between the first conveying roller 311 and the third conveying roller 313. Thus, the first conveying roller 311 and the third conveying roller 313 naturally form a straight first conveying trajectory, and the first conveying roller 311, the second conveying roller 312, and the third conveying roller 313 naturally form a U-shaped second conveying trajectory. Of course, the specific structural form of the peeling roller mechanism 30 is not limited to the arrangement described above in this embodiment. It can be adjusted as needed, as long as it can achieve the separation and bonding between the curtain fabric and the pad fabric.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the curtain opening device further includes a padding drive 40 and a material roll drive 50. The padding drive 40 is driven by the padding winding mechanism 20. The padding drive 40 drives the rollers of the padding winding mechanism 20 to rotate, thereby causing the rollers to retract the padding, providing the power for the padding's movement and thus driving the curtain's movement. Similarly, the material roll drive 50 is driven by the rollers of the material roll support mechanism 10. The material roll drive 50 drives the rollers to rotate, thereby causing the rollers to rotate the material, achieving the effect of rotating the material through the material roll support mechanism 10. However, it should be noted that the rotation of the roller driven by the material roll drive 50 is not for unloading the material, but rather to cooperate with the padding drive 40 to achieve material tension. Specifically, the driving force of the padding drive 40 on the padding is opposite to the driving force of the material roll drive 50 on the material, and the driving force of the padding drive 40 on the padding is greater than that of the material roll drive 50 on the material. In other words, the padding drive 40 drives the padding and the curtain to move in the conveying direction, while the material roll drive 50 operates in the opposite torque mode, driving the material to move in the opposite direction to the conveying direction. Furthermore, the driving force of the material roll drive 50 is relatively small, and its specific magnitude can be adjusted according to the size of the material roll and the padding roll. In this way, the cooperation between the material roll drive 50 and the padding drive 40 ensures that the padding and the curtain are always in a taut state, avoiding situations such as the padding being unable to drive the curtain to move or the material being unwound too much due to inertia. Meanwhile, the larger force of the padding ensures the normal opening of the curtain.

[0036] The specific types of the padding drive 40 and the material roll drive 50 can be selected as needed. In this embodiment, both are motors, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the corresponding rollers to provide power.

[0037] In this embodiment, the curtain opening device further includes a mat cloth correction detection component 60 for correcting the mat cloth's deviation. The mat cloth correction detection component 60 is located between the mat cloth winding mechanism 20 and the peeling roller mechanism 30. The mat cloth, after being separated twice by the peeling roller mechanism 30, first passes through the mat cloth correction detection component 60 and then is rewound onto the mat cloth winding mechanism 20. This allows for the detection of the mat cloth's position. Correspondingly, the mat cloth winding mechanism 20 in this embodiment includes a frame, a roller, and a correction drive component. The roller is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the mat cloth is wound and rewound onto the roller. The roller is driven by the correction drive component. Furthermore, to achieve the aforementioned correction effect, the roller in this embodiment is axially movable, such as... Figure 3 As shown, when the padding cloth deviates from its designated position, the correction drive can drive the roller to move axially, thereby changing the direction of the padding cloth's movement. This ensures that the center of the padding cloth remains consistent when it is rolled up, preventing the curtain cloth from being pulled off-center due to the padding cloth deviating from its designated position.

[0038] In this embodiment, the curtain opening device further includes at least one floating roller assembly 70 and at least one stretching roller 80. The floating roller assembly 70 includes a movably disposed floating roller. The separated curtain fabric is conveyed via the floating roller. In this embodiment, the floating roller assembly 70 is vertically movable, and the floating roller is also vertically movable. Specifically, the downward force of the floating roller can be controlled by increasing or decreasing the counterweight, so that the tension deformation caused by the opening can be released when the curtain fabric passes through the floating roller, thereby adjusting the tension of the curtain fabric. The stretching roller 80 is located at the input end and / or output end of the floating roller assembly 70. The curtain fabric is conveyed to or conveyed out of the floating roller assembly 70 via the stretching roller 80. The stretching roller 80 can ensure that the curtain fabric is flat and does not wrinkle.

[0039] Optionally, there are at least two floating roller assemblies 70, and the curtain opening device further includes a pull-out roller assembly 90, which is located between two adjacent floating roller assemblies 70 and drives the curtain on one floating roller assembly 70 to be conveyed to the other floating roller assembly 70. This embodiment features two floating roller assemblies 70, arranged sequentially along the conveying direction. The fabric passes through both assemblies 70 in sequence. The floating roller assembly 70 closest to the conveying head, i.e., closest to the roll, has a stretching roller 80 on each side, while the other floating roller assembly 70 has no stretching rollers 80 on either side. A pull-out roller assembly 90 is positioned between the two floating roller assemblies 70. Thus, the separated fabric passes sequentially through one stretching roller 80, one floating roller assembly 70, another stretching roller 80, the pull-out roller assembly 90, and another floating roller assembly 70. This process releases tension twice, ensuring flatness. The pull-out roller assembly 90 provides power for conveying the fabric, ensuring it can be transferred from one floating roller assembly 70 to the other, while simultaneously trimming the fabric.

[0040] In this embodiment, the curtain opening device further includes a carriage frame 100, a first correction mechanism 110, and a second correction assembly 120. The carriage frame 100 is movably configured, and the material roll support mechanism 10, the padding fabric winding mechanism 20, the peeling roller mechanism 30, and at least one floating roller assembly 70 are disposed on the carriage frame 100. In this embodiment, the material roll support mechanism 10, the padding fabric winding mechanism 20, the peeling roller mechanism 30, and one floating roller assembly 70 are all disposed on the carriage frame 100. The first correction mechanism 110 is drivenly connected to the carriage frame 100 and can detect the curtain offset between the floating roller assembly 70 located on the carriage frame 100 and the floating roller assembly 70 not located on the carriage frame 100, that is, detect the curtain offset between the two floating roller assemblies 70, and thereby control the carriage frame 100 to swing and move according to the offset to perform correction. The second correction component 120 is located at the end of the conveying process of the floating roller assembly 70. That is to say, the fabric conveyed by the two floating roller assemblies 70 is then conveyed by the second correction component 120. The second correction component 120 can be a swingable correction roller and an electric cylinder. Under the detection of the wide-width photoelectric sensor, the second correction component 120 corrects the deviation of the fabric by having the electric cylinder push the correction roller to swing horizontally according to the deviation direction of the fabric, thereby ensuring that the fabric remains centered when conveyed to the subsequent equipment.

[0041] The first correction mechanism 110 performs coarse correction, and the second correction component 120 performs fine correction. The two work together to correct the deviation during the opening and conveying of the curtain. The deviation correction of the curtain works in conjunction with the aforementioned correction of the padding cloth and the floating roller assembly 70. The floating roller assembly 70 controls the release of the stretching deformation of the curtain. Through the padding cloth correction, coarse correction and fine correction of the curtain, the deviation is continuously corrected, thereby solving problems such as curtain deviation and pleating, and ensuring the quality of the curtain cutting after being conveyed to the main machine.

[0042] It should be noted that some components and mechanisms in this embodiment, such as the padding cloth correction detection component 60, the floating roller component 70, the pull-out roller component 90, the first correction mechanism 110, and the second correction component 120, can adopt existing technical solutions as needed. Therefore, this embodiment does not describe their specific structures in detail. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The dashed line represents the conveying path of the padding cloth, while the solid line represents the conveying path of the curtain cloth, or the curtain cloth and the padding cloth.

[0043] It should be noted that "multiple" in the above embodiments refers to at least two.

[0044] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0045] 1. This solves the problem that the existing fiber curtain opening device cannot meet the fiber curtain opening requirements in air springs;

[0046] 2. When the curtain is opened, the main force is the padding cloth, and the curtain itself is subjected to less force, which can avoid the curtain being stretched and deformed, thus affecting subsequent processing and other problems.

[0047] 3. The floating roller assembly controls the release of the tension deformation of the curtain fabric, and continuously corrects the deviation through padding, coarse deviation correction and fine deviation correction of the curtain fabric, thereby solving problems such as curtain fabric deviation and wrinkling.

[0048] 4. Ensure the quality of the fabric cutting after it is conveyed to the main unit, meet the customer's precision requirements for the fiber fabric belt layer, ensure that the products meet the customer's process requirements, reduce waste generation, reduce the customer's production costs, and improve the production efficiency of the equipment.

[0049] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0051] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A curtain opening device, characterized in that, include: A roll support mechanism (10) for placing materials formed of curtains and pads. A mat rewinding mechanism (20) for recycling the mat; A stripping roller mechanism (30) is provided, with one end of the pad fabric wound around the pad fabric winding mechanism (20). The pad fabric winding mechanism (20) drives the pad fabric to move on the stripping roller mechanism (30), thereby driving the curtain fabric to move on the stripping roller mechanism (30). The stripping roller mechanism (30) includes a first stripping component (31) and a second stripping component (32) arranged sequentially along the conveying direction. The material passes through the first stripping component (31) and the second stripping component (32) sequentially. When the material passes through the first stripping component (31), the curtain fabric separates from the pad fabric. When the curtain fabric and the pad fabric are between the first stripping component (31) and the second stripping component (32), the curtain fabric and the pad fabric are in contact. When the curtain fabric and the pad fabric pass through the second stripping component (32), the curtain fabric separates from the pad fabric. The pad fabric is then recycled back to the pad fabric winding mechanism (20). When the curtain and the pad are between the first peeling component (31) and the second peeling component (32), the curtain and the pad are not tightly attached, and the pad drives the curtain to move through friction. The curtain opening device further includes: A padding drive (40) is connected to the padding winding mechanism (20) and drives the padding to move through the padding winding mechanism (20); A material roll drive (50) is driven to the material roll support mechanism (10) and drives the material to rotate through the material roll support mechanism (10). The direction of the driving force of the padding cloth drive (40) on the padding cloth is opposite to the direction of the driving force of the material roll drive (50) on the material. The magnitude of the driving force of the padding cloth drive (40) on the padding cloth is greater than the driving force of the material roll drive (50) on the material. The curtain opening device further includes a mat correction detection component (60) for correcting the mat's deviation. The mat correction detection component (60) is located between the mat winding mechanism (20) and the peeling roller mechanism (30). After the mat is separated by the peeling roller mechanism (30), it is recycled back to the mat winding mechanism (20) via the mat correction detection component (60). The padding cloth winding mechanism (20) includes a frame, a roller and a correction drive. The roller is rotatably mounted on the frame. The padding cloth is wound and rewound on the roller. The roller is axially movable and driven to be connected to the correction drive. The correction drive drives the roller to move axially to change the direction of movement of the padding cloth. The curtain opening device further includes: At least one floating roller assembly (70) includes a movably disposed floating roller through which the separated curtain fabric is conveyed; At least one stretching roller (80) is located at the input and / or output end of the floating roller assembly (70), and the fabric is conveyed to or out of the floating roller assembly (70) via the stretching roller (80).

2. The curtain opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first peeling assembly (31) includes a first conveying roller (311), a second conveying roller (312), and a third conveying roller (313). The second conveying roller (312) is located between the first conveying roller (311) and the third conveying roller (313). The first conveying roller (311) and the third conveying roller (313) form a first conveying track. The first conveying roller (311), the second conveying roller (312), and the third conveying roller (313) form a second conveying track. The first conveying track and the second conveying track are at least partially offset. When the material passes through the first conveying roller (311), the curtain and the pad are separated. After the curtain passes through the first conveying track and the pad passes through the second conveying track, the curtain and the pad re-contact and adhere on the third conveying roller (313).

3. The curtain opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first conveying trajectory is straight, the second conveying trajectory is U-shaped, and the first conveying trajectory is located at the opening of the second conveying trajectory.

4. The curtain opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second peeling assembly (32) includes a fourth conveying roller (321) located at the tail end of the peeling roller mechanism (30), and a third conveying roller (313) located between the fourth conveying roller (321) and the first conveying roller (311). When the third conveying roller (313) re-contacts the bonded fabric and the pad, the conveying directions of the two fabrics are different when they are conveyed by the fourth conveying roller (321), and the fabric and the pad separate.

5. The curtain opening device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second stripping assembly (32) further includes at least one fifth conveying roller (322) located between the third conveying roller (313) and the fourth conveying roller (321) to support the curtain and the pad.

6. The curtain opening device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first conveying roller (311), the third conveying roller (313), the fourth conveying roller (321) and the fifth conveying roller (322) are arranged in a straight line, and the second conveying roller (312) is located on one side of the straight line where the first conveying roller (311) and the third conveying roller (313) are located.

7. The curtain opening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, There are at least two floating roller assemblies (70), and the curtain opening device further includes a pull-out roller assembly (90). The pull-out roller assembly (90) is located between two adjacent floating roller assemblies (70) and drives the curtain on one floating roller assembly (70) to be conveyed to the other floating roller assembly (70).

8. The curtain opening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The curtain opening device further includes: A movable carriage frame (100) is provided on which the material roll support mechanism (10), the padding cloth winding mechanism (20), the peeling roller mechanism (30) and at least one of the floating roller assemblies (70) are disposed; The first correction mechanism (110) is drivenly connected to the trolley frame (100) and can detect the fabric offset between the floating roller assembly (70) located on the trolley frame (100) and the floating roller assembly (70) not located on the trolley frame (100) so as to control the movement of the trolley frame (100) for correction. The second correction component (120) is located at the conveying end of the floating roller assembly (70). The fabric is conveyed via the second correction component (120). The second correction component (120) can be deflected to perform deflection correction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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