一种薄规格800MPa级光伏支架用热轧耐候钢板及其制备方法

By adding elements such as Si, P, Cr, and Cu to hot-rolled weathering steel plates for photovoltaic brackets and using specific process parameters, high-strength, high-plasticity, thin-gauge 800MPa-grade hot-rolled weathering steel plates for photovoltaic brackets have been prepared, solving the problems of high cost and low durability of existing materials and realizing green and lightweight applications.

CN117488208BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP
Filing Date
2023-11-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic support materials suffer from high cost, low durability, serious environmental pollution, and high smelting difficulty, making it difficult to meet the photovoltaic industry's demands for low cost, lightweight, green, and high corrosion resistance.

Method used

By adding elements such as Si, P, Cr, and Cu, and combining them with specific process parameters, a thin-gauge 800MPa grade hot-rolled weathering steel plate for photovoltaic brackets was prepared. By adopting reasonable heating temperature and controlled rolling and cooling processes, the "copper brittleness" defect was avoided, and high strength and excellent plasticity were achieved. The metallographic structure is polygonal ferrite + a small amount of pearlite.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves atmospheric corrosion resistance, reduces alloy costs, achieves high strength and excellent plasticity, meets the green and lightweight application requirements of photovoltaic brackets, and reduces material usage and construction costs.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种薄规格800MPa级光伏支架用热轧耐候钢板及其制备方法,通过添加Si、P、Cr、Cu等元素,实现了耐大气腐蚀性能相对Q355B腐蚀率≤35%,可保证在GB / T19292.1规定的C1‑C3环境下裸用25年使用周期内双面均匀腐蚀减薄量不超过0.2mm;通过合理的加热温度和加热时间设定,保证了性能且避免了“铜脆”缺陷的产生;通过合理的加热温度和中间坯厚度设定,实现了薄规格产品的轧制;通过Ti微合金化方式发挥细晶强化和析出强化效果,结合控轧控冷工艺对组织性能进行调控,使产品实现了高强度和优良的塑性,其抗拉强度≥800MPa且断后伸长率≥20%,可满足光伏支架的绿色化和轻量化应用需求。
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