可调双工器的去耦公共端口结构及可调双工器

By setting tuning and compensation dielectric rods in the adjustable duplexer, the frequency and coupling of the high-end and low-end filters can be adjusted, solving the problems of multiple material types, large insertion loss and non-interchangeability of transmit and receive in the existing technology, and realizing the design of a high-performance adjustable duplexer.

CN117497980BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PIVOTONE COMM TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PIVOTONE COMM TECH
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microwave tunable filters suffer from problems such as a wide variety of materials, high insertion loss, large size and weight, and high cost in terms of spectrum resource utilization. Furthermore, the use of circulators leads to non-interchangeability between transmit and receive signals and deterioration of echo performance.

Method used

By employing a compensation dielectric rod, tuning dielectric rods and compensation dielectric rods are placed in the high-end and low-end resonant cavities, thereby achieving frequency and coupling adjustment of the high-end and low-end filters, eliminating mutual interference at the common port, and avoiding the use of a circulator.

Benefits of technology

It realizes an adjustable duplexer with arbitrary transmit and receive intervals, with simple structure, good performance, reduced material types and costs, while maintaining the same echo suppression and out-of-band suppression performance.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种可调双工器的去耦公共端口结构及可调双工器,公共端口结构包括输入波导、与输入波导相连的低频谐振腔和高频谐振腔;低频谐振腔中设有第一调谐介质杆,高频谐振腔中设有第二调谐介质杆;还包括:第一补偿介质杆,位于低频谐振腔中或者位于低频谐振腔与输入波导的耦合窗口处,第二补偿介质杆,位于高频谐振腔中或者位于高频谐振腔与输入波导的耦合窗口处;第一补偿介质杆与第二调谐介质杆同步运动且不与第一调谐介质杆同步运动,第二补偿介质杆与第一调谐介质杆同步运动且不与第二调谐介质杆同步运动,实现高、低端滤波器通带频率的单独移动并实现另一滤波器通带的回波抑制及带外抑制保持基本不变。
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