端到端的生理信号片段目标检测方法

By constructing a backbone network and a cross-stage locally parallel Transformer module through an end-to-end physiological signal fragment target detection method, the problems of interference and inaccurate localization in OSA event detection are solved, and efficient localization and automated annotation of OSA events are achieved.

CN117503059BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2023-11-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from significant interference from normal event signals in OSA event detection, leading to decreased detection performance. Furthermore, they cannot dynamically determine the start and end times of OSA events, limiting the accuracy of automated annotation.

Method used

An end-to-end physiological signal fragment target detection method is adopted. By constructing a backbone network layer and a cross-stage local parallel Transformer module, combined with feature extraction and position encoding, a one-dimensional target detection loss function is used for training to locate the start and end times of OSA events.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of OSA event detection and the accuracy of automated annotation, alleviates the data hunger problem of Transformer models and the receptive field limitation of CNN models, and achieves efficient localization of OSA events.

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Abstract

本发明公开了端到端的生理信号片段目标检测方法,具体步骤如下:输入公开数据集中原始ECG信号,对相应信号进行预处理操作后划分为训练集和测试集;步骤2,构建端到端的生理信号片段目标检测模型;步骤3,使用步骤1处理后的训练集对步骤2构建的模型进行训练;步骤4,将步骤1预处理后的测试集ECG信号送入步骤3训练好的模型,最终输出检测结果。该方法通过端到端的方式对OSA事件的开始和结束时间进行定位,以提高对睡眠呼吸暂停事件标注的准确性和自动化。
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