A caterpillar-type fire monitor

By combining protective detachment and prefabricated detachment mechanisms, the problem of tracked fire monitors being crushed in dangerous areas is solved, enabling continuous operation and escape opportunities for tracked remote-controlled vehicles, thus ensuring the smooth progress of firefighting operations.

CN117504198BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO
Filing Date
2023-11-06
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tracked fire monitors are easily crushed by falling furniture, timber, or building structural components when operating in hazardous areas, causing the device to become trapped and affecting the movement of the remote-controlled vehicle.

Method used

The system combines a protective detachment mechanism with a prefabricated detachment mechanism. By utilizing the design of the protective frame and the top plate, light objects are blocked by the top plate, while heavy objects falling on the top plate cause the aluminum limiting plate to break. The prefabricated detachment mechanism controls the positioning plate to enter the fixing groove, thereby achieving the detachment of the tracked remote control vehicle from the protective frame.

Benefits of technology

When the tracked remote-controlled vehicle is under pressure, it can continue to move or retract, providing additional escape opportunities and ensuring the continuity of firefighting operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A tracked fire monitor includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle. A fixed plate is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle, and a spray pipe is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate. A protective detachment mechanism is installed on the fixed plate. When a heavy object that affects the movement of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle falls, it will preferentially fall on the top plate, which may easily cause the aluminum limiting plate to break. If there is an unbroken aluminum limiting plate, personnel can control the positioning plate to retract into the fixed groove through the prefabricated detachment mechanism, thereby detaching the positioning plate from the aluminum limiting plate. At this time, the column of the protective frame touches the ground, and the protective frame can support the weight of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle and detach from the tracked remote-controlled vehicle. At this time, personnel can control the tracked remote-controlled vehicle to continue moving forward to extinguish the fire or to retreat backward, giving the tracked remote-controlled vehicle another chance to escape.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a fire monitor, and more specifically, a tracked fire monitor. Background Technology

[0002] Existing tracked fire monitors are generally used to replace personnel in entering more dangerous areas to fight fires. When operating in fire scenes in more dangerous areas, tracked fire monitors are inevitably crushed by falling furniture, wood, and building structural components, causing them to become trapped. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tracked fire monitor that combines a protective detachment mechanism, a protective frame, and a prefabricated detachment mechanism. When falling furniture, wood, or building structural components press on the device, they will preferentially contact the protective frame. Lighter objects that do not affect the movement of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle will be directly blocked by the top plate, allowing the tracked remote-controlled vehicle to continue moving. When heavier objects that affect the movement of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle fall, they will also preferentially land on the top plate, which may cause the aluminum limiting plate to break. If there is an unbroken aluminum limiting plate, personnel can use the prefabricated detachment mechanism to control the positioning plate to retract into the fixed groove, thereby detaching the positioning plate from the aluminum limiting plate. At this time, the column of the protective frame touches the ground, and the protective frame can support the weight of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle and detach from it. At this time, personnel can control the tracked remote-controlled vehicle to continue moving forward to extinguish the fire or to retreat backward, giving the tracked remote-controlled vehicle another chance to escape.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs the following technical solution:

[0005] A tracked fire monitor includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle. A fixed plate is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle. A spray pipe is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate. A protective release mechanism is installed on the fixed plate. The protective release mechanism includes a protective frame and a prefabricated release mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate, which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate. Each set of supports includes two columns. A column is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate. The prefabricated release mechanism includes a pusher. A fixing groove is opened in the middle of the fixed plate. The fixing groove is a through groove. A positioning plate is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixing groove. The pusher can control the positioning plate to slide inside the fixing groove. An aluminum limiting plate is connected to one side of the column. The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate can cooperate with the positioning plate.

[0006] To further achieve the objectives of this invention, the following technical solution can also be adopted: the pusher includes a third stepper motor, the fixed end of the third stepper motor is connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, the output shaft of the third stepper motor is connected to a gear, one side of each of the two positioning plates is connected to a first rack and a second rack respectively, the first rack and the second rack respectively mesh with the two sides of the gear, one side of each positioning plate is connected to a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate and the second rack can cooperate to clamp the gear and the first rack, the first rack can be inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the first rack can slide along the inner side of the U-shaped plate.

[0007] An adjustment mechanism is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate. The adjustment mechanism includes a second stepper motor. The fixed end of the second stepper motor is connected to the fixed plate. The output shaft of the second stepper motor is connected to a rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is connected to a first stepper motor. The housing of the first stepper motor is fitted with the rotating rod. The output shaft of the first stepper motor is connected to a spray pipe. One end of the spray pipe is connected to a fire hose connector.

[0008] A fracture groove is formed on the upper part of the aluminum limiting plate.

[0009] The tracked remote-controlled vehicle has protruding ribs connected to its tracks.

[0010] The advantages of this invention are as follows: By combining a protective detachment mechanism, a protective frame, and a prefabricated detachment mechanism, when falling furniture, wood, and building structural components press on this device, they will preferentially contact the protective frame. Lighter objects that do not affect the movement of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle will be directly blocked by the top plate, allowing the tracked remote-controlled vehicle to continue moving. When heavier objects that affect the movement of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle fall, they will also preferentially land on the top plate, which may easily cause the aluminum limiting plate to break. If there is an unbroken aluminum limiting plate, personnel can use the prefabricated detachment mechanism to control the positioning plate to retract into the fixed groove, thereby detaching the positioning plate from the aluminum limiting plate. At this time, the upright of the protective frame touches the ground, and the protective frame can bear the weight of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle and detach from it. At this time, personnel can control the tracked remote-controlled vehicle to continue moving forward to extinguish the fire or to retreat backward, giving the tracked remote-controlled vehicle another chance to escape. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the protective frame of the present invention before it falls down;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure along line AA;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part I;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective frame after it has fallen according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure along line BB. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0018] A tracked fire monitor, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the system includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A fixed plate 7 is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A spray pipe 3 is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 7. A protective detachment mechanism is installed on the fixed plate 7. The protective detachment mechanism includes a protective frame and a pre-determination detachment mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate 1, which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate 1. Each set of supports includes two columns 2. A column 2 is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate 1. The pre-determination detachment mechanism includes a pusher. A fixing groove 10 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 7. The fixing groove 10 is a through groove. A positioning plate 11 is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixing groove 10. The pusher can control the positioning plate 11 to slide inside the fixing groove 10. An aluminum limiting plate 12 is connected to one side of the column 2. The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate 12 can cooperate with the positioning plate 11.

[0019] This invention combines a protective detachment mechanism, a protective frame, and a prefabricated detachment mechanism. When falling furniture, wood, or building structural components press on this device, they will preferentially contact the protective frame. Lighter objects that do not affect the movement of the tracked remote control vehicle 8 will be directly blocked by the top plate 1, allowing the tracked remote control vehicle 8 to continue moving. When heavier objects that affect the movement of the tracked remote control vehicle 8 fall, they will also preferentially land on the top plate 1, which may cause the aluminum limiting plate 12 to break. If there is an unbroken aluminum limiting plate 12, personnel can use the prefabricated detachment mechanism to control the positioning plate 11 to retract into the fixing groove 10, thereby detaching the positioning plate 11 from the aluminum limiting plate 12. At this time, the column 2 of the protective frame touches the ground, and the protective frame can support the tracked remote control vehicle 8 and detach from it. At this time, personnel can control the tracked remote control vehicle 8 to continue moving forward to extinguish the fire or to retreat backward, giving the tracked remote control vehicle 8 another chance to escape.

[0020] Specific material selection and feasibility analysis: The samples we actually made were based on the drawings in the instruction manual. The proportions and fit methods of each component in the drawings were implemented. The connections were common methods such as strong adhesive connection, welding, riveting, flange connection, and one-piece molding connection. In actual production, the corresponding connection method, thickness and strength of the connection point can be selected according to the actual connection strength requirements without creative design. Example 2

[0021] A tracked fire monitor, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the system includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A fixed plate 7 is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A spray pipe 3 is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 7. A protective detachment mechanism is installed on the fixed plate 7. The protective detachment mechanism includes a protective frame and a pre-determination detachment mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate 1, which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate 1. Each set of supports includes two columns 2. A column 2 is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate 1. The pre-determination detachment mechanism includes a pusher. A fixing groove 10 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 7. The fixing groove 10 is a through groove. A positioning plate 11 is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixing groove 10. The pusher can control the positioning plate 11 to slide inside the fixing groove 10. An aluminum limiting plate 12 is connected to one side of the column 2. The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate 12 can cooperate with the positioning plate 11. The pusher includes a third stepper motor 14, the fixed end of which is connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 10. The output shaft of the third stepper motor 14 is connected to a gear 15. One side of each of the two positioning plates 11 is connected to a first rack 13 and a second rack 16, which mesh with the two sides of the gear 15. One side of each positioning plate 11 is connected to a U-shaped plate 17, which can cooperate with the second rack 16 to clamp the gear 15 and the first rack 13. The first rack 13 can be inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped plate 17 and can slide along the inner side of the U-shaped plate 17.

[0022] The pusher of the present invention can rotate the gear 15 by the third stepper motor 14 when it is necessary to detach the protective frame from the tracked remote control vehicle 8. This rotation will simultaneously drive the second rack 16 and the first rack 13 to slide, thereby simultaneously driving the two positioning plates 11 to be retracted into the fixed groove 10. This will cause the positioning plates 11 to detach from the aluminum limiting plate 12, thus removing the connection between the protective frame and the tracked remote control vehicle 8 and facilitating the separation of the protective frame from the tracked remote control vehicle 8. Example 3

[0023] A tracked fire monitor, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the system includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A fixed plate 7 is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A spray pipe 3 is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 7. A protective detachment mechanism is installed on the fixed plate 7. The protective detachment mechanism includes a protective frame and a pre-determination detachment mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate 1, which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate 1. Each set of supports includes two columns 2. A column 2 is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate 1. The pre-determination detachment mechanism includes a pusher. A fixing groove 10 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 7. The fixing groove 10 is a through groove. A positioning plate 11 is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixing groove 10. The pusher can control the positioning plate 11 to slide inside the fixing groove 10. An aluminum limiting plate 12 is connected to one side of the column 2. The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate 12 can cooperate with the positioning plate 11. An adjustment mechanism is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 7. The adjustment mechanism includes a second stepper motor 6. The fixed end of the second stepper motor 6 is connected to the fixed plate 7. The output shaft of the second stepper motor 6 is connected to a rotating rod 5. One end of the rotating rod 5 is connected to a first stepper motor 4. The housing of the first stepper motor 4 is fitted with the rotating rod 5. The output shaft of the first stepper motor 4 is connected to a spray pipe 3. One end of the spray pipe 3 is connected to a fire hose connector.

[0024] The adjustment mechanism of this invention can control the rotation of the rotating rod 5 via the second stepper motor 6, thereby adjusting the height of the spray pipe 3. The first stepper motor 4 of this invention can adjust the spray angle of the spray pipe 3. The stepper motor used in this embodiment is described below:

[0025] Brand: Hongbaoda

[0026] Model: 86-156

[0027] Supporting equipment: HB860H hybrid stepper servo driver

[0028] Power supply adapter: 42V switching power supply, Mean Well SE-1000-24 from Taiwan. The stepper motor and hybrid stepper servo driver HB860H are existing complete sets of equipment. After connecting the stepper motor and hybrid stepper servo driver HB860H to the power supply adapter according to the instruction manual, the user can control the operation of the stepper motor through the hybrid stepper servo driver HB860H, thereby controlling the rotation of the motor's output shaft. Example 4

[0029] A tracked fire monitor, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the system includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A fixed plate 7 is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A spray pipe 3 is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 7. A protective detachment mechanism is installed on the fixed plate 7. The protective detachment mechanism includes a protective frame and a pre-fabricated detachment mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate 1, which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate 1. Each set of supports includes two columns 2. A column 2 is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate 1. The pre-fabricated detachment mechanism includes a pusher. A fixing groove 10 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 7. The fixing groove 10 is a through groove. A positioning plate 11 is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixing groove 10. The pusher can control the positioning plate 11 to slide inside the fixing groove 10. An aluminum limiting plate 12 is connected to one side of the column 2. The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate 12 can cooperate with the positioning plate 11. A fracture groove 18 is opened on the upper part of the aluminum limiting plate 12.

[0030] The fracture groove 18 of the present invention helps the top plate 1 to break successfully after being impacted, thereby facilitating the separation of the protective frame from the tracked remote control vehicle 8 after the top plate 1 is impacted. Example 5

[0031] A tracked fire monitor, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the system includes a tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A fixed plate 7 is connected to the body of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8. A spray pipe 3 is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 7. A protective release mechanism is installed on the fixed plate 7. The protective release mechanism includes a protective frame and a pre-fabricated release mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate 1, which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate 1. Each set of supports includes two columns 2. A column 2 is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate 1. The pre-fabricated release mechanism includes a pusher. A fixing groove 10 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 7. The fixing groove 10 is a through groove. A positioning plate 11 is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixing groove 10. The pusher can control the positioning plate 11 to slide inside the fixing groove 10. An aluminum limiting plate 12 is connected to one side of the column 2. The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate 12 can cooperate with the positioning plate 11. A protruding rib 9 is connected to the track of the tracked remote-controlled vehicle 8.

[0032] The protruding ridge 9 of the present invention helps to improve the friction between the track of the tracked remote control vehicle 8 and the ground.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. A tracked fire monitor, characterized in that: The system includes a tracked remote control vehicle (8), a fixed plate (7) connected to the vehicle body of the tracked remote control vehicle (8), a spray pipe (3) installed on the upper part of the fixed plate (7), and a protective detachment mechanism installed on the fixed plate (7). The protective detachment mechanism includes a protective frame and a prefabricated detachment mechanism. The protective frame includes a top plate (1), which is a square plate structure. Two sets of supports are installed at the bottom of the top plate (1). Each set of supports includes two columns (2). A column (2) is connected to each of the four corners of the top plate (1). The prefabricated detachment mechanism includes a pusher. A fixed groove (10) is opened in the middle of the fixed plate (7). The fixed groove (10) is a through groove. A positioning plate (11) is inserted into the openings at both ends of the fixed groove (10). The pusher can control the positioning plate (11) to slide inside the fixed groove (10). An aluminum limiting plate (12) is connected to one side of the column (2). The bottom of the aluminum limiting plate (12) can cooperate with the positioning plate (11). The pusher includes a third stepper motor (14), the fixed end of the third stepper motor (14) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove (10), the output shaft of the third stepper motor (14) is connected to a gear (15), one side of the two positioning plates (11) is connected to a first rack (13) and a second rack (16), the first rack (13) and the second rack (16) are respectively meshed with the two sides of the gear (15), one side of the positioning plate (11) is connected to a U-shaped plate (17), the U-shaped plate (17) and the second rack (16) can cooperate to clamp the gear (15) and the first rack (13), the first rack (13) can be inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped plate (17), and the first rack (13) can slide along the inner side of the U-shaped plate (17); A fracture groove (18) is provided on the upper part of the aluminum limiting plate (12). When an object falls onto the top plate (1), it may cause the aluminum limiting plate (12) to break. If there is an unbroken aluminum limiting plate (12), personnel can control the positioning plate (11) to be retracted into the fixed groove (10) through the prefabricated detachment mechanism, thereby allowing the positioning plate (11) to detach from the aluminum limiting plate (12). At this time, the column (2) of the protective frame touches the ground, and the protective frame can support the tracked remote control vehicle (8) and detach from the tracked remote control vehicle (8). At this time, personnel can control the tracked remote control vehicle (8) to continue to move forward to extinguish the fire or to retreat backward.

2. The tracked fire monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate (7). The adjustment mechanism includes a second stepper motor (6). The fixed end of the second stepper motor (6) is connected to the fixed plate (7). The output shaft of the second stepper motor (6) is connected to a rotating rod (5). One end of the rotating rod (5) is connected to a first stepper motor (4). The housing of the first stepper motor (4) is fitted with the rotating rod (5). The output shaft of the first stepper motor (4) is connected to a spray pipe (3). One end of the spray pipe (3) is connected to a fire hose connector.

3. A tracked fire monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tracked remote control vehicle (8) has a connecting ridge (9) on its track.