一种抗腐蚀激光熔覆层及其制备方法

By preparing an anti-corrosion laser cladding layer on the inner wall of the magnesium reduction vessel, the problem of easy oxidation and corrosion of stainless steel magnesium reduction vessels at high temperatures was solved, enhancing the magnesium reduction vessel's resistance to magnesium slag corrosion and service life, and achieving high bonding strength and stability.

CN117512591BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUHU DIANJIN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHU DIANJIN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stainless steel magnesium reduction tanks are susceptible to oxidation and corrosion under high-temperature conditions, resulting in a short service life. Furthermore, the inner wall is easily corroded by magnesium slag, causing slag adhesion and deformation, which affects the performance.

Method used

A corrosion-resistant laser cladding layer is prepared on the inner wall of a magnesium reduction vessel. The ceramic layer, transition layer and alloy magnesium-carbon layer are formed by laser cladding of composite ceramic powder, boride powder and alloy powder, which enhances the bonding strength and resistance to magnesium slag corrosion.

Benefits of technology

It improves the corrosion resistance and service life of magnesium reduction tank, reduces the amount of slag cleaning work on the inner wall, ensures the high strength and high bonding stability of the alloy magnesium reduction tank, and reduces the impact of thermal stress.

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Abstract

本发明属于合金件高温腐蚀防护技术领域,具体涉及一种抗腐蚀激光熔覆层及其制备方法。所述方法包括:1)配制复合陶瓷粉末,经过造粒处理后加入镁源、有机合金盐,混合均匀,均匀分布于还原罐内壁,得到陶瓷层;2)于陶瓷层上均匀分布一层硼化物粉末,得到过渡层;3)取合金粉末、镁源、碳源,均匀分布于过渡层上,得到合金镁碳层并进行激光熔覆,得到抗腐蚀激光熔覆层。本发明所制得的熔覆层具有高强度、高硬度等优秀的力学性能,并且具有良好的抗镁渣高温腐蚀能力的性能,同时与基材具有较高的结合强度和良好的结合稳定性,所制得的熔覆层表面平滑致密,具有长久的使用寿命。
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