A highway slope leveling device

CN117513293BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311541865.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-20
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在边坡整平时,边坡上存留石块以及枝叶等,目前,还缺少一种设备,实现在整平处理的同时实现石块收集以及枝叶吹除,以方便实现边坡整平

Benefits of technology

本装置通过采用电机带动,采用齿轮啮合、锥齿轮啮合以及同步带机构。实现整平轮转动及小轮转动,实现两者转动削平边坡,实现边坡的整平;实现弧面管保持转动,在转动过程中接触石块后,使石块进入先固定桶,再进入收集桶,实现边坡上残留石块收集;实现圆块转向与推板公转方向相反,实现缩短推板运动周期,四组推板交替接触石块,实现石块快速移动;实现喷气口运动到第一入口处,向前下方吹出气体,将枝叶向下吹,使其最终落到边坡最下端,不妨碍后续的整平处理;实现喷气口处于固定桶内时,形成循环气流,气流进入第二入口与石块接触,吹除石块表面的泥土,且气流流向出口,对石块向出口方向运动起到推动作用。

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Abstract

This invention provides a highway slope leveling device, comprising a frame assembly, a traveling assembly, and a leveling assembly. The frame assembly includes two vertically distributed support seats, each with an inclined bracket connected to its upper center, and each inclined bracket connected to a guide frame. The traveling assembly includes a frame body, with pulley frames connected to its four corners. Each pulley frame has a bearing connecting to a pulley, and each pulley is nested within the guide frame. The frame body is connected to a mounting plate. This invention relates to the field of highway equipment technology, and particularly to a highway slope leveling device. Addressing the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention develops a highway slope leveling device that can conveniently achieve slope leveling while simultaneously collecting residual rocks and removing branches and leaves from the slope.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of highway equipment technology, and in particular to a highway slope leveling device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, during the construction of highways, excavators are needed to cut the slopes on both sides of the highway to facilitate cement pouring or other operations, thereby ensuring the stability of the slope structure on both sides of the highway. In order to facilitate subsequent construction, the cut slopes need to be leveled.

[0003] When leveling slopes, stones and branches are left on the slopes. Currently, there is a lack of equipment that can collect stones and blow away branches and leaves at the same time as leveling, so as to facilitate slope leveling.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a highway slope leveling device is proposed to solve them. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing a highway slope leveling device. This invention can easily achieve slope leveling, while simultaneously collecting residual stones and removing branches and leaves from the slope.

[0006] The technical solution to the technical problem solved by this invention is as follows: This invention provides a highway slope leveling device, including a frame assembly, a traveling assembly, and a leveling assembly. The frame assembly includes two support seats distributed vertically, with inclined brackets connected to the upper middle parts of the two support seats, and guide frames connected to the two inclined brackets. The traveling assembly includes a frame, with pulley frames connected to the four corners of the frame. Each pulley frame is connected to a pulley with bearings, and each pulley is nested within the guide frame. The frame is connected to a mounting plate. The leveling assembly includes a motor, which is connected to the mounting plate via a motor bracket. The mounting plate is connected to the central shafts of symmetrical leveling wheels with bearings. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the central shaft of one leveling wheel. The central shaft of one leveling wheel is connected to a driving gear. The mounting plate is connected to the central shaft of a driven gear with bearings. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear. The central shafts of the driven gear and the other leveling wheel are connected to a first synchronous pulley, and a first synchronous belt surrounds the first synchronous pulley. By using a motor to drive the leveling wheels, slope leveling is achieved, making it convenient to use.

[0007] As an optimization, a collection component is also included. This component comprises a fixed bucket with a first inlet at its lower front. One end of the fixed bucket is fixedly connected to a collection bucket, most of which is located inside the fixed bucket. A second inlet is located at the upper part of the collection bucket, and one end of the collection bucket has an outlet located outside the fixed bucket. The other end of the fixed bucket is bearing-connected to a rotating pipe. The rotating pipe is fixedly connected to a set of arc-shaped pipes, which are located inside the fixed bucket and are matched with both the fixed bucket and the collection bucket. By using arc-shaped pipes, after the pipes rotate and contact the stones, the stones first enter the fixed bucket and then the collection bucket, thus achieving the collection of residual stones on the slope.

[0008] As an optimization, the fixed bucket is connected to a wedge-shaped block, and the collection bucket and the wedge-shaped block are respectively bearing-connected to one end of a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected to a cross rod, and the cross rod is fixedly connected to a set of guide rods. The cross rod is connected to one end of a set of springs, and the other end of each spring is connected to a guide tube. Each guide rod is respectively set in a corresponding guide tube, and each guide tube is connected to a hemisphere. Each hemisphere contacts the wedge-shaped block. By using guide tubes, the guide tubes can rotate and reciprocate simultaneously, preventing stones from accumulating in the collection bucket.

[0009] As an optimization, each guide tube is rotatably connected to a set of evenly distributed push plates, and each guide tube is connected to a corresponding stop block via a push plate. By setting the push plates, during their reciprocating motion, the push plates drive the stones towards the outlet and detach them from the collection bucket.

[0010] As an optimization, a transmission assembly is also included. This assembly comprises two sets of symmetrical third synchronous pulleys. The two ends of two second synchronous belts respectively surround the corresponding third synchronous pulleys. The central shafts of the two leveling pulleys are respectively connected to driving bevel gears. The two driving bevel gears respectively mesh with driven bevel gears. The two driven bevel gears are respectively connected to drive shafts. The mounting plate is connected to symmetrical L-plates. The two drive shafts are respectively bearing-connected to the corresponding L-plates. The rotating tube, the rotating shaft, and the two drive shafts are respectively connected to the corresponding third synchronous pulleys. By employing this transmission assembly, the power of the motor is transmitted to the collecting assembly, thus achieving stone collection.

[0011] As an optimization, the rotating tube and the arc-shaped tube are hollow. The rotating tube is connected to the arc-shaped tube, and the rotating tube is fixedly connected to the rotating joint tube. The rotating joint tube passes through the corresponding third synchronous wheel. Each arc-shaped tube is provided with a set of evenly distributed air jets. When the air jets move to the first inlet, they blow air forward and downward, blowing the branches and leaves downward so that they eventually fall to the bottom of the slope, without hindering subsequent leveling.

[0012] As an optimization, the fixed bucket is connected to an L-frame, the L-frame is connected to a fixed connector pipe, and the rotating connector pipe is connected to the fixed connector pipe via a bearing. The connection between the rotating connector pipe and the fixed connector pipe is sealed. By using the fixed connector pipe, an air pump is mounted on the mounting plate, and the air pump is connected to the fixed connector pipe via a flexible hose to achieve gas delivery.

[0013] As an optimization, each of the springs is respectively looped around the corresponding guide rod.

[0014] As an optimization, the mounting plate bearing connects to the central shaft of the small wheel, and the central shaft of the small wheel connects to the second synchronous wheel. The first synchronous belt surrounds the second synchronous wheel. Due to the small gap between the two leveling wheels, the small wheel rotates to contact the slope of the gap portion, thus achieving supplementary leveling.

[0015] As an optimization, wheel mounting seats are connected to the four lower corners of each support base. By providing wheels, the device can be easily moved along the length of the slope to achieve leveling.

[0016] The effects described in the invention are merely those of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the invention. The above technical solutions have the following advantages or beneficial effects: This device is driven by an electric motor and employs gear meshing, bevel gear meshing, and a synchronous belt mechanism. It achieves the rotation of both the leveling wheel and the small wheel, allowing them to level the slope. The curved tube maintains rotation, contacting stones during its rotation and guiding them into a first fixed bucket, then a collection bucket, thus collecting residual stones on the slope. The circular block rotates in the opposite direction to the pusher plate's revolution, shortening the pusher plate's motion cycle. Four sets of pushers alternately contact the stones, enabling rapid stone movement. The air jet moves to the first inlet, blowing air forward and downward, causing branches and leaves to fall to the bottom of the slope without obstructing subsequent leveling. When the air jet is inside the fixed bucket, it creates a circulating airflow that enters the second inlet, contacting the stones and removing surface soil. The airflow then propels the stones towards the outlet. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the walking component and the collecting component of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the collection component of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the collection component of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the collection component of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partially cut-out three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate in the backward state of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate moving forward in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0029] Figure 12 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0030] In the picture: 1. Rack assembly; 11. Angled bracket; 12. Support base; 13. Wheels; 14. Guide frame; 2. Walking components; 21. Frame; 22. Pulley frame; 23. Pulley; 24. Mounting plate; 25. L-plate; 3. Leveling assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Motor bracket; 33. Drive gear; 34. Driven gear; 35. Leveling wheel; 36. Small wheel; 37. First synchronous belt; 38. Second synchronous pulley; 39. First synchronous pulley. 4. Collection component; 41. Collection bucket; 42. Second inlet; 43. Jet nozzle; 44. Arc-shaped tube; 45. Rotating tube; 46. Rotating joint tube; 47. Wedge-shaped block; 48. Outlet; 49. Hemisphere; 410. Guide tube; 411. Stop block; 412. Push plate; 413. Spring; 414. Cross bar; 415. Rotating shaft; 416. Guide rod; 417. Fixed bucket; 418. First inlet; 419. L-frame; 420. Fixed joint tube. 5. Transmission components, 51. Third synchronous pulley, 52. Second synchronous belt, 53. Drive shaft, 54. Driving bevel gear, 55. Driven bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the invention, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted to avoid unnecessarily limiting the invention. Terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 12As shown in Embodiment 1: A highway slope leveling device includes a frame assembly 1, a traveling assembly 2, and a leveling assembly 3. The frame assembly 1 includes two vertically distributed support seats 12, with inclined supports 11 connected to the upper middle parts of the two support seats 12, and the two inclined supports 11 connected to guide frames 14 respectively. The traveling assembly 2 includes a frame 21, with pulley frames 22 connected to the four corners of the frame 21, each pulley frame 22 bearing a pulley 23, and each pulley 23 nested within the guide frame 14. The frame 21 is connected to a mounting plate 24. The leveling assembly... Component 3 includes a motor 31, which is connected to the mounting plate 24 via a motor bracket 32. The mounting plate 24 is connected to the central shafts of symmetrical leveling wheels 35 via bearings. The output shaft of the motor 31 is connected to the central shaft of one of the leveling wheels 35. The central shaft of one of the leveling wheels 35 is connected to a drive gear 33. The mounting plate 24 is connected to the central shaft of a driven gear 34 via bearings. The drive gear 33 meshes with the driven gear 34. The central shafts of the driven gear 34 and the other leveling wheel 35 are respectively connected to a first synchronous pulley 39. A first synchronous belt 37 surrounds the first synchronous pulley 39. By using the motor 31 to drive the leveling wheels 35, the leveling of the slope is achieved, making it convenient to use.

[0033] A wire rope electric hoist is installed on the guide frame 14. The wire rope of the wire rope electric hoist is connected to the frame 21, so as to drive the frame 21 to move along the direction of the guide frame 14.

[0034] Wire rope electric hoists are a type of special lifting equipment, characterized by their compact structure, light weight, small size, high component versatility, and ease of operation. They can be installed independently on I-beams or used in conjunction with electric or manual single-girder, double-girder, cantilever, and gantry cranes. They are primarily used for lifting, moving, loading, and unloading heavy objects, as well as for the inverted welding of oil tanks. They are also suitable for the installation and movement of various large and medium-sized concrete and steel structures and mechanical equipment. Furthermore, they are applicable to civil engineering projects in construction and installation companies, factories and mines, bridge construction, power generation, shipbuilding, automobile manufacturing, building construction, highways, bridges, metallurgy, mining, slope and tunnel protection, and other infrastructure construction projects.

[0035] Each of the four lower corners of the support base 12 is connected to a mounting base for a wheel 13. By providing wheels 13, the device can be easily moved along the length of the slope to achieve leveling.

[0036] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: Move the device along the highway slope until the leveling wheel 35 contacts the slope. Operate the wire rope electric hoist to move the frame 21 along the guide frame 14. At the same time, turn on the motor 31. The motor 31 drives one leveling wheel 35 to rotate. One leveling wheel 35 drives the drive gear 33 to rotate. The drive gear 33 drives the driven gear 34 to rotate. The driven gear 34 drives one first synchronous pulley 39 to rotate. One first synchronous pulley 39 drives the first synchronous belt 37 to move. The first synchronous belt 37 drives another first synchronous pulley 39 to rotate. The other first synchronous pulley 39 drives another leveling wheel 35 to rotate. Because the driven gear 34 meshes with the drive gear 33, the driven gear 34 and the drive gear 33 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two leveling wheels 35 rotate in opposite directions. During the rotation of the leveling wheel 35, the slope is leveled, and the removed soil moves downward to the bottom of the slope.

[0037] Example 2: This example further elaborates on Example 1. The mounting plate 24 is connected to the central shaft of the small wheel 36 via a bearing. The central shaft of the small wheel 36 is connected to the second synchronous wheel 38. The first synchronous belt 37 surrounds the second synchronous wheel 38. Due to the small gap between the two leveling wheels 35, the small wheel 36 rotates to contact the slope of the gap portion, thus achieving supplementary leveling.

[0038] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: When the motor 31 is turned on, the first synchronous belt 37 drives the second synchronous pulley 38 and the small pulley 36 to rotate. Since there is a small gap between the two leveling pulleys 35, the small pulley 36 rotates to contact the slope of the gap part, thereby achieving supplementary leveling.

[0039] Example 3: This example further elaborates on Example 1 or 2, and also includes a collection component 4. The collection component 4 includes a fixed bucket 417, with a first inlet 418 at the lower front part of the fixed bucket 417. One end of the fixed bucket 417 is fixedly connected to a collection bucket 41, most of which is located inside the fixed bucket 417. A second inlet 42 is located at the upper part of the collection bucket 41, and an outlet 48 is located at one end of the collection bucket 41, outside the fixed bucket 417. The other end of the fixed bucket 417 is bearing-connected to a rotating pipe 45, which is fixedly connected to a set of arc-shaped pipes 44. The set of arc-shaped pipes 44 is located inside the fixed bucket 417 and matches the fixed bucket 417 and the collection bucket 41. By using the arc-shaped pipes 44, after the arc-shaped pipes 44 rotate and contact the stones, the stones enter the fixed bucket 417 first, and then enter the collection bucket 41, thus achieving the collection of residual stones on the slope.

[0040] The fixed bucket 417 is connected to a wedge-shaped block 47. The collecting bucket 41 and the wedge-shaped block 47 are respectively bearing-connected to one end of a rotating shaft 415. The rotating shaft 415 is connected to a cross rod 414. The cross rod 414 is fixedly connected to a set of guide rods 416. The cross rod 414 is connected to one end of a set of springs 413. The other end of each spring 413 is connected to a guide tube 410. Each guide rod 416 is respectively set in the corresponding guide tube 410. Each guide tube 410 is connected to a hemisphere 49. Each hemisphere 49 contacts the wedge-shaped block 47. By using the guide tubes 410, the guide tubes 410 can rotate and reciprocate simultaneously, preventing stones from accumulating in the collecting bucket 41.

[0041] The system also includes a transmission assembly 5, which comprises two sets of symmetrical third synchronous pulleys 51. The ends of two second synchronous belts 52 are respectively wrapped around the corresponding third synchronous pulleys 51. The central shafts of the two leveling pulleys 35 are respectively connected to driving bevel gears 54. The two driving bevel gears 54 respectively mesh with driven bevel gears 55. The two driven bevel gears 55 are respectively connected to drive shafts 53. The mounting plate 24 is connected to symmetrical L-plates 25. The two drive shafts 53 are respectively bearing-connected to the corresponding L-plates 25. The rotating tube 45, the rotating shaft 415, and the two drive shafts 53 are respectively connected to the corresponding third synchronous pulleys 51. By employing the transmission assembly 5, the power of the motor 31 is transmitted to the collecting assembly 4, thereby achieving stone collection.

[0042] The surface material of the arc-shaped tube 44 is rubber.

[0043] Each of the springs 413 is respectively looped around the corresponding guide rod 416.

[0044] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: connect a collection bag below the outlet 48 so that the bag opening matches the outlet 48.

[0045] When the leveling wheel 35 rotates, it drives the driving bevel gear 54 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 54 drives the driven bevel gear 55 and the transmission shaft 53 to rotate. The transmission shaft 53 drives the rear third synchronous pulley 51 to rotate. The rear third synchronous pulley 51 drives the second synchronous belt 52 to move. The second synchronous belt 52 drives the front third synchronous pulley 51 to rotate. One front third synchronous pulley 51 drives the rotating tube 45 and the arc-shaped tube 44 to rotate. The other front third synchronous pulley 51 drives the rotating shaft 415 to rotate. The rotating shaft 415 drives the cross rod 414, the guide rod 416, and the guide... The guide tube 410 and spring 413 rotate, and the guide tube 410 drives the hemisphere 49 to move along the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 47. Under the action of the spring 413, the hemisphere 49 drives the guide tube 410 to move back and forth along the guide rod 416. During the rotation of the arc tube 44, it contacts the stone, allowing the stone to enter the first inlet 418 and drive the stone to move between the collection bucket 41 and the fixed bucket 417. When the stone moves to the area of ​​the second inlet 42, it falls into the collection bucket 41. The guide tube 410 rotates and moves back and forth at the same time to prevent the stone from accumulating in the collection bucket 41.

[0046] Example 4: This example further elaborates on Example 3. Each guide tube 410 is rotatably connected to a set of evenly distributed push plates 412, and each guide tube 410 is connected to a corresponding stop block 411. By setting the push plates 412, during the reciprocating motion, the push plates 412 drive the stones to move towards the outlet 48 and detach them from the collection bucket 41 from the outlet 48.

[0047] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: the guide tube 410 rotates and reciprocates, driving the stop block 411 and push plate 412 to move. Under the action of the wedge-shaped block 47 and the spring 413, the push plate 412 reciprocates towards and away from the outlet 48. Figure 10 As shown, when the pusher plate 412 moves towards the outlet 48, it contacts the stone. Due to the obstruction of the stone, the pusher plate 412 contacts the stop block 411, keeping the pusher plate 412 vertical and pushing the stone towards the outlet 48. Figure 9 As shown, when the pusher plate 412 moves away from the outlet 48, it contacts the stone. Under the obstruction of the stone, the pusher plate 412 swings away from the stop block 411, so that the pusher plate 412 does not move the stone. Since the wedge-shaped block 47 rotates in the opposite direction to the pusher plate 412, the movement cycle of the pusher plate 412 is shortened. The four sets of pushers 412 alternately contact the stone, realizing the rapid movement of the stone.

[0048] Example 5: This example further elaborates on Example 3 or 4. The rotating tube 45 and the arc-shaped tube 44 are hollow. The rotating tube 45 is connected to the arc-shaped tube 44. The rotating tube 45 is fixedly connected to the rotating joint tube 46. The rotating joint tube 46 passes through the corresponding third synchronous wheel 51. Each arc-shaped tube 44 is provided with a set of evenly distributed air jets 43. When the air jets 43 move to the first inlet 418, they blow gas forward and downward, blowing the branches and leaves downward so that they eventually fall to the bottom of the slope without hindering the subsequent leveling process.

[0049] The fixed bucket 417 is connected to the L-frame 419, the L-frame 419 is connected to the fixed connector pipe 420, and the rotating connector pipe 46 is bearing-connected to the fixed connector pipe 420. The connection between the rotating connector pipe 46 and the fixed connector pipe 420 is sealed. By using the fixed connector pipe 420, an air pump is installed on the mounting plate 24, and the air pump is connected to the fixed connector pipe 420 via a flexible hose to achieve gas delivery.

[0050] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: An air pump is installed on the mounting plate 24. The air pump is connected to the fixed connector pipe 420 using a hose, forming an air path consisting of the air pump, hose, fixed connector pipe 420, rotating connector pipe 46, rotating pipe 45, arc-shaped pipe 44, and air nozzle 43. After the air pump is turned on, gas is ejected from the air nozzle 43. The air nozzle 43 moves to the first inlet 418 and blows gas forward and downward, blowing the branches and leaves downward so that they eventually fall to the bottom of the slope without hindering subsequent leveling. When the air nozzle 43 is inside the fixed barrel 417, a circulating airflow is formed. The airflow enters the second inlet 42 and contacts the stones, blowing away the soil on the surface of the stones. The airflow flows towards the outlet 48, which propels the stones toward the outlet 48.

[0051] This device is driven by a motor 31 and employs gear meshing, bevel gear meshing, and a synchronous belt mechanism. It achieves the rotation of the leveling wheel 35 and the small wheel 36, which together level the slope, thus achieving slope smoothing. The arc-shaped tube 44 maintains rotation, contacting stones during its rotation and causing the stones to enter the first fixed bucket 417 and then the collection bucket 41, collecting residual stones on the slope. The circular block 47 rotates in the opposite direction to the revolution of the push plate 412, shortening the movement cycle of the push plate 412. The four sets of push plates 412 alternately contact the stones, enabling rapid stone movement. The air jet 43 moves to the first inlet 418, blowing air forward and downward, causing branches and leaves to fall to the bottom of the slope without obstructing subsequent leveling. When the air jet 43 is inside the fixed bucket 417, it forms a circulating airflow. The airflow enters the second inlet 42 and contacts the stones, blowing away the soil on the stone surface. The airflow then flows towards the outlet 48, propelling the stones towards the outlet 48.

[0052] Although the specific embodiments of the invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Based on the technical solutions of the invention, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A highway slope leveling device, characterized in that: Includes rack assembly (1), walking assembly (2) and leveling assembly (3); The frame assembly (1) includes two support seats (12) distributed vertically, with inclined brackets (11) connected to the upper middle part of the two support seats (12), and the two inclined brackets (11) connected to the guide frame (14). The walking component (2) includes a frame (21), with pulley frames (22) connected to the four corners of the frame (21), each pulley frame (22) bearing a pulley (23), each pulley (23) being nested in the guide frame (14), and the frame (21) being connected to a mounting plate (24). The leveling assembly (3) includes a motor (31), which is connected to the mounting plate (24) via a motor bracket (32). The mounting plate (24) is connected to the central shaft of symmetrical leveling wheels (35) by bearings. The output shaft of the motor (31) is connected to the central shaft of one of the leveling wheels (35). The central shaft of one of the leveling wheels (35) is connected to a drive gear (33). The mounting plate (24) is connected to the central shaft of a driven gear (34) by bearings. The drive gear (33) meshes with the driven gear (34). The central shaft of the driven gear (34) and the central shaft of the other leveling wheel (35) are respectively connected to a first synchronous pulley (39). A first synchronous belt (37) surrounds the first synchronous pulley (39). It also includes a collection component (4), which includes a fixed bucket (417). The lower front part of the fixed bucket (417) is provided with a first inlet (418). One end of the fixed bucket (417) is fixedly connected to a collection bucket (41). The upper part of the collection bucket (41) is provided with a second inlet (42). One end of the collection bucket (41) is provided with an outlet (48). The other end of the fixed bucket (417) is connected to a rotating tube (45) by a bearing. The rotating tube (45) is fixedly connected to a set of arc-shaped tubes (44). The set of arc-shaped tubes (44) matches the fixed bucket (417) and the collection bucket (41).

2. The highway slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bucket (417) is connected to the wedge-shaped block (47). The collection bucket (41) and the wedge-shaped block (47) are respectively connected to one end of the rotating shaft (415). The rotating shaft (415) is connected to the cross rod (414). The cross rod (414) is fixedly connected to a set of guide rods (416). The cross rod (414) is connected to one end of a set of springs (413). The other end of each spring (413) is connected to the guide tube (410). Each guide rod (416) is respectively set in the corresponding guide tube (410). Each guide tube (410) is connected to a hemisphere (49). Each hemisphere (49) contacts the wedge-shaped block (47).

3. The highway slope leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the guide tubes (410) is rotatably connected to a set of evenly distributed push plates (412), and each of the guide tubes (410) is connected to a stop block (411) corresponding to the push plate (412).

4. The highway slope leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission assembly (5), which includes two sets of symmetrical third synchronous pulleys (51), the two ends of two second synchronous belts (52) respectively surround the corresponding third synchronous pulleys (51), the central shafts of the two leveling pulleys (35) are respectively connected to the driving bevel gears (54), the two driving bevel gears (54) respectively mesh with the driven bevel gears (55), the two driven bevel gears (55) are respectively connected to the transmission shafts (53), the mounting plate (24) is connected to the symmetrical L plate (25), the two transmission shafts (53) are respectively connected to the corresponding L plate (25) by bearings, and the rotating tube (45), the rotating shaft (415) and the two transmission shafts (53) are respectively connected to the corresponding third synchronous pulleys (51).

5. The highway slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating tube (45) and the arc-shaped tube (44) are hollow. The rotating tube (45) is connected to the arc-shaped tube (44). The rotating tube (45) is fixedly connected to the rotating joint tube (46). The rotating joint tube (46) passes through the corresponding third synchronous wheel (51). Each arc-shaped tube (44) is provided with a set of evenly distributed air jets (43).

6. A highway slope leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed bucket (417) is connected to the L-frame (419), the L-frame (419) is connected to the fixed connector tube (420), and the rotating connector tube (46) is connected to the fixed connector tube (420) by a bearing.

7. A highway slope leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the springs (413) is respectively looped around the corresponding guide rod (416).

8. The highway slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (24) is connected to the central shaft of the small wheel (36), the central shaft of the small wheel (36) is connected to the second synchronous wheel (38), and the first synchronous belt (37) surrounds the second synchronous wheel (38).

9. A highway slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four lower corners of each of the support bases (12) are respectively connected to the mounting bases of the wheels (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Continuous leveling device for slope construction

    CN116163274A