Truss system and installation method for overall steel platform of super high-rise building construction

CN117513773BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311742727.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-18

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Abstract

The application discloses a truss system and mounting method for an overall steel platform of super-high building construction, which comprises a main truss, a secondary truss, a hollow truss, an externally-hung Bailey truss, a material distributing machine fixing device, a feeding string drum device, a garbage channel device, a construction elevator attachment frame, a plurality of main trusses are transversely and longitudinally crossed and spliced, and are fixed through first connecting nodes, a plurality of secondary trusses are cross-spliced in the vacancy area between the main trusses, and the two ends are fixed with the main trusses through second connecting nodes, a plurality of hollow trusses are connected below the main trusses and the secondary trusses, a plurality of externally-hung Bailey trusses are connected around the main trusses through third connecting nodes, a plurality of material distributing machine fixing devices, a plurality of feeding string drum devices, a plurality of garbage channel devices and a plurality of construction elevator attachment frames are connected with the main trusses, through the truss structure design, the node connection structure of the equipment and the truss structure, the safety of the overall steel platform of super-high building construction and the convenience of construction are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of high-rise building construction technology, specifically to a truss system and installation method for an integrated steel platform used in the construction of super high-rise buildings. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, super high-rise buildings are constantly emerging. The integrated lifting steel platform is a mainstream equipment widely used in the construction of super high-rise buildings. In China, it is often referred to as a "building machine". The integrated lifting steel platform integrates multiple functions and facilities such as material stacking, rebar binding, formwork installation, concrete pouring, hanging frame, concrete placing boom, machine room warehouse, personnel rest room and simple toilet. It provides a mobile working platform for the entire construction process of the core tube of super high-rise buildings, and has the advantages of fast construction speed, good enclosure and good overall protection.

[0003] The integrated lifting steel platform for super high-rise construction includes a truss system, a support system, a hanging frame system, and a formwork system. The integrated lifting steel platform integrates the equipment required for core tube construction through the truss system. This construction equipment includes concrete placing booms, material feeding chutes, waste chutes, construction elevators, etc. The node connection between the equipment and the truss structure must not only facilitate installation but also ensure reliable force transmission and load-bearing safety. Damage to truss nodes and connections between trusses and equipment can easily lead to major safety accidents. At the same time, the truss structure is heavy and high-altitude operations are risky, so it is necessary to ensure the safety of the installation process.

[0004] Therefore, providing a truss system for a highly safe integral lifting steel platform is a problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems of existing truss systems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a truss system and installation method for an integrated steel platform for ultra-high-rise construction. It mainly includes a main truss, secondary truss, open web truss, external Bailey truss, concrete placing boom base connection device, material feeding chute device, waste chute device, and construction elevator attachment frame, which ensures the safety and convenience of the integrated steel platform truss system for ultra-high-rise construction.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a truss system for an integrated steel platform for ultra-high-rise construction, comprising main trusses, secondary trusses, open-web trusses, external Bailey trusses, concrete placing boom fixing devices, material feeding chute devices, waste chute devices, and construction elevator attachment frames. The main trusses are interlocked laterally and longitudinally and fixed via first connecting nodes for connection to a support system. The secondary trusses are interlocked in the gaps between the main trusses, with both ends fixed to the main trusses via second connecting nodes. The open-web trusses connect the lower parts of the main and secondary trusses. The external Bailey trusses are connected to the perimeter of the main trusses via third connecting nodes. The concrete placing boom fixing devices, material feeding chute devices, waste chute devices, and construction elevator attachment frames are all connected to the main trusses and are used for installing the concrete placing boom, concrete transport, waste transport, and elevators, respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the main truss includes two main chords, several main vertical web members, and several main diagonal web members, all of which are made of H-beams;

[0008] The two main chords are arranged opposite each other, and a number of main vertical web members and a number of main diagonal web members are located between the two main chords and their ends are respectively connected to the flanges of the two main chords.

[0009] The main vertical web members are arranged vertically in sequence. Two of the main diagonal web members are grouped together and spliced ​​with one of the main vertical web members. The intersection of the two main diagonal web members is located in the middle of the vertical web member.

[0010] The secondary truss includes two secondary chords, several secondary vertical web members, and several secondary diagonal web members; the two secondary chords, secondary vertical web members, and secondary diagonal web members are all made of H-beams.

[0011] The two secondary chords are arranged vertically opposite each other. The plurality of secondary vertical web members and the plurality of secondary diagonal web members are arranged between the two secondary chords, and their ends are respectively welded to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper secondary chord and the top of the upper flange of the lower secondary chord. The plurality of secondary vertical web members are arranged vertically in sequence. The plurality of secondary diagonal web members are arranged in pairs and cross-joined with one of the secondary vertical web members, and the intersection point is located in the middle of the secondary vertical web member.

[0012] The hollow truss includes two hollow chords and two vertical hollow web members. Both the hollow chords and the hollow web members are made of H-shaped steel. The two hollow chords are arranged opposite each other, and the two hollow braces are respectively connected to the ends of the two hollow chords to form a rectangular frame.

[0013] The hollow chords of the hollow truss are connected to the lower main chords and lower secondary chords of the main truss and secondary truss respectively, providing space for personnel passage, control room, fire water tank, etc.

[0014] The external Bailey truss includes two external chords, several external vertical web members, and several external diagonal web members. The external chords are made of double channel steel, which is formed by two channel steels connected by a connecting part. The web members are made of H-beams.

[0015] The two external chords are arranged opposite each other. The plurality of external vertical web members and the plurality of external diagonal web members are located between the two external chords and are connected to the external chords at both ends. The plurality of external vertical web members are arranged vertically in sequence, and their ends are connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper external chord and the top of the upper flange of the lower external chord, respectively. Two of the plurality of external diagonal web members are arranged as a group and are cross-connected to one of the plurality of external vertical web members, and the cross point is located in the middle of the external vertical web member.

[0016] Furthermore, the first connection node includes a butt plate and an overlap plate. The butt plate is disposed at the web connection position of the main chord of the longitudinal main truss. The butt plate corresponds to the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss. The butt plate is connected to the web, the bottom of the upper flange, and the top of the lower flange of the main chord of the longitudinal main truss. The cross section formed by the connection corresponds to the cross section of the main chord. The butt plate and the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss are provided with a plurality of connection holes. The overlap plate is provided with locking holes corresponding to the plurality of connection holes.

[0017] The lap plate is connected to the connecting plate and the connecting hole on the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss by fasteners, and the flanges of the main chord of the longitudinal main truss and the main chord of the transverse main truss are connected to each other, and the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss is connected to the connecting plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the second connection node includes an inverted T-shaped butt plate and a second lap plate. The inverted T-shaped butt plate is disposed at the web connection position of the main chord. The inverted T-shaped butt plate is connected to the upper flange and web of the main chord by welding. The inverted T-shaped butt plate includes a vertical part and a horizontal part. The vertical part corresponds to the web of the secondary chord, and the horizontal part corresponds to the lower flange of the secondary chord. The vertical part of the inverted T-shaped butt plate and the web of the secondary chord are provided with a plurality of connection holes. The second lap plate is provided with locking holes corresponding to the connection holes.

[0019] The second lap plate is connected to the inverted T-shaped butt plate and the connecting hole on the web of the secondary chord by a locking member, thus connecting the two. The upper flange of the main chord is butt-joined with the upper flange of the secondary chord and connected. The web and lower flange of the secondary chord are butt-joined with the vertical and horizontal portions of the inverted T-shaped butt plate and connected.

[0020] Furthermore, the third connection node includes a U-shaped butt plate and two third overlapping plates. The U-shaped butt plate is located at the web connection position of the main chord. The cross-sectional dimensions of the two vertical short plates at the top of the U-shaped butt plate are consistent with the two webs of the outer chord. The cross-sectional dimension of the horizontal plate in the middle of the U-shaped butt plate is consistent with the lower flange of the outer Bailey truss. The U-shaped butt plate is connected to the flange and web of the main chord. Several connecting holes are provided on the two vertical short plates of the U-shaped butt plate and the two webs of the outer chord. Locking holes corresponding to the connecting holes are provided on the two third overlapping plates.

[0021] By connecting the locking holes of the two third overlapping plates to the connecting holes on the vertical short plate and the web of the outer chord with fasteners, the vertical short plate can be connected to the web of the outer chord. The upper flange of the outer chord corresponds to and is connected to the upper flange of the main chord. The web and lower flange of the outer chord correspond to and are connected to the U-shaped connecting plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the placing boom fixing device includes four support leg fixing components. The support leg fixing components have the same structure, each including four bolt rods, an upper pressure plate, and a lower pressure plate. Two bolt rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper chord flange of the main truss. The placing boom support leg is set at the top of the upper flange of the main chord. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate have bolt holes corresponding to the bolt rods at their four corners. The upper pressure plate is inserted from top to bottom through the four bolt rods, and the lower pressure plate is inserted from bottom to top through the four bolt rods. The upper pressure plate abuts against the placing boom support leg and is locked to the bolt rods by fasteners. The lower pressure plate abuts against the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord and is locked to the bolt rods by fasteners. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate can clamp the placing boom support leg to the upper chord.

[0023] Furthermore, the feeding chute device includes a feeding hopper, a pump pipe, a conversion pipe, a hose, two cantilever supports, and two pipe clamps;

[0024] The feed hopper includes an input section and an output section. The output section corresponds to and is connected to one end of the pump pipe. The other end of the pump pipe corresponds to and is connected to one end of the conversion pipe. The other end of the conversion pipe corresponds to and is connected to the flexible hose. The cantilever support includes two cantilever rods and a sealing rod. The sealing rod is connected to one end of the two cantilever rods. The two cantilever supports are symmetrically arranged. The cantilever rods of the two cantilever supports are respectively connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper main chord of the main truss and the top of the upper flange of the lower main chord. The pump pipe passes between the two cantilever rods of the two cantilever supports. The two pipe clamps are respectively fitted on the pump pipe and welded to the cantilever rods of the two cantilever supports. The pipe clamps are tightened to the pump pipe with bolts.

[0025] Furthermore, the waste chute device includes a first pipe fixing assembly, a second pipe fixing assembly, and a corrugated pipe;

[0026] The first and second pipe fixing components have the same structure, both including two crossbeams, two supporting steel plates, and pipe clamps. The two crossbeams are symmetrically arranged and parallel to each other. The two supporting steel plates are vertically arranged between the two crossbeams, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the two crossbeams respectively. The pipe clamps are located between the two supporting steel plates and the two crossbeams, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the supporting steel plates. The pipe clamps have a clamping groove that allows a corrugated pipe to pass through. The ends of the pipe clamps are provided with tie rods, which can clamp the corrugated pipe passing through the clamping groove.

[0027] The two ends of the two crossbeams of the first pipe fixing assembly are welded to the top of the upper flange of the upper main chord of the two adjacent main trusses, respectively. The two ends of the two crossbeams of the second pipe fixing assembly are welded to the top of the upper flange of the lower main chord of the two adjacent main trusses, respectively. The clamping grooves of the pipe clamps of the first pipe fixing assembly and the second pipe fixing assembly are on the same axis. The corrugated pipe is inserted into the clamping grooves of the pipe clamps of the first pipe fixing assembly and the second pipe fixing assembly, and the grooves on the outer circumferential surface of the corrugated pipe are respectively embedded in the support steel plates of the first pipe fixing assembly and the second pipe fixing assembly. The corrugated pipe is clamped in the clamping groove by tie rods.

[0028] Furthermore, the construction elevator attachment frame is a frame structure formed by welding together multiple attachment frame uprights, several attachment frame horizontal bars, and several attachment frame diagonal bars. The top of the attachment frame uprights is connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord of the main truss, and the attachment frame uprights are connected to the construction elevator for rolling wall attachment.

[0029] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an installation method for a truss system of an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction, used in any of the above-mentioned applications, the installation method comprising:

[0030] S1: Divide the truss system into several assembly units, arrange the lifting points for the assembly units, and determine the number of lifting points based on the weight of the assembly unit and the load-bearing capacity of the lifting lugs. The lifting points are set at the T-shaped nodes where the truss system meets the maximum lifting weight requirement of the lifting equipment.

[0031] S2: A steel pipe support frame is erected at the location where the truss cantilever is large, so that the cantilever assembly unit at the corner of the truss system becomes a simply supported structure during installation, and the main beam rests on the top support of the steel pipe support frame.

[0032] S3: The main truss assembly unit connected to the support column is hoisted using lifting equipment. After the assembly unit is in place, the connection nodes between the main truss and the column are connected, and the longitudinal and transverse main trusses are connected through the first connection node. The hook can be released only after the fixing is completed and correct.

[0033] S4: Use lifting equipment to hoist the secondary truss and hollow truss assembly units connected to the main truss. After the assembly units are in place, connect the secondary truss and the main truss through the second connection node and the connection node of the adjacent secondary truss. Connect the hollow chord of the hollow truss to the lower main chord and lower secondary chord of the main truss and secondary truss. The hook can be released only after the fixing is completed and correct.

[0034] S5: Use lifting equipment to hoist the external Bailey truss assembly unit. First, install the external Bailey trusses at the four corners of the truss. After the assembly unit is in place, connect the external Bailey truss to the main truss through the third connection node and connect the adjacent external Bailey truss connection nodes. The hook can be released only after the fixing is completed and correct.

[0035] S6: Use lifting equipment to hoist the construction elevator attachment frame, connect the top of the attachment frame upright to the bottom surface of the lower flange of the main chord of the main truss, and release the hook only after the fixation is completed and correct.

[0036] S7: Hoist the placing boom onto the top surface of the main truss, install the four outrigger fixing components, install four bolt rods, upper pressure plate and lower pressure plate, and fix the four outriggers of the placing boom to the top of the upper flange of the upper main chord through the upper and lower pressure plates;

[0037] S8: Connect the cantilever bracket of the feeding cassette device to the bottom of the upper main chord of the main truss and the top of the lower main chord of the main truss. Connect the pipe clamp to the pump pipe, connect the pipe clamp to the cantilever bracket, connect the conversion pipe to the bottom of the pump pipe, and finally connect the hose to the bottom of the conversion pipe.

[0038] S9: Connect the crossbeams of the first and second pipe fixing components of the garbage chute device to the top of the upper chord of the upper main chord and the upper flange of the lower main chord of the two adjacent main trusses. Connect the supporting steel plate to the top of the crossbeam. Connect the corrugated pipe to the pipe clamp. Hoist the corrugated pipe between the supporting steel plates. Embed the supporting steel plate into the groove on the outer surface of the corrugated pipe. Finally, connect the pipe clamp to the supporting steel plate.

[0039] Compared with existing technologies, the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by this invention has the following advantages:

[0040] (1) The load transmission of the truss structure is clear and reliable. The loads borne by the secondary truss, open web truss and external Bailey truss are transferred to the main truss, and the main truss transfers the load of the steel platform to the support system.

[0041] (2) The hollow truss structure is simple and can be flexibly arranged in the pedestrian passage area and loading area of ​​the lower chord of the truss system, providing space for personnel passage, control room, fire water tank, etc. on the lower chord.

[0042] (3) The placing boom fixing device uses pressure plates and bolt rods to clamp the placing boom legs and the upper chord, so that the placing boom and the truss are reliably fixed, which is convenient for installation and dismantling.

[0043] (4) The truss system is equipped with a feeding chute to facilitate the delivery of concrete from the top steel platform to the concrete pouring operation layer, ensuring the quality of concrete pouring; the truss system is equipped with a waste channel to facilitate the transportation of construction waste from the steel platform to the ground, improving the vertical transportation efficiency of construction waste from the steel platform.

[0044] (5) The truss system is equipped with a construction elevator attachment frame. The standard section of the construction elevator is connected to the attachment frame by a rolling wall attachment to ensure that the construction elevator can safely climb to the top of the steel platform and provide convenience for construction personnel to move up and down.

[0045] This invention can effectively solve problems such as the design of the truss structure of the overall steel platform for super high-rise construction, the node connection construction of equipment and truss structure, and the installation of the truss system, ensuring the safety of the overall steel platform for super high-rise construction and the convenience of construction. Attached Figure Description

[0046] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0047] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main truss in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;

[0050] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting node in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0051] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;

[0052] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary truss in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0053] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the middle BB direction;

[0054] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second connection node in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0055] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;

[0056] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the hollow truss in the truss system for the integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0057] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the external Bailey truss in the truss system for the integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0058] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the CC direction;

[0059] Figure 13 A schematic cross-sectional view of the external chord of the external Bailey truss in the truss system for the integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0060] Figure 14 A structural schematic diagram of the third connection node in the truss system for the integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0061] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;

[0062] Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of the leg fixing assembly in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0063] Figure 17 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material feeding chute device in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0064] Figure 18 A top view of the material feeding chute device in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0065] Figure 19 This is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage chute device in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0066] Figure 20This is a top view of the garbage chute device in the truss system of the integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0067] Figure 21 A schematic diagram of the construction elevator attachment frame in the truss system for an integrated steel platform for ultra-high-rise construction provided by the present invention;

[0068] Figure 22 for Figure 21 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction.

[0069] Illustration:

[0070] Main truss 100, secondary truss 200, open truss 300, external Bailey truss 400, concrete placing boom fixing device 500, material feeding chute device 600, garbage chute device 700, construction elevator attachment frame 800.

[0071] First connecting node 10, butt plate 11, lap plate 12, main chord 110, main vertical web member 120, main diagonal web member 130; Second connecting node 20, inverted T-shaped butt plate 21, vertical part 21a, horizontal part 21b, second lap plate 22, secondary chord 210, secondary vertical web member 220, secondary diagonal web member 230, hollow chord 310, vertical hollow web member 320; Third connecting node 30, U-shaped butt plate 31, vertical short plate 31a, middle horizontal plate 31b, third lap plate 32, external chord 410, channel steel 411, connecting part 412, external vertical web member 420, external diagonal web member 430, outrigger fixing assembly 510, bolt rod 511, upper pressure plate 512, lower pressure plate 513, placing boom outrigger 520, feed hopper 610, input section 611, output section 612, pump pipe 620, conversion pipe 630, hose 640, cantilever bracket 650, cantilever rod 651, sealing rod 652, pipe clamp 660, first pipe fixing assembly 710, second pipe fixing assembly 720, corrugated pipe 730, crossbeam 711, support steel plate 712, pipe clamp 713, clamping groove 714, tie rod 715, attachment frame upright 810, attachment frame crossbar 820, attachment frame diagonal bar 830 Detailed Implementation

[0072] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0073] See Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention.

[0074] As shown in the figure, the truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction provided by the present invention includes eight components: main truss 100, secondary truss 200, open truss 300, external Bailey truss 400, concrete placing boom fixing device 500, material feeding chute device 600, waste chute device 700, and construction elevator attachment frame 800.

[0075] The main trusses 100 are interlocked horizontally and vertically and fixed by first connecting nodes 10. The secondary trusses 200 are interlocked in the gaps between the main trusses 100 and connected to the main trusses 100 at both ends by second connecting nodes 20. The open trusses 300 are connected to the lower part of the main trusses 100. The external Bailey trusses 400 are connected around the main trusses 100 by third connecting nodes 30. The concrete placing boom fixing devices 500, the material feeding chute devices 600, the waste chute devices 700, and the construction elevator attachment frames 800 are all connected to the main trusses 100 and are used for installing concrete placing booms, concrete transportation, waste transportation, and elevators, respectively.

[0076] Furthermore, the main truss 100 is the structural core of the entire truss system, used to support other components.

[0077] Several main trusses 100 are set on the overall steel platform and connected to the support system of the overall steel platform at the bottom. The several main trusses 100 are connected vertically in sequence along the transverse and longitudinal directions of the overall steel platform, which can transfer all the load borne by the truss system to the support system.

[0078] In this example, the main truss 100 is preferably sixteen, with eight main trusses 100 arranged in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.

[0079] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 The main truss 100 includes two main chords 110, several main vertical web members 120, and several main diagonal web members 130.

[0080] Furthermore, the main chord 110, the main vertical web members 120 and the main diagonal web members 130 are all made of H-beams. The two main chord members 110 are arranged opposite each other, and a number of main vertical web members 120 and a number of main diagonal web members 130 are located between the two main chord members 110 and their ends are respectively connected to the flanges of the two main chord members 110.

[0081] Several main vertical web members 120 are arranged vertically in sequence. Two of the main diagonal web members 130 are grouped together and spliced ​​with one of the main vertical web members 120. The intersection of the two main diagonal web members 130 is located in the middle of the vertical web member 120.

[0082] The main trusses 100 of this structure are connected longitudinally and laterally through the first connection node 10, which can ensure the reliability of the connection and improve the overall safety of the platform.

[0083] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 The first connection node 10 includes a butt plate 11 and an overlap plate 12. The butt plate 11 is located at the web connection position of the main chord 110 of the longitudinal main truss 100. The butt plate 11 corresponds to the web of the main chord 110 of the transverse main truss 100. Preferably, the butt plate 11 is connected to the web, bottom of the upper flange, and top of the lower flange of the main chord 110 of the longitudinal main truss 100 by welding. The cross section formed by the connection corresponds to the cross section of the main chord 110. A plurality of connection holes are provided on the butt plate 11 and the web of the main chord 110 of the transverse main truss 100. Locking holes corresponding to the plurality of connection holes are provided on the overlap plate 12.

[0084] The lap plate 12 engages with the connecting hole through the locking hole. The lap plate 12 is connected to the connecting plate 11 and the connecting hole on the web of the main chord 110 of the transverse main truss 100 through fasteners, thereby connecting the two, thus realizing the splicing between the two main trusses 100. The flanges of the main chord 110 of the longitudinal main truss 100 and the main chord 110 of the transverse main truss 100 are butted together and connected by welding. The web of the main chord 110 of the transverse main truss 100 is butted together with the butt plate 11 and connected by welding.

[0085] The main truss 100 and the secondary truss 200 are connected in this structure. Several secondary trusses 200 are arranged in the gaps between several main trusses 100, covering the entire platform construction area. The two ends of several secondary trusses 200 are connected to the main trusses 100, and the several secondary trusses 200 can transfer all the loads they bear to the main truss 100.

[0086] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 The secondary truss 200 includes two secondary chords 210, several secondary vertical web members 220, and several secondary diagonal web members 230.

[0087] The two secondary chord members 210, the secondary vertical web members 220, and the secondary diagonal web members 230 are all made of H-beams.

[0088] Furthermore, two secondary chord members 210 are arranged vertically opposite each other, and several secondary vertical web members 220 and several secondary diagonal web members 230 are arranged between the two secondary chord members 210. Their ends are respectively welded to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper secondary chord member 210 and the top of the upper flange of the lower secondary chord member 220. The several secondary vertical web members 220 are arranged vertically in sequence, and the several secondary diagonal web members 230 are arranged in groups of two and cross-joined with one of the secondary vertical web members 220, with the intersection point located in the middle of the secondary vertical web member 220.

[0089] The secondary truss 200 of this structure is spliced ​​to the main truss 100 through the second connecting node 20.

[0090] like Figure 8 , Figure 9 The second connecting node 20 includes an inverted T-shaped butt plate 21 and a second overlapping plate 22. The inverted T-shaped butt plate 21 is located at the web connection position of the main chord 110. The inverted T-shaped butt plate 21 is connected to the upper flange and web of the main chord 110 by welding. The cross section of the inverted T-shaped butt plate 21 is consistent with the web and lower flange of the secondary chord 210. The vertical part 21a of the inverted T-shaped butt plate 21 corresponds to the web of the secondary chord 210, and the horizontal part 21b corresponds to the lower flange of the secondary chord 210. Several connecting holes are provided on the vertical part 21a of the inverted T-shaped butt plate 21 and the web of the secondary chord 210. The second overlapping plate 22 is provided with locking holes corresponding to the connecting holes.

[0091] The second overlapping plate 22 engages with the connecting hole through the locking hole. The second overlapping plate 22 is connected to the inverted T-shaped connecting plate 21 and the connecting hole on the web of the secondary chord 210 through the locking member, thereby connecting the two and realizing the splicing of the main chord 110 and the secondary chord 210. The upper flange of the main chord 110 is connected to the upper flange of the secondary chord 210 and welded. The web and lower flange of the secondary chord 210 are connected to the vertical part 21a and the horizontal part 21b of the inverted T-shaped connecting plate 21 and welded.

[0092] like Figure 10 The hollow truss 300 includes two hollow chord members 310 and two vertical hollow web members 320. Both the hollow chord members 310 and the hollow web members 320 are made of H-shaped steel. The two hollow chord members 320 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two hollow bracing members 320 are respectively connected to the ends of the two hollow chord members 320 to form a rectangular frame.

[0093] Compared to the secondary truss 200, the open-web truss 300 reduces the number of vertical and diagonal web members in the middle area. The open-web chord 310 of the open-web truss 300 is connected to the lower main chord 110 and the lower secondary chord 210 of the main truss 100 and the secondary truss 200. The open-web truss 300 is set up according to the needs of personnel flow and construction equipment placement. It is mainly arranged in the pedestrian passage area and stacking area of ​​the lower chord layer of the truss system, providing space for personnel passage, control room, fire water tank, etc.

[0094] like Figure 11 , Figure 12 The external Bailey truss 400 is arranged around several main trusses 100 to suspend the external frame and bear the load transmitted by the frame uprights.

[0095] The external Bailey truss 400 includes two external chords 410, several external vertical web members 420, and several external diagonal web members 430. The external chords 410 are made of double-channel steel. Figure 13 It is composed of two channel steels 411 connected by a connecting part 412, and the web member 420 is made of H-beam steel.

[0096] Two external chord members 410 are arranged opposite each other. Several external vertical web members 420 and several external diagonal web members 430 are located between the two external chord members 410 and are connected to the external chord members 410 at both ends. Several external vertical web members 420 are arranged vertically in sequence, and their two ends are welded to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper external chord member 410 and the top of the upper flange of the lower external chord member 410, respectively. Two of the several external diagonal web members 430 are arranged as a group and are cross-connected to one of the several external vertical web members 420, and the intersection point is located in the middle of the external vertical web members 420.

[0097] The external Bailey truss 400 with this structure is connected to the main truss 100 through the third connection node 30.

[0098] like Figure 14 , Figure 15 The third connecting node 30 includes a U-shaped butt plate 31 and two third overlapping plates 32. The U-shaped butt plate 31 is located at the web connection position of the main chord 110. The cross-sectional dimensions of the two upper vertical short plates 31a of the U-shaped butt plate 31 are consistent with the two webs of the outer chord 410. The cross-sectional dimension of the middle horizontal plate 31b of the U-shaped butt plate 31 is consistent with the lower flange of the outer Bailey truss 400. The U-shaped butt plate 31 is welded to the flange and web of the main chord 110. Several connecting holes are provided on the two vertical short plates 31a of the U-shaped butt plate 31 and the two webs of the outer chord 410. Locking holes corresponding to the connecting holes are provided on the two third overlapping plates 32.

[0099] By connecting the locking holes of the two third overlapping plates 32 to the vertical short plate 31a and the connecting holes on the web of the outer chord 410 with fasteners, the outer chord 410 can be spliced ​​with the main chord 110. The upper flange of the outer chord 410 corresponds to the upper flange of the main chord 110 and is welded. The web and lower flange of the outer chord 410 correspond to the U-shaped connecting plate 31 and are welded.

[0100] The truss structure consisting of the main truss 100, secondary truss 200, open web truss 300, and external Bailey truss 400 has a clear and reliable force transmission mechanism. The secondary truss 200, open web truss 300, and external Bailey truss 400 transfer the load they bear to the main truss 100, and then the main truss 100 transfers the load of the steel platform to the support system.

[0101] Several placing boom fixing devices 500 are installed on the main truss 100 to fix the placing boom. In this example, there are two placing boom fixing devices 500, which are symmetrically distributed.

[0102] The fabric laying machine fixing device 500 includes four support leg fixing components 510, which cooperate to fix the four support legs 520 of the fabric laying machine.

[0103] like Figure 16 The outrigger fixing components 510 have the same structure, each including four bolt rods 511, an upper pressure plate 512, and a lower pressure plate 513. Two bolt rods 511 are symmetrically arranged on each side of the flange of the upper main chord 110 in the main truss 100. The outrigger 520 is located at the top of the upper flange of the main chord 110. The upper pressure plate 512 and the lower pressure plate 513 are rectangular, and bolt holes corresponding to the bolt rods 511 are provided at the four corners of the upper pressure plate 512 and the lower pressure plate 513. The upper pressure plate... The upper pressure plate 512 is inserted from top to bottom through the four bolt rods 511, and the lower pressure plate 513 is inserted from bottom to top through the four bolt rods 511. The upper pressure plate 512 abuts against the support leg 520 of the concrete placing machine and is locked to the bolt rod 511 by fasteners. The lower pressure plate 513 abuts against the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord 110 and is locked to the bolt rod 511 by fasteners. The upper pressure plate 512 and the lower pressure plate 513 can clamp the support leg 520 of the concrete placing machine and the upper chord 110.

[0104] Several feeding chute devices 600 are connected to the main truss 100 or the secondary truss 200 to deliver concrete from the top steel platform to the concrete pouring work layer.

[0105] like Figure 17 , Figure 18 The feeding chute device 600 includes a feeding hopper 610, a pump pipe 620, a conversion pipe 630, a hose 640, two cantilever supports 650, and two pipe clamps 660.

[0106] The feed hopper 610 is divided into an input section 611 and an output section 612. The output section 612 of the feed hopper 610 corresponds to and is connected to one end of the pump pipe 620. The other end of the pump pipe 620 corresponds to and is connected to one end of the conversion pipe 630. The other end of the conversion pipe 630 corresponds to and is connected to the hose 640. The cantilever support 650 includes two cantilever rods 651 and a sealing rod 652. The sealing rod 652 is connected to one end of the two cantilever rods 651. The boom supports 650 are symmetrically arranged, and their cantilever rods 651 are preferably welded to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper main chord 110 and the top of the upper flange of the lower main chord 110 of the main truss 100, respectively. The pump pipe 620 passes between the two cantilever rods 651 of the two boom supports 650. Two pipe clamps 660 are respectively fitted on the pump pipe 620 and welded to the cantilever rods 651 of the two boom supports 650, and the pipe clamps 660 are tightened to the pump pipe 620 by bolts.

[0107] The connection between the aforementioned feeding duct device 600 and the main truss 100 is merely an example. The feeding duct device 600 can also be connected to the secondary truss 200. When connected to the secondary truss 200, the two cantilever supports 650 are symmetrically arranged. Their cantilever rods 651 are preferably welded to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper secondary chord 210 and the top of the upper flange of the lower secondary chord 210 of the secondary truss 100, respectively. The rest is the same and will not be described in detail.

[0108] In this preferred embodiment, the aforementioned conversion pipe 630 is connected to the pump pipe 620 and the hose 640 via a flange and bolts.

[0109] Furthermore, in this example, the input portion 611 of the feed funnel 610 is preferably a square opening with a cross-sectional dimension of 350*350mm, the output portion 612 is preferably a square opening with a cross-sectional dimension of 140*140mm, the pump pipe 620 is preferably 150mm in diameter, the upper diameter of the conversion pipe 630 is preferably 150mm, the lower diameter of the conversion pipe 630 is preferably 125mm, the hose 640 is preferably 125mm in diameter, the two cantilever rods 651 and the sealing rod 652 of the cantilever support 650 are preferably 10# channel steel, and the pipe clamp 660 is composed of two semi-circular steel bars, and the diameter of the pipe clamp 660 is preferably 159mm.

[0110] Several waste chute devices 700 are installed between two adjacent main trusses 100 to transport construction waste from the steel platform to the ground, thereby improving the efficiency of vertical transportation of construction waste from the steel platform.

[0111] like Figure 19 , Figure 20 The garbage chute device 700 includes a first pipe fixing assembly 710, a second pipe fixing assembly 720, and a corrugated pipe 730.

[0112] The first pipe fixing assembly 710 and the second pipe fixing assembly 720 have the same structure, both including two crossbeams 711, two supporting steel plates 712, and pipe clamps 713. The two crossbeams 711 are symmetrically arranged and parallel to each other. The two supporting steel plates 712 are vertically arranged between the two crossbeams 711 and are fixedly connected to the two crossbeams 711 at both ends. The pipe clamps 713 are located between the two supporting steel plates 712 and the two crossbeams 711, and are fixedly connected to the supporting steel plates 712 at both ends. The pipe clamps 713 have a clamping groove 714 that allows a corrugated pipe 730 to pass through. The end of the pipe clamps 713 is provided with a pull screw 715, which can clamp the corrugated pipe 730 passing through the clamping groove 714.

[0113] The two ends of the two crossbeams 711 of the first pipe fixing assembly 710 are welded to the top of the upper flange of the upper main chord 110 of the two adjacent main trusses 100, respectively. The two ends of the two crossbeams 711 of the second pipe fixing assembly 720 are welded to the top of the upper flange of the lower main chord 110 of the two adjacent main trusses 100, respectively. The clamping grooves 714 of the pipe clamps 713 of the first pipe fixing assembly 710 and the second pipe fixing assembly 720 are on the same axis. The corrugated pipe 730 is inserted into the clamping grooves 714 of the pipe clamps 713 of the first pipe fixing assembly 710 and the second pipe fixing assembly 720, and the grooves on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe 730 are respectively embedded in the support steel plates 712 of the first pipe fixing assembly 710 and the second pipe fixing assembly 720. The corrugated pipe 730 is clamped in the clamping grooves 714 by the tie rods 715.

[0114] Several construction elevator attachment frames 800 are connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord 110 in the lower part of the main truss 100. The standard section of the construction elevator is connected to the construction elevator attachment frame 800 by rolling wall attachment, which can ensure that the construction elevator can safely climb to the top of the steel platform and provide convenience for construction personnel to move up and down.

[0115] like Figure 21 , Figure 22 The construction elevator attachment frame 800 is a frame structure consisting of multiple attachment frame uprights 810, several attachment frame crossbars 820, and several attachment frame diagonal bars 830 welded together. The top of the attachment frame uprights 810 is welded to the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord 110 of the main truss 100, and the attachment frame uprights 810 are connected to the construction elevator for rolling wall attachment.

[0116] In this example, the attachment frame uprights 810 are preferably 6 in number, and the construction elevator rolling wall attachments are preferably set in three rows, respectively distributed at the top, middle and bottom of the attachment frame uprights 810, and the vertical spacing is preferably no more than 9 meters.

[0117] For the truss system used for the overall steel platform in the construction of super high-rise buildings, which is given in this example, the corresponding installation scheme is also provided.

[0118] (1) Divide the truss system into several assembly units, arrange the lifting points of the assembly units, and determine the number of lifting points according to the weight of the assembly unit and the bearing capacity of the lifting lug. The lifting points are set at the T-shaped nodes at the top of the truss system. Check whether the weight of the assembly unit meets the maximum lifting weight requirement of the lifting equipment.

[0119] (2) A steel pipe support frame is erected at the location where the truss cantilever is large, so that the cantilever assembly unit at the corner of the truss system becomes a simply supported structure during installation, and the main beam of the lifting equipment is placed on the top support of the steel pipe support frame.

[0120] (3) The main truss 100 assembly unit connected to the support column is hoisted by a lifting equipment. After the assembly unit is in place, the main truss 100 is connected to the column connection node and the longitudinal and transverse main trusses 100 are connected through the first connection node 10. The hook can be released after the fixing is completed and correct.

[0121] (4) Use lifting equipment to hoist the secondary truss 200 and the hollow truss 300 assembly unit connected to the main truss 100. After the assembly unit is in place, connect the secondary truss 200 and the main truss 100 through the second connection node 20 and the adjacent secondary truss connection nodes. Connect the hollow chord 310 of the hollow truss 300 to the lower main chord 110 and the lower secondary chord 210 of the main truss 100 and the secondary truss 200 respectively. The hook can be released after the fixation is completed and correct.

[0122] (5) Use lifting equipment to hoist the external Bailey truss 400 assembly unit. First, install the external Bailey truss 400 at the four corners of the truss, and then install the external Bailey truss 400 between the remaining corners. After the assembly unit is in place, connect the external Bailey truss 400 to the main truss 100 through the third connection node 30 and connect the adjacent external Bailey truss 400 connection nodes. The hook can be released after the fixing is completed and correct.

[0123] (6) Use lifting equipment to hoist the construction elevator attachment frame 800, connect the top of the attachment frame upright 810 to the bottom surface of the lower flange of the lower main chord 110 of the main truss 100, and release the hook after the fixing is correct.

[0124] (7) Hoist the placing boom onto the top surface of the main truss 100, install four support leg fixing components 510, install four bolt rods 511, upper pressure plate 512 and lower pressure plate 513, and fix the four supports of the placing boom to the top of the upper flange of the upper main chord 110 through the upper and lower pressure plates.

[0125] (8) Connect the cantilever bracket 650 of the feeding cassette device 600 to the bottom of the upper main chord 110 of the main truss 100 and the top of the lower main chord 110 of the main truss 100. Connect the pipe clamp 660 to the pump pipe 620. Connect the pipe clamp 660 to the cantilever bracket 650. Connect the conversion pipe 630 to the bottom of the pump pipe 620. Finally, connect the hose 640 to the bottom of the conversion pipe 630.

[0126] (9) Connect the crossbeams 711 of the first pipe fixing assembly 710 and the second pipe fixing assembly 720 of the garbage chute device 700 to the top of the upper main chord 110 and the upper flange of the lower main chord 110 of the two adjacent main trusses 100. Connect the support steel plate 712 to the top of the crossbeam 711. Connect the corrugated pipe 730 to the pipe clamp 713. Hoist the corrugated pipe 730 between the support steel plates 712. The support steel plate 712 is embedded in the groove on the outer circumferential surface of the corrugated pipe 730. Finally, connect the pipe clamp 713 to the support steel plate 712.

[0127] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A truss system for an integral steel platform used in the construction of super high-rise buildings, characterized in that, Includes main trusses, secondary trusses, open-web trusses, external Bailey bridge trusses, concrete placing boom fixing devices, material feeding chute devices, waste chute devices, and construction elevator attachment frames. Several main trusses are spliced ​​together horizontally and vertically and fixed by the first connection node for connection with the support system. Several secondary trusses are spliced ​​together in the gap between the main trusses and fixed to the main trusses at both ends by the second connection node. The main truss includes two main chords, several main vertical web members, and several main diagonal web members. All main chords, main vertical web members, and main diagonal web members are made of H-beams. The two main chords are arranged vertically opposite each other, and the main vertical web members and main diagonal web members are located between the two main chords and connected at both ends to the flanges of the two main chords. The secondary truss includes two secondary chords, several secondary vertical web members, and several secondary diagonal web members. All secondary chords, secondary vertical web members, and secondary diagonal web members are made of H-beams. The two secondary chords are arranged vertically opposite each other, and the secondary vertical web members and secondary diagonal web members are located between the two secondary chords and welded at both ends to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper secondary chord and the top of the upper flange of the lower secondary chord, respectively. Several open-web trusses are connected below the main truss and secondary trusses; Several external Bailey trusses are connected around the main truss via third connection nodes; The first connection node includes a butt plate and an overlap plate. The butt plate is set at the web connection position of the main chord of the longitudinal main truss. The butt plate corresponds to the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss. The butt plate is connected to the web, the bottom of the upper flange, and the top of the lower flange of the main chord of the longitudinal main truss, and the cross section formed by the connection corresponds to the cross section of the main chord. The lap plate is connected to the butt plate and the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss respectively by fasteners, and the two are connected together; the flanges of the main chord of the longitudinal main truss and the main chord of the transverse main truss are butt-jointed and connected, and the web of the main chord of the transverse main truss is butt-jointed and connected to the butt plate. The second connection node includes an inverted T-shaped butt plate and a second overlapping plate. The inverted T-shaped butt plate is disposed at the web connection position of the main chord and is connected to the upper flange and web of the main chord. The second overlapping plate is connected to the inverted T-shaped butt plate and the web of the secondary chord by a locking member, thus connecting the two. The upper flange of the main chord is butt-joined with the upper flange of the secondary chord and connected. The web and lower flange of the secondary chord are butt-joined with the vertical and horizontal portions of the inverted T-shaped butt plate and connected. Several concrete placing boom fixing devices, several material feeding chute devices, several waste chute devices, and several construction elevator attachment frames are all connected to the main truss and are used for installing concrete placing booms, concrete transportation, waste transportation, and elevators, respectively.

2. The truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several main vertical web members are distributed vertically in sequence. Among several main diagonal web members, two are grouped together and are spliced ​​across one of the main vertical web members. The intersection of the two main diagonal web members is located in the middle of the vertical web members. Several vertical web members are distributed vertically in sequence, and several diagonal web members are joined in pairs and intersected with one of the secondary vertical web members, with the intersection point located in the middle of the secondary vertical web member; The hollow truss includes two hollow chords and two vertical hollow web members. Both the hollow chords and the hollow web members are made of H-shaped steel. The two hollow chords are arranged opposite each other, and the two hollow braces are respectively connected to the ends of the two hollow chords to form a rectangular frame. The hollow chords of the hollow truss are connected to the lower main chords and lower secondary chords of the main truss and secondary truss respectively, providing space for personnel passage, control room and fire water tank; The external Bailey truss includes two external chords, several external vertical web members, and several external diagonal web members. The external chords are made of double channel steel, which is formed by two channel steels connected by a connecting part. The web members are made of H-beams. Two external chords are arranged opposite each other. Several external vertical web members and several external diagonal web members are located between the two external chords and are connected to the external chords at both ends. Several external vertical web members are arranged vertically in sequence, and their ends are connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper external chord and the top of the upper flange of the lower external chord, respectively. Two of the several external diagonal web members are grouped together and cross-connected with one of the several external vertical web members, and the intersection point is located in the middle of the external vertical web members.

3. The truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The web of the connecting plate and the main chord of the transverse main truss is provided with a number of connecting holes, and the lap plate is provided with locking holes corresponding to the number of connecting holes.

4. The truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inverted T-shaped butt plate includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion. The vertical portion corresponds to the web of the secondary chord, and the horizontal portion corresponds to the lower flange of the secondary chord. The vertical portion of the inverted T-shaped butt plate and the web of the secondary chord are provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and the second lap plate is provided with locking holes corresponding to the connecting holes.

5. The truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third connection node includes a U-shaped connecting plate and two third overlapping plates. The U-shaped connecting plate is located at the web connection position of the main chord. The cross-sectional dimensions of the two vertical short plates at the top of the U-shaped connecting plate are consistent with the two webs of the outer chord. The cross-sectional dimension of the horizontal plate in the middle of the U-shaped connecting plate is consistent with the lower flange of the outer Bailey truss. The U-shaped connecting plate is connected to the flange and web of the main chord. Several connecting holes are provided on the two vertical short plates of the U-shaped connecting plate and the two webs of the outer chord. Locking holes corresponding to the connecting holes are provided on the two third overlapping plates. By connecting the locking holes of the two third overlapping plates to the connecting holes on the vertical short plate and the web of the outer chord with fasteners, the vertical short plate can be connected to the web of the outer chord. The upper flange of the outer chord corresponds to and is connected to the upper flange of the main chord. The web and lower flange of the outer chord correspond to and are connected to the U-shaped connecting plate.

6. The truss system for an integral steel platform for super high-rise construction according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The placing boom fixing device includes four leg fixing components. These components have identical structures, each including four bolt rods, an upper pressure plate, and a lower pressure plate. Two bolt rods are symmetrically arranged on each side of the upper chord flange of the main truss. The placing boom legs are positioned at the top of the upper flange of the main chord. The upper and lower pressure plates have bolt holes corresponding to the bolt rods at their four corners. The upper pressure plate is inserted through the four bolt rods from top to bottom, and the lower pressure plate is inserted through the four bolt rods from bottom to top. The upper pressure plate abuts against the placing boom legs and is locked to the bolt rods using fasteners. The lower pressure plate abuts against the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord and is locked to the bolt rods using fasteners. The upper and lower pressure plates clamp the placing boom legs to the upper chord.

7. The truss system for an integral steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding chute device includes a feeding hopper, a pump pipe, a conversion pipe, a hose, two cantilever supports, and two pipe clamps. The feed hopper includes an input section and an output section. The output section corresponds to and is connected to one end of the pump pipe. The other end of the pump pipe corresponds to and is connected to one end of the conversion pipe. The other end of the conversion pipe corresponds to and is connected to the flexible hose. The cantilever support includes two cantilever rods and a sealing rod. The sealing rod is connected to one end of the two cantilever rods. The two cantilever supports are symmetrically arranged. The cantilever rods of the two cantilever supports are respectively connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the upper main chord of the main truss and the top of the upper flange of the lower main chord. The pump pipe passes between the two cantilever rods of the two cantilever supports. The two pipe clamps are respectively fitted on the pump pipe and welded to the cantilever rods of the two cantilever supports. The pipe clamps are tightened to the pump pipe with bolts.

8. The truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, The waste chute device includes a first pipe fixing component, a second pipe fixing component, and a corrugated pipe; The first and second pipe fixing components have the same structure, both including two crossbeams, two supporting steel plates, and pipe clamps. The two crossbeams are symmetrically arranged and parallel to each other. The two supporting steel plates are vertically arranged between the two crossbeams, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the two crossbeams respectively. The pipe clamps are located between the two supporting steel plates and the two crossbeams, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the supporting steel plates. The pipe clamps have a clamping groove that allows a corrugated pipe to pass through. The ends of the pipe clamps are provided with tie rods, which can clamp the corrugated pipe passing through the clamping groove. The two ends of the two crossbeams of the first pipe fixing assembly are welded to the top of the upper flange of the upper main chord of the two adjacent main trusses, respectively. The two ends of the two crossbeams of the second pipe fixing assembly are welded to the top of the upper flange of the lower main chord of the two adjacent main trusses, respectively. The clamping grooves of the pipe clamps of the first pipe fixing assembly and the second pipe fixing assembly are on the same axis. The corrugated pipe is inserted into the clamping grooves of the pipe clamps of the first pipe fixing assembly and the second pipe fixing assembly, and the grooves on the outer circumferential surface of the corrugated pipe are respectively embedded in the support steel plates of the first pipe fixing assembly and the second pipe fixing assembly. The corrugated pipe is clamped in the clamping groove by tie rods.

9. The truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction according to claim 8, characterized in that, The construction elevator attachment frame is a frame structure consisting of multiple attachment frame uprights, several attachment frame horizontal bars, and several attachment frame diagonal bars welded together. The top of the attachment frame uprights is connected to the bottom of the lower flange of the main chord of the main truss, and the attachment frame uprights are connected to the construction elevator for rolling wall attachment.

10. A method for installing a truss system for an integrated steel platform for super high-rise construction as described in claim 9, characterized in that, include: S1: Divide the truss system into several assembly units, arrange the lifting points for the assembly units, and determine the number of lifting points based on the weight of the assembly unit and the load-bearing capacity of the lifting lugs. The lifting points are set at the T-shaped nodes where the truss system meets the maximum lifting weight requirement of the lifting equipment. S2: A steel pipe support frame is erected at the location where the truss cantilever is large, so that the cantilever assembly unit at the corner of the truss system becomes a simply supported structure during installation, and the main beam of the lifting equipment is placed on the top support of the steel pipe support frame. S3: The main truss assembly unit connected to the support column is hoisted using lifting equipment. After the assembly unit is in place, the connection nodes between the main truss and the column are connected, and the longitudinal and transverse main trusses are connected through the first connection node. The hook can be released only after the fixing is completed and correct. S4: Use lifting equipment to hoist the secondary truss and hollow truss assembly units connected to the main truss. After the assembly units are in place, connect the secondary truss and the main truss through the second connection node and the connection node of the adjacent secondary truss. Connect the hollow chord of the hollow truss to the lower main chord and lower secondary chord of the main truss and secondary truss. The hook can be released only after the fixing is completed and correct. S5: Use lifting equipment to hoist the external Bailey truss assembly unit. First, install the external Bailey trusses at the four corners of the truss. After the assembly unit is in place, connect the external Bailey truss to the main truss through the third connection node and connect the adjacent external Bailey truss connection nodes. The hook can be released only after the fixing is completed and correct. S6: Use lifting equipment to hoist the construction elevator attachment frame, connect the top of the attachment frame upright to the bottom surface of the lower flange of the main chord of the main truss, and release the hook only after the fixation is completed and correct. S7: Hoist the placing boom onto the top surface of the main truss, install the four outrigger fixing components, install four bolt rods, upper pressure plate and lower pressure plate, and fix the four outriggers of the placing boom to the top of the upper flange of the upper main chord through the upper and lower pressure plates; S8: Connect the cantilever bracket of the feeding cassette device to the bottom of the upper main chord of the main truss and the top of the lower main chord of the main truss, connect the pipe clamp to the pump pipe, connect the pipe clamp to the cantilever bracket, connect the conversion pipe to the bottom of the pump pipe, and finally connect the hose to the bottom of the conversion pipe. S9: Connect the crossbeams of the first and second pipe fixing components of the garbage chute device to the top of the upper chord of the upper main chord and the upper flange of the lower main chord of the two adjacent main trusses. Connect the supporting steel plate to the top of the crossbeam. Connect the corrugated pipe to the pipe clamp. Hoist the corrugated pipe between the supporting steel plates. Embed the supporting steel plate into the groove on the outer surface of the corrugated pipe. Finally, connect the pipe clamp to the supporting steel plate.

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