Electromechanical device mounting base

Abstract

The application provides a kind of electromechanical equipment mounting seat, belongs to electromechanical equipment technical field.Its technical scheme is: including base, base is provided with mounting plate and lifting mechanism, mounting plate and base are provided with damping mechanism between;Base includes bottom plate, the lower surface of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of support legs;Damping mechanism includes bottom damping mechanism and peripheral damping mechanism, bottom damping mechanism is arranged between the lower surface of mounting plate and the upper surface of bottom plate, peripheral damping mechanism is arranged between the four corners of mounting plate and bottom plate.The beneficial effects of the application are: the installation system replaces the use of a large number of nuts and bolts by air path structure, air bag telescopic structure and spring structure, making installation and disassembly more convenient, saving manpower, improving work efficiency, especially for the regular maintenance of damping mechanism, the improvement of work efficiency and the effect of saving manpower is better.

Description

[0001] This is a divisional application. The original application was entitled "An Installation System for Building Mechanical and Electrical Equipment," filed on August 14, 2023, with application number 202311013939.7. Technical Field

[0002] This invention relates to the field of electromechanical equipment technology, and more particularly to an electromechanical equipment mounting base. Background Technology

[0003] Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances, and electrical automation equipment. In construction, it often refers to a collective term for machinery and piping equipment excluding those used in earthmoving, carpentry, steel reinforcement, and masonry work. With technological advancements, the use of electromechanical equipment in construction projects is increasing. The installation of electromechanical equipment is integral to the entire construction process.

[0004] The installation quality of electromechanical equipment affects its lifespan, maintenance difficulty, and noise levels during operation. Current technology often uses mounting bases to elevate the equipment and installs vibration damping mechanisms on these bases. However, installing these damping mechanisms and related components often requires a large number of nuts and bolts. Since components like vibration damping pads are wear parts and require frequent replacement, disassembling and removing numerous nuts and bolts during replacement is cumbersome and leads to inefficient maintenance.

[0005] This invention application provides a mounting base for electromechanical equipment, which solves the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a type of electromechanical equipment mounting base that is simple to operate and improves maintenance efficiency.

[0007] This invention is achieved through the following measures:

[0008] An electromechanical equipment mounting base, characterized in that it includes a base, a mounting plate and a lifting mechanism are provided on the base, the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes and the electromechanical equipment is mounted by nuts and bolts, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the mounting plate, and a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided between the mounting plate and the base;

[0009] The base includes a base plate, and a plurality of supporting legs are provided on the lower surface of the base plate;

[0010] The shock absorption mechanism includes a bottom shock absorption mechanism and an outer shock absorption mechanism. The bottom shock absorption mechanism is disposed between the lower surface of the mounting plate and the upper surface of the base plate, and the outer shock absorption mechanism is disposed between the four corners of the mounting plate and the base plate.

[0011] The invention also has the following specific features:

[0012] The bottom shock absorption mechanism includes four shock absorption parts and a pair of identical clamping mechanisms for locking and fixing the four shock absorption parts. The pair of clamping mechanisms are respectively disposed on the lower surface of the mounting plate and the upper surface of the base plate.

[0013] The shock-absorbing part 1 includes a pair of cylindrical parts 1, and a shock-absorbing spring 1 is provided between the two cylindrical parts 1. The two ends of the shock-absorbing spring 1 are respectively fixed to the opposite end faces of the two cylindrical parts 1.

[0014] Each of the two cylindrical portions has a slot on its side.

[0015] A pair of locking blocks are symmetrically arranged on the sides of both cylindrical portions.

[0016] Positioning holes are provided on the upper end surfaces of the cylindrical portions on both sides, and correspondingly, positioning holes are provided on the mounting plate to mate with the positioning holes.

[0017] The clamping mechanism includes an I-shaped groove disposed on the lower surface of the mounting plate or the upper surface of the base plate. The I-shaped groove includes a long groove in the middle and transverse grooves at both ends of the long groove. A pair of cooperating cross-shaped sliding rods are disposed within the I-shaped groove. Each cross-shaped sliding rod includes a rod one disposed in the long groove and a rod two disposed in the transverse grooves. The width of the transverse groove is greater than that of the rod two, allowing the rod two to slide laterally along the transverse groove. A closed section is provided on both sides of the long groove. The long slide groove has a sealing plate one, which ensures that the cross-shaped sliding rods on both sides slide along the I-shaped slide groove without falling off the I-shaped slide groove. The long slide groove has a sealing plate two in the middle to close the middle section of the long slide groove. An airbag one is provided between the sealing plate two and the long slide groove. The airbag one has top rods on both sides that cooperate with the long slide groove. An inflation port one is provided on the outer side of the sealing plate two. The sealing plate one and the sealing plate two are set separately instead of being a whole sealing plate, which is for the purpose of facilitating production and processing.

[0018] Both the air inlet on the base plate and the air inlet on the mounting plate are provided with a pipe. The free ends of the pipes on both sides are connected to a three-way pipe. The three-way pipe is connected to an air source. After the air bag is inflated by the air source, the top rods on both sides can slide to both sides, and then push the corresponding cross-shaped slide rods to slide along the I-shaped slide groove.

[0019] Each of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove is provided with a pair of circular grooves that mate with the cylindrical part. Each of the four circular grooves is provided with a notch on one side that connects to the corresponding transverse sliding groove. The shock-absorbing part is provided between the corresponding circular grooves on the upper and lower sides. Specifically, the cylindrical parts on both sides of the shock-absorbing part are respectively located in the corresponding circular grooves on the upper and lower sides. Each of the two rods is provided with a locking block that mates with the locking groove. The locking block passes through the notch and is located in the locking groove.

[0020] The inner surfaces of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove are provided with several mounting grooves that connect to the corresponding transverse sliding grooves. A spring is provided in the mounting groove. One end of the spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the rod. The spring can ensure that the locking block on the rod is locked in the locking groove. When the airbag is inflated, the top rod slides to both sides, and then pushes the cross-shaped sliding rods on both sides to overcome the elastic force of the spring and slide away from the circular groove. This allows the locking blocks on both the upper and lower sides to disengage from the corresponding locking grooves.

[0021] Both sides of the circular groove are provided with slots that cooperate with the locking block. The locking block is set in the slot. The locking block and the slot are used for installation and positioning. After the shock absorber is installed, it can be ensured that the locking block can be smoothly locked in the slot after the airbag is deflated.

[0022] During installation, first install the four shock-absorbing parts one into the corresponding circular groove one on the base plate, then insert the positioning rod into the positioning hole, and then install the positioning hole two on the mounting plate through the positioning rod onto the four shock-absorbing parts one. This ensures that the circular groove one on the mounting plate can be smoothly engaged with the corresponding shock-absorbing part one.

[0023] The lifting mechanism includes a pair of telescopic rods. Each telescopic rod includes a circular tube mounted on the base plate. An airbag is installed inside the circular tube. Above the airbag is a circular rod that slides along the circular tube. A top plate is installed at the upper end of the circular rod. A connecting plate is installed between the two top plates to form a whole. The purpose of connecting them is to prevent the mounting plate from tilting due to the different heights of the top plates on both sides when the mechanism is raised. Springs are installed between the top plates and the base plate on both sides. One end of each spring is fixed to... On the base plate, the other end of the second spring is fixed to the corresponding top plate. On the outer side of the two circular tubes, there are two inflation ports for inflating the second airbag. Each of the two inflation ports is equipped with a pipe, and the free ends of the two pipes are connected to a three-way pipe. The three-way pipe is connected to an air source. When inflated, the second airbag lifts the first circular rod, which causes the top plate to rise against the elastic force of the second spring, thereby lifting the mounting plate. Then, the shock absorber can be easily disassembled or installed.

[0024] The peripheral shock absorption mechanism includes triangular seats on the four corners of the mounting plate, and a support part that cooperates with the four triangular seats on the base plate. A shock absorption part is provided between the triangular seats and the support part. The peripheral shock absorption mechanism is installed on the four corners of the mounting plate and can fix the mounting plate from the top and left and right directions and play a shock absorption role.

[0025] The triangular base includes a corner sleeve made of three flat plates welded together. The corner sleeve mates with the corner edge of the mounting plate. After the corner sleeve is fitted onto the corner edge of the mounting plate, it is fixed by bolts. Both the corner sleeve and the mounting plate are provided with corresponding threaded holes. A round rod is provided at the top corner of the corner sleeve. A circular groove is provided on the upper end face of the round rod away from the corner sleeve.

[0026] The support includes a vertical plate disposed on the base plate, and a circular rod three is disposed on the vertical plate. The circular rod three is inclined and cooperates with the circular rod two. A circular groove three is disposed on the end face of the circular rod three facing the circular rod two.

[0027] The second shock absorber includes a pair of cylindrical portions, with the cylindrical portions on both sides respectively disposed in the circular groove 2 and the circular groove 3. The cylindrical portions are movably disposed with the circular groove 2 and the circular groove 3. A shock absorber spring is disposed between the two cylindrical portions, with both ends of the shock absorber spring fixed to the opposite end faces of the two cylindrical portions.

[0028] The vertical plate is provided with a through inclined groove, and the round rod is slidably disposed in the inclined groove;

[0029] A U-shaped plate is provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the second round rod. A third spring is provided between the end face of the U-shaped plate and the third round rod. One end of the third spring is provided on the U-shaped plate, and the other end of the third spring is provided on the third round rod. The function of the third spring is to cause the third round rod to press against the second shock absorber.

[0030] Telescopic rods 2 are provided on the vertical plates on both sides of the circular rod 3. Each telescopic rod 2 includes a square tube, which is located on the side of the vertical plate away from the circular rod 2. A square rod is slidably disposed inside the square tube. A connecting plate 2 is provided at the free end of the square rod and connected to the circular rod 3. An airbag 3 is disposed between the bottom surface of the square tube and the square rod. An inflation port 3 is provided on one side of the square tube and connected to the airbag 3. Pipes 3 are provided on both sides of the inflation port 3. The free ends of both sides of the pipes 3 are connected to a tee pipe 3. The tee pipe 3 is connected to an air source 3. When the airbag 3 is inflated, the airbag 3 pushes up the square rod, and the square rod slides the circular rod 3 away from the circular rod 2. At this time, the shock absorber 2 can be installed or removed. After deflation, the circular rod 3 will press the shock absorber 2 under the action of the spring 3.

[0031] An arc-shaped limiting plate 1 is provided on the lower edge of the circular groove 2, and an arc-shaped limiting plate 2 that mates with the arc-shaped limiting plate 1 is provided on the lower edge of the circular groove 3. Both the arc-shaped limiting plate 1 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 2 mate with the cylindrical part 2. During installation, the distance between the cylindrical rod 3 and the cylindrical rod 2 is increased by first inflating the airbag 3. Then, the shock-absorbing part 2 is placed on the arc-shaped limiting plate 1 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 2, which provide limiting support. After that, the gas in the airbag 3 is released, and the shock-absorbing part 2 is pressed between the circular groove 2 and the circular groove 3.

[0032] The steps for maintaining and replacing the first and second shock absorbers are as follows:

[0033] S1. Open the air source three to inflate the air bag three, so that the air bag three lifts the square rod. The square rod, along with the round rod three, slides away from the round rod two against the force of the spring three, increasing the distance between the round rod three and the round rod two. Then, remove the old shock absorber two.

[0034] S2. Open the air source and inflate the airbags on the upper and lower sides. At this time, the top rods on the upper and lower sides slide to the sides and push the corresponding cross-shaped slide rods to slide along the I-shaped slide grooves, so that the locking blocks on the upper and lower sides disengage from the corresponding locking grooves. At this time, the locking blocks no longer lock the shock-absorbing part.

[0035] S3. Open the air source two and inflate the airbags two on both sides, so that the airbags two lift the round rod one, thereby causing the top plate to rise against the elastic force of the spring two, and then lift the mounting plate. After that, take out the four old shock absorber parts one.

[0036] S4. Install the four new shock-absorbing parts into the corresponding circular grooves on the base plate, and then insert the positioning rod through the positioning hole 2 on the mounting plate from above into the positioning hole 1.

[0037] S5. Release the gas in the second airbag, the mounting plate moves down under its own weight, the top plate returns to its original position under the action of the second spring, and finally the circular groove on the mounting plate is engaged with the corresponding cylindrical part.

[0038] S6. Release the gas in the airbag, so that the cross-shaped slide bar is reset under the action of the spring, and finally the locking block is locked in the slot, locking the shock absorber.

[0039] S7. Place the new shock absorber part 2 on the corresponding arc-shaped limiting plate 1 and arc-shaped limiting plate 2, then release the gas in the airbag 3. Under the action of the spring 3, the round rod 3 presses the shock absorber part 2 between the circular groove 2 and the circular groove 3, thus completing the replacement and maintenance of the shock absorber part 1 and the shock absorber part 2.

[0040] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This installation system replaces the use of a large number of nuts and bolts with air circuit structure, airbag telescopic structure and spring structure, which makes installation and disassembly more convenient, saves manpower and improves work efficiency. In particular, the improvement of work efficiency and the saving of manpower are even better for the regular maintenance of the shock absorption mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support portion in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base and related components in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0046] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing part one in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the corner bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second shock-absorbing part in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism on the mounting plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] The attached diagrams are labeled as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. Shock absorber one; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Shock absorber two; 6. Pipeline three; 7. Corner sleeve; 8. Mechanical and electrical equipment; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Round rod two; 11. Round rod three; 12. Spring three; 13. Telescopic rod two; 14. Arc-shaped limiting plate two; 15. Arc-shaped limiting plate one; 17. Spring two; 18. Top plate; 19. Sealing plate one; 20. Rod two; 21. Horizontal sliding groove; 22. Clip. 1. Block 1; 23. Slot 2; 24. Circular Groove 1; 25. Spring 1; 26. Rod 1; 27. Inflation Port 1; 28. Top Rod; 29. ​​Connecting Plate 1; 30. Mounting Slot; 31. Circular Groove 3; 32. Telescopic Rod 1; 33. Inflation Port 2; 34. Sealing Plate 2; 35. Slot 1; 36. Cylindrical Part 1; 37. Shock Absorbing Spring 1; 38. Block 2; 39. Circular Groove 2; 40. Cylindrical Part 2; 41. Shock Absorbing Spring 2. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to describe the solution.

[0052] See Figure 1-9 An electromechanical equipment mounting base includes a base, a mounting plate 9 and a lifting mechanism on the base, the mounting plate 9 is provided with mounting holes and electromechanical equipment 8 is installed by nuts and bolts, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the mounting plate 9, and a shock absorption mechanism is provided between the mounting plate 9 and the base.

[0053] The base includes a base plate 1, and a number of support legs are provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1;

[0054] The damping mechanism includes a bottom damping mechanism and an outer damping mechanism. The bottom damping mechanism is located between the lower surface of the mounting plate 9 and the upper surface of the base plate 1, while the outer damping mechanism is located between the four corners of the mounting plate 9 and the base plate 1.

[0055] The bottom shock absorption mechanism includes four shock absorption parts 3 and a pair of identical clamping mechanisms for locking and fixing the four shock absorption parts 3. The pair of clamping mechanisms are respectively set on the lower surface of the mounting plate 9 and the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0056] The shock-absorbing part 3 includes a pair of cylindrical parts 36, and a shock-absorbing spring 37 is provided between the two cylindrical parts 36. The two ends of the shock-absorbing spring 37 are respectively fixed to the opposite end faces of the two cylindrical parts 36.

[0057] Both cylindrical portions 36 on both sides are provided with slots 35;

[0058] A pair of locking blocks 38 are symmetrically arranged on the sides of both cylindrical portions 36.

[0059] Positioning holes 1 are provided on the upper end face of the cylindrical part 36 on both sides, and positioning holes 2 that cooperate with positioning holes 1 are provided on the corresponding mounting plate 9.

[0060] The clamping mechanism includes an I-shaped groove on the lower surface of the mounting plate 9 or the upper surface of the base plate 1. The I-shaped groove includes a long groove in the middle and transverse grooves 21 at both ends of the long groove. A pair of cooperating cross-shaped sliding rods are provided in the I-shaped groove. The cross-shaped sliding rods include a first rod 26 in the long groove and a second rod 20 in the transverse groove 21. The width of the transverse groove 21 is greater than that of the second rod 20, and the second rod 20 can slide laterally along the transverse groove 21. Both sides of the long groove are provided with a closed section. The sealing plate 19 of the long slide is designed to ensure that the cross-shaped sliding rods on both sides slide along the I-shaped slide without falling off the I-shaped slide. The middle section of the long slide is provided with a sealing plate 24 that closes the middle section of the long slide. An airbag is provided between the sealing plate 24 and the long slide. Both sides of the airbag are provided with top rods 28 that cooperate with the long slide. An inflation port 27 is provided on the outside of the sealing plate 24. The sealing plate 19 and the sealing plate 24 are provided separately instead of being a whole sealing plate for the purpose of facilitating production and processing.

[0061] Both the air inlet 27 on the base plate 1 and the air inlet 27 on the mounting plate 9 are equipped with a pipe. The free ends of the pipes on both sides are connected to the three-way pipe. The three-way pipe is connected to the air source. After the air bag is inflated by the air source, the top rods 28 on both sides can slide to both sides, and then push the corresponding cross-shaped slide rods to slide along the I-shaped slide groove.

[0062] Each of the two transverse sliding grooves 21 has a pair of circular grooves 24 that mate with the cylindrical part 36 on one side. Each of the four circular grooves 24 has a notch on one side that connects to the corresponding transverse sliding groove 21. A shock-absorbing part 3 is provided between the corresponding circular grooves 24 on the upper and lower sides. Specifically, the cylindrical parts 36 on both sides of the shock-absorbing part 3 are respectively located in the corresponding circular grooves 24 on the upper and lower sides. Each of the two rods 20 has a locking block 22 that mates with the slot 35. The locking block 22 passes through the notch and is located in the slot 35.

[0063] The inner sides of the two side sliding grooves 21 are provided with several mounting grooves 30 that connect to the corresponding side sliding grooves 21. A spring 25 is provided in the mounting groove 30. One end of the spring 25 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove 30, and the other end of the spring 25 is fixed to the rod 20. The spring 25 can ensure that the locking block 22 on the rod 20 is locked in the locking groove 35. When the airbag is inflated, the top rod 28 slides to both sides, and then pushes the two cross-shaped sliding rods to overcome the elastic force of the spring 25 and slide in a direction away from the circular groove 24, so that the locking blocks 22 on both the upper and lower sides can be disengaged from the corresponding locking groove 35.

[0064] Both sides of the circular groove 24 are provided with slots 23 that cooperate with the locking block 38. The locking block 38 is set in the slot 23. The locking block 38 and the slot 23 are used for installation and positioning. After the shock absorber 3 is installed, it can be ensured that the locking block 22 can be smoothly locked in the slot 35 after the airbag 1 is deflated.

[0065] During installation, first install the four shock absorbers 3 into the corresponding circular grooves 24 on the base plate 1, then insert the positioning rod into the positioning hole, and then install the positioning hole 2 on the mounting plate 9 through the positioning rod onto the four shock absorbers 3. This ensures that the circular grooves 24 on the mounting plate 9 can be smoothly engaged with the corresponding shock absorbers 3.

[0066] The lifting mechanism includes a pair of telescopic rods 32. Each telescopic rod 32 includes a circular tube 1 mounted on a base plate 1. An airbag 2 is installed inside the circular tube 1. A circular rod 1 that slides along the circular tube 1 is installed above the airbag 2. A top plate 18 is installed at the upper end of the circular rod 1. A connecting plate 29 is installed between the two top plates 18 to connect them into a whole. The purpose of connecting them into a whole is to prevent the mounting plate 9 from tilting due to the different heights of the two top plates 18 when the mechanism is raised. A spring 27 is installed between each of the two top plates 18 and the base plate 1. One end is fixed to the base plate 1, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixed to the corresponding top plate 18. Both sides of the round tube 1 have an inflation port 33 for inflating the airbag 2. Both sides of the inflation port 33 have a pipe 2. The free ends of both sides of the pipe 2 are connected to the three-way pipe 2. The three-way pipe 2 is connected to the air source 2. When inflated, the airbag 2 lifts the round rod 1, which in turn causes the top plate 18 to rise against the elastic force of the spring 17, and then lifts the mounting plate 9. After that, the shock absorber 3 can be easily disassembled or installed.

[0067] The peripheral shock absorption mechanism includes triangular seats set on the four corners of the mounting plate 9, and a support part on the base plate 1 that cooperates with the four triangular seats. A shock absorption part 5 is set between the corresponding triangular seats and the support part. The peripheral shock absorption mechanism is installed on the four corners of the mounting plate 9, which can fix the mounting plate 9 from the top and left and right directions and play a shock absorption role.

[0068] The triangular base includes a corner sleeve 7 made of three flat plates welded together. The corner sleeve 7 fits into the corner edge of the mounting plate 9. After the corner sleeve 7 is fitted onto the corner edge of the mounting plate 9, it is fixed by bolts. Both the corner sleeve 7 and the mounting plate 9 are provided with corresponding threaded holes. A round rod 10 is provided on the top corner of the corner sleeve 7. A circular groove 39 is provided on the upper end face of the round rod 10 away from the corner sleeve 7.

[0069] The support includes a vertical plate 4 set on the base plate 1, and a round rod 311 is set on the vertical plate 4. The round rod 311 is set at an angle and cooperates with the round rod 2 10. A circular groove 31 is set on the end face of the round rod 31 facing the round rod 2 10.

[0070] The second shock absorber 5 includes a pair of cylindrical portions 40. The two cylindrical portions 40 are respectively disposed in circular grooves 39 and 31. The cylindrical portions 40 are movably disposed with the circular grooves 39 and 31. A shock absorber spring 41 is disposed between the two cylindrical portions 40. The two ends of the shock absorber spring 41 are respectively fixed to the opposite end faces of the two cylindrical portions 40.

[0071] A through inclined groove is provided on the vertical plate 4, and a round rod 11 is slidably installed in the inclined groove;

[0072] A U-shaped plate 2 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 4 away from the round rod 10. A spring 12 is provided between the end face of the U-shaped plate 2 and the round rod 11. One end of the spring 12 is provided on the U-shaped plate 2, and the other end of the spring 12 is provided on the round rod 11. The function of the spring 12 is to press the round rod 11 against the shock-absorbing part 5.

[0073] Telescopic rods 13 are installed on the vertical plates 4 on both sides of the round rod 11. The telescopic rods 13 include square tubes. The square tubes are located on the side of the vertical plate 4 away from the round rod 10. A square rod is slidably installed inside the square tube. The free end of the square rod is connected to the round rod 11 by a connecting plate 2. An airbag 3 is installed between the bottom surface of the square tube and the square rod. An inflation port 3 connected to the airbag 3 is installed on one side of the square tube. Pipes 6 are installed on both sides of the inflation port 3. The free ends of both sides of the pipes 6 are connected to a three-way pipe 3. The three-way pipe 3 is connected to an air source 3. When the airbag 3 is inflated, the airbag 3 pushes up the square rod. The square rod slides the round rod 11 away from the round rod 10. At this time, the shock absorber 5 can be installed or removed. After deflation, the round rod 11 will press the shock absorber 5 under the action of the spring 12.

[0074] An arc-shaped limiting plate 15 is provided on the lower edge of the second circular groove 39, and an arc-shaped limiting plate 2 14 is provided on the lower edge of the third circular groove 31, which cooperates with the arc-shaped limiting plate 15. Both the arc-shaped limiting plate 15 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 2 14 cooperate with the second cylindrical part 40. During installation, first, the distance between the third circular rod 11 and the second circular rod 10 is increased by inflating the third airbag. Then, the second shock absorber 5 is placed on the arc-shaped limiting plate 15 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 2 14, which play a limiting and supporting role. After that, the gas in the third airbag is released, and the second shock absorber 5 is pressed between the second circular groove 39 and the third circular groove 31.

[0075] The steps for maintaining and replacing shock absorber 1 (3) and shock absorber 2 (5) are as follows:

[0076] S1. Open the air source and inflate the three-way airbag three, so that the airbag three lifts the square rod. The square rod, along with the round rod three 11, slides away from the round rod two 10 against the force of the spring three 12, increasing the distance between the round rod three 11 and the round rod two 10. Then, take out the old shock absorber two 5.

[0077] S2. Open the air source and inflate the airbags on the upper and lower sides. At this time, the top rods 28 on both sides slide to the sides and push the corresponding cross-shaped slide rods to slide along the I-shaped slide grooves, so that the locking blocks 22 on both sides disengage from the corresponding locking grooves 35. At this time, the locking blocks 22 no longer lock the shock absorber 3.

[0078] S3. Open the air source and inflate the airbags on both sides, so that the airbags lift the round rod, which in turn makes the top plate 18 rise against the elastic force of the spring 17, and then lift the mounting plate 9. After that, take out the four old shock absorbers 3.

[0079] S4. Install the four new shock absorbers 3 into the corresponding circular grooves 24 on the base plate 1, and then insert the positioning rod from above through the positioning hole 2 on the mounting plate 9 into the positioning hole 1.

[0080] S5. Release the gas in the second airbag. The mounting plate 9 moves down under its own weight. The top plate 18 is reset under the action of the second spring 17. Finally, the circular groove 24 on the mounting plate 9 is locked onto the corresponding cylindrical part 36.

[0081] S6. Release the gas in the airbag, so that the cross-shaped slide bar is reset under the action of the spring 25, and finally the locking block 22 is locked in the slot 35 to lock the shock absorber 3.

[0082] S7. Place the new shock absorber 25 on the corresponding arc-shaped limiting plate 15 and arc-shaped limiting plate 24. Then release the gas in the airbag 3. The round rod 311 presses the shock absorber 25 between the circular groove 29 and the circular groove 31 under the action of the spring 32. This completes the replacement and maintenance of the shock absorber 13 and the shock absorber 25.

[0083] The technical features of this invention not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this invention, and this invention is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this invention should also be within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A mounting base for electromechanical equipment, characterized in that, Includes a base, on which a mounting plate (9) is provided, and a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided between the mounting plate (9) and the base; The base includes a base plate (1), and a plurality of support legs are provided on the lower surface of the base plate (1); The shock absorption mechanism includes a bottom shock absorption mechanism, which is disposed between the lower surface of the mounting plate (9) and the upper surface of the base plate (1). The bottom shock absorption mechanism includes four shock absorption parts (3) and a pair of identical clamping mechanisms for locking and fixing the four shock absorption parts (3). The pair of clamping mechanisms are respectively disposed on the lower surface of the mounting plate (9) and the upper surface of the base plate (1). The shock absorption mechanism also includes an external shock absorption mechanism, which is located between the four corners of the mounting plate (9) and the base plate (1). The external shock absorption mechanism includes triangular seats located at the four corners of the mounting plate (9). The base plate (1) is provided with a support part that cooperates with the four triangular seats. A shock absorption part two (5) is provided between the triangular seats and the support part. The triangular base includes a corner sleeve (7) welded from three flat plates. The corner sleeve (7) engages with the corner edge of the mounting plate (9). After the corner sleeve (7) is fitted onto the corner edge of the mounting plate (9), it is fixed by bolts. A round rod (10) is provided on the top corner of the corner sleeve (7). A circular groove (39) is provided on the upper end face of the round rod (10) away from the corner sleeve (7). The support includes a vertical plate (4) disposed on the base plate (1), and a round rod three (11) is disposed on the vertical plate (4). The round rod three (11) is disposed at an angle and cooperates with the round rod two (10). A circular groove three (31) is disposed on the end face of the round rod three (11) facing the round rod two (10). The second shock absorber (5) includes a pair of cylindrical portions (40), with the cylindrical portions (40) on both sides respectively disposed in the circular groove (39) and the circular groove (31), and a shock absorber spring (41) is disposed between the cylindrical portions (40) on both sides, with the two ends of the shock absorber spring (41) respectively fixed to the opposite end faces of the cylindrical portions (40) on both sides; The vertical plate (4) is provided with a through inclined groove, and the round rod (11) is slidably disposed in the inclined groove; A U-shaped plate (2) is provided on the side of the vertical plate (4) away from the round rod two (10). A spring three (12) is provided between the end faces of the U-shaped plate (2) and the round rod three (11). One end of the spring three (12) is provided on the U-shaped plate (2), and the other end of the spring three (12) is provided on the round rod three (11). Telescopic rods 2 (13) are provided on the vertical plates (4) on both sides of the circular rod 3 (11). The telescopic rod 2 (13) includes a square tube. The square tube is located on the side of the vertical plate (4) away from the circular rod 2 (10). A square rod is slidably arranged inside the square tube. A connecting plate 2 is provided at the free end of the square rod and connected to the circular rod 3 (11). An airbag 3 is provided between the bottom surface of the square tube and the square rod. An inflation port 3 connected to the airbag 3 is provided on one side of the square tube. An arc-shaped limiting plate 1 (15) is provided on the lower edge of the second circular groove (39), and an arc-shaped limiting plate 2 (14) is provided on the lower edge of the third circular groove (31) to cooperate with the first arc-shaped limiting plate 1 (15). Both the first arc-shaped limiting plate 1 (15) and the second arc-shaped limiting plate 2 (14) cooperate with the second cylindrical part (40).

2. The electromechanical equipment mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing part (3) includes a pair of cylindrical parts (36), and a shock-absorbing spring (37) is provided between the two cylindrical parts (36). The two ends of the shock-absorbing spring (37) are respectively fixed on the opposite end faces of the two cylindrical parts (36). Both sides of the cylindrical part (36) are provided with a slot (35); A pair of locking blocks (38) are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the cylindrical part 1 (36) on both sides; Positioning holes are provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical part (36) on both sides, and positioning holes are provided on the mounting plate (9) to cooperate with the positioning holes.

3. The electromechanical equipment mounting base according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes an I-shaped groove on the lower surface of the mounting plate (9) or the upper surface of the base plate (1). The I-shaped groove includes a long groove in the middle and horizontal grooves (21) at both ends of the long groove. A pair of cooperating cross-shaped sliding rods are provided in the I-shaped groove. The cross-shaped sliding rods include rod one (26) in the long groove and rod two (20) in the horizontal groove (21). A sealing plate one (19) is provided on both sides of the long groove to close a section of the long groove. A sealing plate two (34) is provided in the middle of the long groove to close the middle section of the long groove. An airbag one is provided between the sealing plate two (34) and the long groove. A top rod (28) cooperating with the long groove is provided on both sides of the airbag one. An inflation port one (27) is provided on the outside of the sealing plate two (34). One side of each of the two transverse sliding grooves (21) is provided with a pair of circular grooves (24) that cooperate with the cylindrical part (36). One side of each of the four circular grooves (24) is provided with a notch that connects to the corresponding transverse sliding groove (21). The shock-absorbing part (3) is provided between the corresponding circular grooves (24) on the upper and lower sides. The two rods (20) on both sides are provided with a locking block (22) that cooperates with the locking groove (35). The locking block (22) passes through the notch and is placed in the locking groove (35). The inner sides of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove (21) are provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (30) that connect to the corresponding side of the transverse sliding groove (21). A spring (25) is provided in the mounting groove (30). One end of the spring (25) is fixed to the bottom surface in the mounting groove (30), and the other end of the spring (25) is fixed to the rod (20). Both sides of the circular groove (24) are provided with slots (23) that cooperate with the card block (38), and the card block (38) is disposed in the slots (23).

4. The electromechanical equipment mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is also provided with a lifting mechanism, which includes a pair of telescopic rods (32). The telescopic rod (32) includes a round tube on the base plate (1). An airbag is provided inside the round tube. A round rod that slides along the round tube is provided above the airbag. A top plate (18) is provided at the upper end of the round rod. A connecting plate (29) is provided between the two top plates (18) to form a whole. A spring (17) is provided between the two top plates (18) and the base plate (1). One end of the spring (17) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixed on the corresponding top plate (18). An inflation port (33) for inflating the airbag is provided on the outer surface of the round tube on both sides.

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