时变风场下风能驱动机器人局部路径规划方法及系统

By establishing histograms of no-navigation zones, headwind hull switching, and obstacles in the wind-powered robot, and combining these with the robot's navigation constraints and speed, the impact of time-varying wind fields and obstacles on path planning was resolved, achieving safe and reliable navigation.

CN117519184BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HARBIN ENG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN ENG UNIV
Filing Date
2023-11-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing path planning methods for wind-powered robots fail to effectively consider the effects of time-varying wind fields and obstacles, resulting in insufficient navigation safety and endurance.

Method used

The exponential moving average method is used to process sea wind information, and histograms of no-navigation zones, headwind boarding, and obstacles are established. By superimposing these histograms, unnavigable directions are eliminated. Combined with the navigation constraints and speed of the wind-driven robot, the optimal navigation direction is calculated.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids unknown obstacles in time-varying wind fields, ensures the safe navigation of wind-powered robots, provides technical support, and offers reliable path planning for their offshore operations.

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Abstract

时变风场下风能驱动机器人局部路径规划方法及系统,具体涉及风能驱动机器人局部路径规划方法及系统。本发明的目的是为了解决现有风能驱动机器人如何在时变风场中航行,避开未知障碍物的问题。过程为:一:建立禁航区直方图;逆风航行时,建立逆风换舷直方图;二:当探测到障碍物时建立障碍物直方图;当风能驱动机器人避障时,考虑风能驱动机器人的航行约束,生成障碍物航行约束直方图;三:将禁航区直方图、逆风换舷直方图和障碍物直方图叠加得到合直方图,剔除不可航行方向,结合风能驱动机器人航速,根据风能驱动机器人航行方向寻优公式解算风能驱动机器人最佳航行方向,完成风能驱动机器人的局部路径规划。本发明属于海洋机器人技术领域。
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