A cable quick peeler

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses a cable rapid peeling device, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame one, a power assembly and a cutting assembly for peeling cables are arranged in the mounting frame one, a separation assembly for separating the inner core and the sheath of the peeled cable is arranged on one side of the mounting frame one, and a righting assembly for straightening the cable is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. The cable is passed through the righting assembly, so that the passed cable is straightened and righted, the problem of inaccurate cutting during peeling caused by the bending of the cable is avoided, then the cable is passed out from between the power assembly and the cutting assembly, the cutting assembly is used for pressing and cutting the cable, the power assembly provides power for the movement of the cable, then the cut cable passes through the separation assembly, so that the inner core and the sheath of the cable are separated, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable processing technology, specifically to a cable rapid stripper. Background Technology

[0002] A cable consists of one or more insulated conductors and an insulating sheath covering the conductors. The conductors are used to transmit electricity or information from one point to another. As people's living standards improve, the use of cables is increasing. With the upgrading of cables, the amount of cables being scrapped is also increasing day by day.

[0003] The purpose of recycling waste cables is mainly to obtain the metal conductors inside the waste cables, so it is necessary to separate the conductors from the outer sheath of the waste cables.

[0004] A search revealed Chinese patent CN110828071B, which discloses a cable stripping device, including a base, a housing mounted on the base, a ring connected to the housing, and a traction device. A rotating component is rotatably connected inside the ring. However, the device still has the following drawbacks: due to the curvature of the cable during stripping, existing cable stripping devices may result in inaccurate cutting of the cable's core and sheath. To solve this problem, this application proposes a cable stripper with a new structure. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid cable stripper, primarily designed to solve the problem of inaccurate cutting of the cable's inner core and outer sheath during the stripping process due to the bending of the cable during collection.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A cable stripper includes a base plate, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a power assembly and a cutting assembly for stripping the cable inside the mounting frame, a separation assembly for separating the inner core and the outer sheath of the stripped cable on one side of the mounting frame, and a straightening assembly for straightening the cable on the top of the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the straightening component is a second mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A first slide is inserted into both sides of the second mounting frame. Two transverse pressure plates are fixedly connected to one side of the first slide, forming a wrapping groove. Threaded rods are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the second mounting frame, and these threaded rods are threadedly connected to the first slide. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the second mounting frame. A second slide is inserted into one side of the fixed frame. A longitudinal pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second slide, forming a wrapping groove. Two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the longitudinal pressure plate, and one end of each spring is fixed to the second slide.

[0011] Based on the aforementioned scheme, multiple mounting grooves are provided on one side of the inner wall of the multiple transverse pressure plates and the two longitudinal pressure plates, and ball bearings are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the power component is a rotating cylinder, which is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame one. Two conical wheels are slidably connected to one side of the rotating cylinder. One end of the rotating cylinder passes through the mounting frame one and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate, and the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the two conical wheels. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the fixed plate and has a hexagonal annular groove. A knob is slidably connected to one side of the hexagonal annular groove. A locking component for fixing the knob is provided on one side of the fixed plate. A reduction motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame one. One end of the output shaft of the reduction motor passes through the mounting frame one and is fixed to the rotating cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the locking assembly has multiple sockets, all of which are located on one side of the fixed plate. The knob has multiple plugs that can be inserted into the sockets on one side. Multiple magnetic blocks are fixedly connected inside the knob. Magnetic blocks and magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to multiple sides of the hexagonal annular groove.

[0014] Based on the aforementioned scheme, the cutting component is a slide three, which is slidably connected inside the mounting frame one. A cutting blade is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the slide three, and a threaded rod two is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the slide three. The top end of the threaded rod two passes through the mounting frame one and is threadedly connected to it.

[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the separation component is a separation plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame. A separation groove is provided on one side of the separation plate, and the separation groove forms an oblique angle with the separation plate. A guide component for positioning the cable is provided on the top of the separation plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the guide assembly comprises multiple pin holes, all of which are located on the top of the separation plate. Each pin hole contains a pin rod arranged in an opposing manner, and a sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the pin rod.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cable quick stripper, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This invention straightens and aligns the cable by passing it through the straightening component, thus avoiding inaccurate cutting during stripping due to bending. The cable is then passed between the power component and the cutting component, where the cutting component presses and cuts the cable. Simultaneously, the power component provides power for the cable movement. The cut cable then passes through the separation component, separating the inner core from the sheath, thus improving the convenience of the device.

[0020] 2. This invention rotates two threaded rods, causing the two threaded rods to move the transverse pressure plate inward through the slide, thereby causing the transverse pressure plate to exert transverse pressure on the cable. At the same time, the spring causes the two longitudinal pressure plates to apply longitudinal pressure on the cable, thereby straightening and correcting the cable. Furthermore, since the transverse and longitudinal pressure plates are in an adjustable state, they can be adapted to cables of different sizes.

[0021] 3. This invention uses a rotating bidirectional threaded rod to make two conical wheels move synchronously inward along the rotating cylinder, and locks the bidirectional threaded rod with a locking assembly, thereby allowing the position of the conical wheels to be adjusted in real time, which is convenient for adapting to cables of different sizes. Then, the reduction motor is started, and the rotation of the reduction motor causes the rotating cylinder to drive the conical wheels to rotate, thereby causing the conical wheels to move the cable.

[0022] 4. The present invention achieves rapid separation of the cable core and sheath by passing the inner core of the cable through the guide assembly and then the cable sheath exiting through the angle formed by the separation groove and the separation plate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a cable quick stripper proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear side of a cable quick stripper proposed in this invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the transverse pressure plate structure of a cable quick stripper proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 4This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the longitudinal pressure plate structure of a cable rapid stripper proposed in this invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cutting component of a cable rapid stripper proposed in this invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the separation component of a cable rapid stripper proposed in this invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the power assembly of a cable quick stripper proposed in this invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of a cable rapid stripper proposed in this invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket one; 2. Cutting assembly; 3. Separation assembly; 4. Power assembly; 5. Base plate; 6. Straightening assembly; 7. Mounting bracket two; 8. Threaded rod one; 9. Slide one; 10. Transverse pressure plate; 11. Ball bearing; 12. Slide two; 13. Longitudinal pressure plate; 14. Spring; 15. Fixing bracket; 16. Slide three; 17. Cutting blade; 18. Gear motor; 19. Conical wheel; 20. Threaded rod two; 21. Sleeve; 22. Pin hole; 23. Separation plate; 24. Separation groove; 25. Pin; 26. Bidirectional threaded rod; 27. Fixing plate; 28. Knob; 29. ​​Rotating cylinder; 30. Hexagonal annular groove; 31. Insert block; 32. Magnetic block one; 33. Magnetic block two; 34. Magnetic block three; 35. Insertion hole. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-8A cable stripper includes a base plate 5. A mounting bracket 1 is bolted to the top of the base plate 5. The mounting bracket 1 contains a power assembly 4 for stripping the cable and a cutting assembly 2. A separation assembly 3 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 1 to separate the inner core of the stripped cable from the outer sheath. A straightening assembly 6 is provided on the top of the base plate 5 to straighten the cable. By passing the cable through the straightening assembly 6, the cable is straightened and corrected, preventing inaccurate cutting during stripping due to bending. The cable is then passed between the power assembly 4 and the cutting assembly 2, where the cutting assembly 2 presses and cuts the cable. Simultaneously, the power assembly 4 provides power for the cable movement. The cut cable then passes through the separation assembly 3, thus separating the inner core of the cable from the outer sheath, improving the convenience of the device.

[0034] In this invention, the straightening component 6 is a mounting frame 2 7, which is fixed to the top of the base plate 5 by bolts. Slides 1 9 are inserted into both sides of the mounting frame 2 7. Two transverse pressure plates 10 are fixed to one side of each slide 1 9 by bolts, forming a wrapping groove 1 between the two opposing transverse pressure plates 10. Threaded rods 8 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame 2 7, and these threaded rods 8 are threadedly connected to the slides 1 9. Fixing frames 15 are fixed to the top and bottom of the mounting frame 2 7 by bolts. A slide 2 12 is inserted into one side of the fixing frame 15. A longitudinal pressure plate 13 is fixed to one end of each slide 2 12 by bolts, forming a wrapping groove 2 between the two opposing longitudinal pressure plates 13. Two springs 14 are fixed to one side of each longitudinal pressure plate 13 by bolts. One end of the spring 14 is fixed to the slide 12. By rotating the two threaded rods 8, the two threaded rods 8 drive the transverse pressure plate 10 to move inward through the slide 9, thereby causing the transverse pressure plate 10 to laterally compress the cable. At the same time, the spring 14 causes the two longitudinal pressure plates 13 to apply longitudinal compressive force to the cable, thereby straightening and correcting the cable. Since the transverse pressure plate 10 and the longitudinal pressure plate 13 are in an adjustable state, they can adapt to cables of different sizes. Multiple mounting grooves are opened on one side of the inner wall of the multiple transverse pressure plates 10 and the two longitudinal pressure plates 13. The mounting grooves are rotatably connected with ball bearings 11, and the ball bearings 11 can reduce the friction between the cable and the transverse pressure plate 10 and the longitudinal pressure plate 13.

[0035] In this invention, the power component 4 is a rotating cylinder 29, which is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket 1. Two conical wheels 19 are slidably connected to one side of the rotating cylinder 29. One end of the rotating cylinder 29 passes through the mounting bracket 1 and is welded to a fixed plate 27. A bidirectional threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 27, and the bidirectional threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the two conical wheels 19. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 26 passes through the fixed plate 27 and has a hexagonal annular groove 30. A knob 28 is slidably connected to one side of the hexagonal annular groove 30. A locking mechanism for fixing the knob 28 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 27. The component, mounting bracket 1, has a geared motor 18 bolted to one side of its outer wall. One end of the output shaft of the geared motor 18 passes through the mounting bracket 1 and is fixed to the rotating cylinder 29. By rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 26, two conical wheels 19 move synchronously inward along the rotating cylinder 29. The bidirectional threaded rod 26 is locked by the locking assembly, thereby allowing the position of the conical wheels 19 to be adjusted in real time, which is convenient for adapting to cables of different sizes. Then, the geared motor 18 is started, and the rotation of the geared motor 18 causes the rotating cylinder 29 to drive the conical wheels 19 to rotate, thereby causing the conical wheels 19 to move the cable.

[0036] In this invention, the locking assembly consists of multiple insertion holes 35, all located on one side of the fixed plate 27. A plurality of insertion blocks 31, which can be inserted into the insertion holes 35, are located on one side of the knob 28. Multiple magnetic blocks 32 are fixed inside the knob 28 by bolts. Magnetic blocks 33 and 34 are fixed to multiple sides of the hexagonal annular groove 30 by bolts. Pulling the knob 28 outwards moves it along the hexagonal annular groove 30, disengaging the insertion blocks 31 from the insertion holes 35. After adjustment, pressing the knob 28 inwards moves it back into place, causing the insertion blocks 31 to re-engage with the insertion holes 35. Simultaneously, the magnetic blocks 32 can attract the magnetic blocks 33 and 34 respectively, allowing the knob 28 to be fixed in two different positions.

[0037] In this invention, the cutting component 2 is a slide 3 16, which is slidably connected inside the mounting bracket 1. A cutting blade 17 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the slide 3 16. A threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the slide 3 16, and the top end of the threaded rod 20 passes through the mounting bracket 1 and is threadedly connected to it. By rotating the threaded rod 20, the slide 3 16 drives the cutting blade 17 to move downward to a suitable position, so that the cutting blade 17 cuts the cable.

[0038] In this invention, the separation component 3 is a separation plate 23, which is fixed to one side of the mounting bracket 1 by bolts. A separation groove 24 is provided on one side of the separation plate 23, forming an angle with the separation plate 23. A guide component for positioning the cable is provided on the top of the separation plate 23. The inner core of the cable passes through the guide component, and then the sheath of the cable passes through the angle formed by the separation groove 24 and the separation plate 23, thereby quickly separating the inner core and the sheath of the cable. The guide component consists of multiple pin holes 22, which are all located on the top of the separation plate 23. Each pin hole 22 contains a pin 25 arranged in an opposing manner. A sleeve 21 is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the pin 25. The cable is positioned by two adjacent sleeves 21 and pins 25. At the same time, the guide component can be adapted to different types of cables by inserting the pins 25 into different pin holes 22.

[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: During use, the cable is passed through the straightening assembly 6. By rotating the two threaded rods 8, the two threaded rods 8, along with the slide 9, move the transverse pressure plate 10 inward, thus applying transverse pressure to the cable. Simultaneously, the spring 14 causes the two longitudinal pressure plates 13 to apply longitudinal pressure to the cable, thereby straightening and straightening it. Since the transverse pressure plate 10 and the longitudinal pressure plate 13 are adjustable, they can accommodate cables of different sizes, ensuring the straightening and straightening of the cable and preventing inaccurate cutting during stripping due to bending. Then, the cable is passed between the power assembly 4 and the cutting assembly 2. The knob 28 is pulled outward, moving it along the hexagonal groove 30 and disengaging the insertion block 31 from the insertion hole 35. By rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 26, the two conical wheels 19 move synchronously inward along the rotating cylinder 29 to the appropriate position. Finally, the knob 28 is pressed. This causes the plug 31 to re-engage with the socket 35, while magnetic block 32 can attract magnetic block 33 and magnetic block 34 respectively, allowing the knob 28 to be fixed in two different positions. This allows the position of the conical wheel 19 to be adjusted in real time, making it easier to adapt to cables of different sizes. Then, the geared motor 18 is started, and the rotation of the geared motor 18 causes the rotating cylinder 29 to drive the conical wheel 19 to rotate, thereby causing the conical wheel 19 to move the cable. At the same time, by rotating the threaded rod 20, the slide 3 16 drives the cutting blade 17 to move downward to the appropriate position, so that the cutting blade 17 cuts the moving cable. At the same time, by passing the inner core of the cable through the two adjacent sleeves 21 and the pin 25, and then the cable sheathing through the angle formed by the separation groove 24 and the separation plate 23, the inner core of the cable is quickly separated from the sheath. In use, the pin 25 can be inserted into different pin holes 22 to make the guide assembly adapt to different types of cables.

[0040] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0041] In the description herein, it should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable quick stripper, comprising a base plate (5), characterized in that, The top of the base plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (1). The mounting bracket (1) is equipped with a power assembly (4) for stripping the cable and a cutting assembly (2). One side of the mounting bracket (1) is equipped with a separation assembly (3) for separating the inner core and the outer sheath of the stripped cable. The top of the base plate (5) is equipped with a straightening assembly (6) for straightening the cable. The straightening component (6) is a mounting bracket two (7), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (5). A slide bracket one (9) is inserted into both sides of the mounting bracket two (7). Two transverse pressure plates (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the slide bracket one (9). The two opposite transverse pressure plates (10) form a wrapping groove one. Threaded rods one (8) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the mounting bracket two (7), and the threaded rods one (8) are threadedly connected to the slide bracket one (9). The top and bottom of the mounting bracket two (7) are fixedly connected to... There is a fixed frame (15), and a slide (12) is inserted into one side of the fixed frame (15). A longitudinal pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide (12), and the two opposing longitudinal pressure plates (13) form a wrapping groove. Two springs (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the longitudinal pressure plate (13), and one end of the spring (14) is fixed to the slide (12). Multiple transverse pressure plates (10) and the inner wall of one side of the two longitudinal pressure plates (13) are provided with multiple mounting grooves, and ball bearings (11) are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves. The power component (4) is a rotating cylinder (29), which is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (1). Two conical wheels (19) are slidably connected to one side of the rotating cylinder (29). One end of the rotating cylinder (29) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (27). A bidirectional threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate (27), and the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to the two conical wheels (19). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (26) passes through the fixed plate (27) and is provided with a hexagonal ring groove (30). A knob (28) is slidably connected to one side of the hexagonal ring groove (30). A locking component for fixing the knob (28) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (27). A geared motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame (1). One end of the output shaft of the geared motor (18) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is fixed to the rotating cylinder (29). The locking assembly consists of multiple sockets (35), all of which are located on one side of the fixed plate (27). The knob (28) has multiple plugs (31) that can be inserted into the sockets (35) on one side. Multiple magnetic blocks (32) are fixedly connected inside the knob (28). Magnetic blocks (33) and magnetic blocks (34) are fixedly connected on multiple sides of the hexagonal annular groove (30). The cutting assembly (2) is a slide three (16), which is slidably connected inside the mounting frame one (1). A cutting blade (17) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the slide three (16), and a threaded rod two (20) is rotatably connected to the outer top wall of the slide three (16). The top end of the threaded rod two (20) passes through the mounting frame one (1) and is threadedly connected to it. The separation component (3) is a separation plate (23), which is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1). A separation groove (24) is provided on one side of the separation plate (23). The separation groove (24) forms an angle with the separation plate (23). A guide component for positioning the cable is provided on the top of the separation plate (23). The guide component consists of multiple pin holes (22), which are all located on the top of the separation plate (23). Each pin hole (22) contains a pin rod (25) distributed in opposite directions. A sleeve (21) is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the pin rod (25).

2. The cable quick stripper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The straightening component (6) is a mounting frame two (7). The mounting frame two (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (5). A slide frame one (9) is inserted into both sides of the mounting frame two (7). Two transverse pressure plates (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the slide frame one (9). The two opposite transverse pressure plates (10) form a wrapping groove one. Threaded rods one (8) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame two (7). Threaded rods one (8) are threadedly connected to slide frame one (9). Fixing frames (15) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the mounting frame two (7). A slide frame two (12) is inserted into one side of the fixing frame (15). A longitudinal pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide frame two (12). The two opposite longitudinal pressure plates (13) form a wrapping groove two. Two springs (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the longitudinal pressure plate (13). One end of the spring (14) is fixed to the slide frame two (12).

3. A cable quick stripper according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple mounting grooves are provided on one side of the inner wall of the multiple transverse pressure plates (10) and the two longitudinal pressure plates (13), and ball bearings (11) are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves.

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