一种融合视觉和声呐的海洋侦查无人潜行器

By integrating visual and sonar sensing modules into the marine reconnaissance unmanned underwater vehicle and equipping it with an emergency surfacing mechanism, the problem of difficult recovery of marine reconnaissance unmanned underwater vehicles in complex marine environments has been solved, achieving safe and efficient damage recovery and data protection.

CN117533485BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HAINAN AVIATOR TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HAINAN AVIATOR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In complex marine environments, unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) may deviate from their course due to factors such as undercurrents, leading to collisions and making recovery difficult. In particular, recovery costs are high and the risk of damage to high-precision components is high when the buoyancy body is damaged.

Method used

A marine reconnaissance unmanned underwater vehicle integrating vision and sonar was designed. It is equipped with a buoyancy adjustment mechanism and an emergency surfacing mechanism. It conducts reconnaissance through vision and sonar sensing modules, and an emergency airbag and nitrogen cylinder are installed in the buoyancy adjustment area. It uses pressure sensors and PLC controller to achieve emergency surfacing and adjust its attitude to avoid collision.

Benefits of technology

In the event of damage to the submersible, the emergency buoyancy mechanism facilitates recovery, reduces losses, protects high-precision components, and improves recovery safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种融合视觉和声呐的海洋侦查无人潜行器,包括船体,所述船体的内部由左至右依次划分为推进工作区、控制工作区、浮力调节区与传感探测区,所述推进工作区的内部固定安装有推进机构,所述控制工作区的内部安装有控制系统,所述传感探测区的内部安装有感应系统。本发明,在复杂的海洋环境中,如若海洋侦查无人潜行器的船体破损时,通过应急上浮机构完成紧急上浮,根据海洋侦查无人潜行器的损坏情况分情景完成上浮回收工作,使用的安全性更高,且上浮过程,调整海洋侦查无人潜行器的上浮姿态,船体的船头部位朝下,而安装于船头的视觉感应模块、声呐感应模块等精密传感部件进行防护,降低损失成本,同时方便数据回收。
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