一种风力发电机用分块式主轴承结构
By employing sliding bearings and a segmented structure in wind turbine generators, combined with multi-layer elastic dampers and thrust bearings, the problems of high wear and short lifespan of traditional rolling bearings have been solved, achieving a long lifespan and low failure rate for the main bearings and improving the operational stability of wind turbine generators.
CN117536811BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN UNIV
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
Traditional wind turbine generator sets suffer from high wear and short service life in their main shaft rolling bearings, resulting in high failure rates and long downtime.
Method used
By employing sliding bearings and a segmented structure, combined with multi-layer elastic dampers and thrust bearings, a segmented main bearing structure is formed, providing multi-directional load-bearing capacity and axial support.
Benefits of technology
This improved the service life and structural rationality of the main bearing, reduced the failure rate and downtime, and enhanced the operational stability and reliability of the wind turbine generator set.
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Figure CN117536811B_ABST
Abstract
风力发电机用分块式主轴承结构,属于轴承技术领域。为了解决风力发电机塔上维护困难的问题,大幅降低检修经济成本。该分块式主轴承结构主要由径向主轴,锥形块,瓦块,弹性阻尼器,弹性密封圈,上端盖,径向连接轴,下底座等等组成。目前,传统的风电机组主轴通常采用滚动轴承作为支撑件,但滚动轴承通常不能达到计算寿命,且高故障率提升了拆卸更换的成本。本发明采用了“以滑代滚”的优化思路,并将滑动轴承和多层式弹性阻尼器相结合。其中滑动轴承的承载力大,使用寿命长;多弹性阻尼结构器中有挤压板,柱塞,密封圈等,起到减振吸能的作用。相对于传统的风力发电机主轴承结构,本发明所述的分块式主轴承结构更容易实现工程推广。
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