一种用于双共焦结构太赫兹回旋行波管的准光模式变换器

By employing dual confocal waveguides and Gaussian beam transform theory, a reflective mirror structure was designed, which solved the problem of uneven mode density and field distribution in single confocal waveguides, and achieved the effect of converged output and energy concentration of Gaussian beams.

CN117538987BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mode density of a single confocal waveguide does not increase with the increase of mode order. The non-uniform distribution of the transverse field leads to weak coupling between the electron beam and the high-frequency field, which reduces the beam-wave interaction efficiency of the gyroscopic traveling wave tube.

Method used

A dual confocal waveguide structure is adopted, and the Gaussian beam transformation theory and ABCD law in geometric optics are combined to design a reflecting mirror to transform the HE06 mode into a Gaussian beam, which is then focused and converged through a quasi-parabolic reflecting mirror.

Benefits of technology

This improved the beam-wave interaction efficiency of the cyclotron traveling wave tube, reduced mode distortion and energy loss, and enabled the converged output of the Gaussian beam.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于双共焦结构太赫兹回旋行波管的准光模式变换器,包括双共焦波导辐射器、高斯变换镜和准抛物面反射镜。本发明可以实现准光模式变换器汇聚输出准高斯波束,达到准光模式变换器输出特定方向且适合自由空间传输的准高斯光束。
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