An integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones

CN117548361BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01DONGGUAN LINGFENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310283312.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-22
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前,传统手机全检筛选及镭雕标记为人工单流程多工站作业,此种手机全检筛选及镭雕标记方式,生产效率低,且耗费人力,提升了生产成本,不利于生产持续流水化

Benefits of technology

[0024]1、该手机全检筛选及镭雕标记一体化工艺,通过将CCD全检筛选机及镭雕标记设备工站结合,利用人工周期集中放产品至自动上料机的若干置料盘,启动上料伺服模组后自动上料机持续向移栽流水线供料,经定位导向后由CCD全检筛选机筛选,集中串联信号至镭雕标记设备,产品再经移栽流水线运至镭雕标记设备,依据CCD全检筛选给予信号标记相应内容,标记完成后,串联信号至自动收料组件,自动收料组件依据镭雕设备向上料伺服模组给予信号而收至对应的收料仓中,此工艺方法在相同条件下,相对于传统人工多工站加工的生产效率有着显著的提高,极大的节约了人力,且保证了产品品质,降低了制造成本。

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of full inspection technology for mobile phone components, specifically an integrated process for full inspection screening and laser marking of mobile phones. The process involves combining a CCD full inspection screening machine and a laser marking equipment workstation. Products are manually placed onto several trays of an automatic feeder. After the feeder servo module is activated, the automatic feeder continuously supplies materials to the transfer line. After positioning and guidance, the CCD full inspection screening machine screens the products, and a centralized serial signal is sent to the laser marking equipment. The products are then transported to the laser marking equipment via the transfer line. Based on the signals from the CCD full inspection screening, corresponding markings are applied. After marking, a serial signal is sent to an automatic receiving component. The automatic receiving component receives the materials and places them into the corresponding receiving bin based on signals from the laser marking equipment's feeder servo module. Under the same conditions, this process significantly improves production efficiency compared to traditional manual multi-workstation processing, greatly saving manpower, ensuring product quality, and reducing manufacturing costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of full inspection technology for mobile phone components, specifically an integrated process for full inspection screening and laser marking of mobile phones. Background Technology

[0002] Due to unavoidable processing defects, multi-parameter product verification, and diverse customer requirements during mobile phone production, the application of full inspection and laser marking for mobile phones is widespread in the market. Currently, traditional full inspection and laser marking for mobile phones is a manual, single-process, multi-station operation. This method of full inspection and laser marking for mobile phones is inefficient, labor-intensive, increases production costs, and is not conducive to continuous production flow. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated process for full inspection and screening of mobile phones and laser marking, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an integrated process for full inspection and screening of mobile phones and laser marking, comprising the following steps:

[0005] S1. First, put a material tray onto the base box, and then stack several mobile phone parts inside.

[0006] S2. Next, another tray is placed on top of the tray in S1, and several mobile phone parts are stacked on it:

[0007] S3. Then, the computer-controlled servo drive group drives the picking cylinder to move above the material tray, and the picking cylinder drives the suction cup to move down to pick up a mobile phone component, which is then brought to the transplanting production line to be continuously conveyed and fed.

[0008] S4. The mobile phone components being transported pass under the CCD full inspection and screening machine, where they are inspected and transmitted to the computer for comparison with predetermined standards. The computer then analyzes and classifies the components into Class I and Class II, and sends the signals to the laser engraving and marking equipment.

[0009] S5. Then it is transported to the laser marking device under the laser marking component. According to the signal given by the CCD full inspection and screening machine, the corresponding content is marked. After completion, the serial signal is sent to the feeding servo module on the automatic receiving component.

[0010] S6. The picking cylinder in S5, controlled by a computer, picks up the marked mobile phone parts and places them in the receiving bin for sorting and stacking. When the stack reaches the set value, an alarm is triggered to prompt that the parts be picked up.

[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution, it also includes an automatic feeding component at the head, a CCD full inspection and screening component and a laser engraving and marking component at the middle, and an automatic receiving component at the tail. On one side of the automatic feeding component and below the CCD full inspection and screening component and the laser engraving and marking component, there is a transplanting production line with different widths. The transplanting production line consists of a conveyor belt and a conveyor motor.

[0012] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the automatic feeding component includes a base box, several material trays stacked on top of the middle of the base box, and a feeding servo module for picking up materials to the transplanting production line. The CCD full inspection and screening component includes a CCD full inspection and screening machine and a computer. The laser engraving and marking component includes a laser engraving and marking device and a computer. The automatic receiving component includes at least two receiving bins and a feeding servo module set thereon.

[0013] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the feeding servo module includes a picking cylinder that moves laterally above the transfer production line, a servo transmission group for driving the picking cylinder to move, and a computer for controlling the start of the servo transmission group and the picking cylinder to pick up materials.

[0014] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the feeding servo module is located above the base box, the bottom end of the piston rod of the picking cylinder is connected to a suction cup, and an air compressor for supplying airflow to the picking cylinder is placed on one side of the base box.

[0015] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the top surface of the material tray is provided with several limiting holes, and the limiting holes are distributed in several rectangular closed areas and arranged in a circular array on the material tray. The top surface of the base box is welded with several material dropping rods that are inserted into the limiting holes. A feeding electric cylinder for driving the material tray to move upward and supply material is provided at a corner of the top surface of the base box.

[0016] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a support rod is welded on the central shaft of the bottom surface of the material tray, and a sleeve hole is opened in the center of the bottom surface of the support rod. A material support component that fits into the sleeve hole is welded below the output shaft of the feeding electric cylinder, and a sleeve post that fits into the sleeve hole is welded on the central shaft of the top surface of the material tray.

[0017] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the following steps are included:

[0018] S31. After the topmost mobile phone component is removed, start the feeding electric cylinder to drive several feeding trays to rise synchronously by the thickness of one mobile phone component.

[0019] S32. After all the mobile phone parts on the upper tray have been removed, remove the tray and insert the support column under the tray at the bottom.

[0020] S33. Activating the feeding electric cylinder will drive the support column to support the remaining material tray and continue feeding.

[0021] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a cylinder liner frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base box by bolts, and the feeding electric cylinder liner is located inside the cylinder liner frame.

[0022] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a positioning plate group is suspended on the conveyor belt in the transplanting production line, and the positioning plate group consists of a pair of positioning plates arranged symmetrically.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. This integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones combines a CCD full inspection screening machine and a laser marking equipment station. Products are manually placed onto several trays of an automatic feeder. After the feeding servo module is activated, the automatic feeder continuously supplies materials to the transfer production line. After positioning and guidance, the CCD full inspection screening machine screens the products, and a centralized serial signal is sent to the laser marking equipment. The products are then transported to the laser marking equipment via the transfer production line. Based on the signals from the CCD full inspection screening, corresponding markings are applied. After marking, a serial signal is sent to the automatic receiving component. The automatic receiving component receives the materials and collects them into the corresponding receiving bin based on the signals from the laser marking equipment's feeding servo module. Under the same conditions, this process significantly improves production efficiency compared to traditional manual multi-station processing, greatly saving manpower, ensuring product quality, and reducing manufacturing costs.

[0025] 2. This integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones utilizes several material trays. After the top layer of mobile phone components is removed, the feeding electric cylinder is activated to drive several material trays to rise synchronously by the thickness of one mobile phone component. This process continues until all mobile phone components on the upper material tray are removed. Then, the material tray is removed, and the support column is inserted under the bottom material tray. The feeding electric cylinder is then activated again to drive the support column to support the remaining material trays and continue feeding. This process provides a longer and more stable feeding continuity and has value for widespread application. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. Furthermore, the shapes and proportions of the components in the drawings are merely illustrative to aid in understanding the invention and do not specifically limit the shapes and proportions of the components. Those skilled in the art, guided by the teachings of this invention, can select various possible shapes and proportions to implement the invention according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the automatic feeding component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the base box structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is an assembly disassembly diagram of the material tray of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of the present invention.

[0035] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0036] 100. Automatic feeding assembly; 110. Material tray; 111. Limiting hole; 112. Support rod; 113. Sleeve hole; 114. Sleeve post;

[0037] 120. Material drop bar; 130. Electric feeding cylinder; 131. Material support component; 140. Base box; 141. Cylinder liner bracket;

[0038] 200. CCD full inspection and screening components; 210. Transplanting production line; 220. Positioning plate assembly;

[0039] 300. Laser engraving marking components;

[0040] 400. Automatic material receiving assembly; 410. Material receiving bin; 420. Push plate;

[0041] 500. Feeding servo module; 510. Picking cylinder; 520. Servo drive assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The details of the present invention can be more clearly understood by referring to the accompanying drawings and the description of specific embodiments. However, the specific embodiments of the present invention described herein are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention in any way. Under the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can conceive of any possible modifications based on the invention, and these should all be considered to fall within the scope of the invention. The terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, referring to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0043] The terms "central axis," "vertical," "horizontal," "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" used herein to indicate orientation or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, in the description of the invention, "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0044] Please see Figures 1-8 As shown, this invention provides an integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones, including the following steps:

[0045] S1. First, put a material tray 110 onto the base box 140, and then stack several mobile phone parts.

[0046] S2, Next, another tray 110 is placed on top of the tray 110 in S1, and several mobile phone parts are stacked on it:

[0047] S3. Then, the servo transmission group 520 is started by computer control to drive the picking cylinder 510 to move above the material tray 110, and the picking cylinder 510 drives the suction cup to move down to pick up a mobile phone component, and then bring it to the transplanting production line 210 to be continuously conveyed and fed.

[0048] S31. After the top layer of mobile phone components is removed, the feeding cylinder 130 is activated to drive several feeding trays 110 to rise synchronously by the thickness of one mobile phone component.

[0049] S32. After all the mobile phone parts on the upper tray 110 have been removed, remove the tray 110 and insert the support column under the tray 110 at the bottom.

[0050] S33, starting the feeding electric cylinder 130 will drive the support column to support the remaining material tray 110 to continue feeding;

[0051] S4. The mobile phone components being transported pass under the CCD full inspection and screening machine, where they are inspected and transmitted to the computer for comparison with predetermined standards. The computer then analyzes and classifies the components into Class I and Class II, and sends the signals to the laser engraving and marking equipment.

[0052] S5. Then it is transported to the laser marking device under the laser marking component 300. According to the signal given by the CCD full inspection and screening machine, the corresponding content is marked. After completion, the serial signal is sent to the feeding servo module 500 on the automatic receiving component 400.

[0053] S6. The picking cylinder 510 in S5, controlled by a computer, picks up the marked mobile phone parts and places them on the receiving bin 410 for sorting and stacking. When the stack reaches the set value, an alarm is triggered to prompt that the parts be picked up.

[0054] Specifically, it also includes an automatic feeding component 100 at the head, a CCD full inspection and screening component 200 and a laser marking component 300 at the middle, and an automatic receiving component 400 at the tail. A transfer production line 210 of different widths is provided on one side of the automatic feeding component 100 and below the CCD full inspection and screening component 200 and the laser marking component 300. The transfer production line 210 consists of a conveyor belt and a conveyor motor. The CCD full inspection and screening component 200 and the laser marking component 300 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0055] The automatic feeding component 100 includes a base box 140, several material trays 110 stacked on top of the middle of the base box 140, and a feeding servo module 500 for picking up materials and transferring them to the transplanting production line 210. The CCD full inspection and screening component 200 includes a CCD full inspection and screening machine and a computer. The laser engraving and marking component 300 includes a laser engraving and marking device and a computer. The automatic receiving component 400 includes at least two receiving bins 410 and a feeding servo module 500 set thereon.

[0056] By combining a full inspection screening machine and a laser marking device, products are manually placed onto the material tray 110 of the automatic feeding component 100 in a concentrated manner, while continuously feeding the conveyor belt of the transfer production line 210. After being screened by the CCD full inspection screening machine, the signal is sent to the laser marking device for marking. After completion, the signal is sent to the feeding servo module 500 on the automatic receiving component 400, and then the product is received into the corresponding receiving bin 410 according to the signal given by the laser marking device.

[0057] Furthermore, a positioning plate assembly 220 is suspended on the conveyor belt in the transplanting production line 210. The positioning plate assembly 220 consists of a pair of symmetrically arranged positioning plates, which are used to position and guide the mobile phone parts to be accurately transported by the conveyor belt to the working range directly below the CCD full inspection screening machine and the laser engraving marking equipment.

[0058] Furthermore, a pusher plate 420 is provided at the inner end of the receiving bin 410, and several pusher cylinders connected to the pusher plate 420 are provided in the top of the automatic receiving component 400. The piston rod of the pusher cylinder is welded to the pusher plate 420 to control the pusher plate 420 to move within the receiving bin 410, thereby pushing the mobile phone parts stacked to the set value forward by one body position so that the picking cylinder 510 can continue to adsorb the marked mobile phone parts for stacking and storage.

[0059] In addition, the feeding servo module 500 includes a picking cylinder 510 that moves horizontally above the transfer production line 210, a servo transmission group 520 for driving the picking cylinder 510 to move, and a computer for controlling the start of the servo transmission group 520 and the picking cylinder 510 to pick up materials. An electric cylinder is installed above the picking cylinder 510. The servo transmission group 520 is composed of a servo motor, a lead screw, and a threaded sleeve. The output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected to the lead screw, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the electric cylinder by bolts, thus forming a lead screw transmission method. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0060] The loading servo module 500 is located above the base box 140. The bottom end of the piston rod of the picking cylinder 510 is connected to a suction cup. An air compressor that delivers airflow to the picking cylinder 510 is placed on one side of the base box 140. The picking cylinder 510 is driven to rise and fall by an electric cylinder so that the suction cup contacts the mobile phone component. Then, the picking cylinder 510 draws air from the suction cup to allow it to adsorb the mobile phone component. When the mobile phone component is placed down, the picking cylinder 510 inflates the suction cup to release the mobile phone component.

[0061] It is worth noting that the top surface of the material tray 110 is provided with several limiting holes 111, and the several limiting holes 111 are distributed into several rectangular closed areas and arranged in a circular array on the material tray 110 for continuously feeding several mobile phone parts.

[0062] The top surface of the base box 140 is welded with several material dropping rods 120 that are inserted into several limiting holes 111. A material feeding electric cylinder 130 is provided at a corner of the top surface of the base box 140 to drive the material feeding tray 110 to move upward and feed material, so that the mobile phone component is raised to the height of the material picking cylinder 510 picking up the material.

[0063] Furthermore, a support rod 112 is welded to the central shaft of the bottom surface of the material tray 110, and a sleeve hole 113 is opened in the center of the bottom surface of the support rod 112. A material support component 131 that fits into the sleeve hole 113 is welded below the output shaft of the feeding electric cylinder 130. A sleeve post 114 that fits into the sleeve hole 113 is welded to the central shaft of the top surface of the material tray 110, making it convenient to stack the material tray 110 and rotate it, thereby turning several mobile phone parts on the remaining rectangular closed area to the area below the material picking range of the picking cylinder 510.

[0064] Before placing the support column under the material tray 110, the feeding electric cylinder 130 needs to be activated to drive the material support component 131 to move down to the bottom of the base box 140 and lift up several material trays 110 above, so that the support column can be inserted into the base box 140.

[0065] A cylinder liner frame 141 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base box 140 by bolts. The feeding electric cylinder 130 is sleeved in the cylinder liner frame 141 for positioning and protection of the feeding electric cylinder 130.

[0066] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated process for full inspection and screening of mobile phones and laser marking, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. First, put a material tray (110) onto the base box (140), and then stack several mobile phone parts. S2, then another tray (110) is placed on top of the tray (110) in S1, and several mobile phone parts are stacked on it: S3. Then, the computer-controlled servo drive group (520) drives the picking cylinder (510) to move above the material tray (110), and the picking cylinder (510) drives the suction cup to move down to pick up a mobile phone component, and then brings it to the transplanting production line (210) to be continuously conveyed and supplied. S31. After the topmost mobile phone component is removed, start the feeding electric cylinder (130) to drive several feeding trays (110) to rise synchronously by the thickness of one mobile phone component. S32. After all the mobile phone parts on the upper tray (110) have been removed, remove the tray (110) and insert the support column under the tray (110) located at the bottom. S33. Starting the feeding electric cylinder (130) will drive the support column to support the remaining feeding tray (110) to continue feeding materials; S4. The mobile phone components being transported pass under the CCD full inspection and screening machine, where they are inspected and transmitted to the computer for comparison with predetermined standards. The computer then analyzes and classifies the components into Class I and Class II, and sends the signals to the laser engraving and marking equipment. S5. Then it is transported to the laser marking device under the laser marking component (300), and the corresponding content is marked according to the signal given by the CCD full inspection and screening machine. After completion, the signal is connected to the feeding servo module (500) on the automatic receiving component (400). S6. The picking cylinder (510) in S5, controlled by computer, picks up the marked mobile phone parts and places them on the receiving bin (410) for sorting and stacking. When the stack reaches the set value, an alarm prompts that the parts should be taken away. The device used in this process includes an automatic feeding component (100) at the head, a CCD full inspection and screening component (200) and a laser marking component (300) at the middle, and an automatic receiving component (400) at the tail. A transplanting line (210) of different widths is provided on one side of the automatic feeding component (100) and below the CCD full inspection and screening component (200) and the laser marking component (300). The transplanting line (210) consists of a conveyor belt and a conveyor motor. The top surface of the feeding tray (110) is provided with several limiting holes (111), and the several limiting holes (111) are distributed in several rectangular closed areas and arranged in a circular array on the feeding tray (110). The top surface of the base box (140) is welded with several dropping rods (120) that are inserted into the several limiting holes (111). A feeding electric cylinder (130) for driving the feeding tray (110) to move upward to feed material is provided at a corner of the top surface of the base box (140). A support rod (112) is welded to the center shaft of the bottom surface of the feeding tray (110). A sleeve hole (113) is opened in the center of the bottom surface of the support rod (112). A material support component (131) that fits into the sleeve hole (113) is welded below the output shaft of the feeding electric cylinder (130). A sleeve post (114) that fits into the sleeve hole (113) is welded to the center shaft of the top surface of the feeding tray (110).

2. The integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding component (100) includes a base box (140), several material trays (110) stacked on top of the middle of the base box (140), and a feeding servo module (500) for picking up materials and feeding them onto the transplanting production line (210). The CCD full inspection and screening component (200) includes a CCD full inspection and screening machine and a computer. The laser marking component (300) includes a laser marking device and a computer. The automatic receiving component (400) includes at least two receiving bins (410) and a feeding servo module (500) disposed thereon.

3. The integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding servo module (500) includes a picking cylinder (510) that moves horizontally above the transplanting production line (210), a servo drive group (520) for driving the picking cylinder (510) to move, and a computer for controlling the start of the servo drive group (520) and the picking cylinder (510) to pick up materials.

4. The integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding servo module (500) is located above the base box (140). The bottom end of the piston rod of the picking cylinder (510) is connected to a suction cup. An air compressor for transmitting airflow to the picking cylinder (510) is placed on one side of the base box (140).

5. The integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder liner frame (141) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base box (140) by bolts, and the feeding electric cylinder (130) is sleeved in the cylinder liner frame (141).

6. The integrated process for full inspection and laser marking of mobile phones according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transplanting production line (210) has a positioning plate group (220) suspended on the conveyor belt, which consists of a pair of positioning plates arranged symmetrically.

Citation Information

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