一种基于激光粉末床熔化技术制备NiCoCrFeAlTi系高熵合金的方法

The NiCoCrFeAlTi high-entropy alloy was prepared by laser powder bed melting technology, which solved the problems of formability and density, and realized the preparation of high-performance high-entropy alloys suitable for multiple industrial fields.

CN117548688BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2023-11-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for preparing high-entropy alloys suffer from narrow forming windows, poor formability, low density, and mechanical properties that need improvement. In particular, macroscopic cracks and micropores exist in additive manufacturing, leading to poor formability.

Method used

Laser powder bed melting technology was used to prepare NiCoCrFeAlTi-based high-entropy alloy pre-alloy powder by gas atomization. The powder was then melted and deposited layer by layer in the laser melting system according to the set scanning path and process parameters to prepare a high-entropy alloy with high density and uniform microstructure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high density (up to 99.94%), good formability, and excellent comprehensive mechanical properties (yield strength 812.6MPa, fracture strength 1073.4MPa, elongation 32.5%), and is suitable for aerospace, shipbuilding, chemical, automotive, rail transportation and defense industries.

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Abstract

本发明属于合金开发及激光增材制造技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种基于激光粉末床熔化技术制备NiCoCrFeAlTi系高熵合金的方法。本发明先采用气体雾化法制备NiCoCrFeAlTi系高熵合金预合金粉末,然后将预合金粉末放入激光熔化系统的送粉器中,按照激光熔化系统设定的扫描路径和工艺参数,制备得到NiCoCrFeAlTi系高熵合金。本发明提供的NiCoCrFeAlTi系高熵合金具有成型效果良好、致密度高、组织均匀、综合力学性能优异等优点。
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