Motor housing gate trim removal system

CN117549503BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SUZHOU YIDA PRECISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311226637.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-22
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本发明的目的在于提供电机壳浇道切边去除系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的电机壳环形浇道去除方式采用锯床锯切,其效率非常慢,且成本高,还存在安全隐患的问题

Benefits of technology

本发明采用环形切边的样式进行切边去除浇道,来代替传统的锯料的方式,将切边模设计成环形分布的刀口,同时在上模上增加一个内圆镶件,支撑产品,防止刀口切浇道时产品变形,以达到切边去除浇道的效果。大大的提高生产效率,消除安全隐患,克服了现有的电机壳环形浇道去除方式采用锯床锯切,其效率非常慢,且成本高,还存在安全隐患的问题。

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Abstract

The application discloses a motor shell gate cutting edge removing system and relates to the technical field of motor shell gate cutting edge removing systems.The existing motor shell ring gate removing mode adopts a sawing machine for sawing, which is very slow in efficiency, high in cost and has safety hazards.The motor shell gate cutting edge removing system comprises a support pedestal, the upper end of the support pedestal is provided with a driving motor, the upper side of the driving motor is provided with a cutting edge frame, the upper end of the cutting edge frame is provided with a top frame table, the top frame table and the cutting edge frame are an integral structure, the top of the top frame table is provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; further comprising: a ring frame, which is arranged inside the cutting edge frame, and an inner circle insert is arranged at the inner center position of the ring frame, a support cylinder base is arranged directly below the inner circle insert, the support cylinder base and the ring frame are an integral structure, a pressure sensor is arranged at the upper end center position of the support cylinder base, and the two ends of the pressure sensor are fixedly connected with the inner circle insert and the support cylinder base through screws.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of motor housing gating edge trimming technology, specifically a motor housing gating edge trimming and removal system. Background Technology

[0002] An electric motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. The motor housing is the outer shell of the motor and serves to protect it. During the production process, the motor housing needs to be filled with high pressure through an annular injection process.

[0003] Removing the annular runner is a major challenge when using high-pressure filling with annular injection for motor housings. The traditional method is to use a saw, which is very slow, costly, and poses a safety hazard of broken saw blades. To address this, we offer a motor housing runner trimming and removal system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a motor housing runner edge removal system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that the existing motor housing annular runner removal method uses a sawing machine, which is very slow, costly, and poses safety hazards.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a motor housing sprue trimming and removal system, including a support base, a drive motor is provided at the upper end of the support base, a trimming frame is provided above the drive motor, a top frame is provided at the upper end of the trimming frame, the top frame and the trimming frame are an integral structure, and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder is provided at the top of the top frame. Also includes: An annular frame is located inside the tangential frame, and an inner circular insert is located at the center of the annular frame. A support cylinder is located directly below the inner circular insert. The support cylinder is an integral structure with the annular frame. A pressure sensor is located at the center of the upper end of the support cylinder. The two ends of the pressure sensor are fixedly connected to the inner circular insert and the support cylinder by screws, respectively. The sleeve ring is positioned between the inner circular insert and the support cylinder seat, and six knife-edge plates are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve ring. One end of each knife-edge plate is provided with a beveled pressure plate. Both the beveled pressure plate and the knife-edge plates are integral with the sleeve ring. A drive shaft is provided inside the support cylinder seat, and a drive gear is provided at one end of the drive shaft. The drive gear and the drive shaft are an integral structure. An internal tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve ring. The internal tooth groove and the sleeve ring are an integral structure. The drive gear meshes with the internal tooth groove on the inner wall of the sleeve ring for transmission connection. An inner ring groove is located at the bottom of the sleeve ring. The inner ring groove and the sleeve ring are an integral structure. Six support guide wheels are provided inside the inner ring groove. The sleeve ring is movably connected to the six support guide wheels through the inner ring groove. A support rod is provided below the support guide wheels. The support rod and the support cylinder seat are an integral structure.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting guide wheel has an inner circular groove and a limiting circular groove inside. The inner circular groove and the limiting circular groove are both integral with the supporting guide wheel. The inner circular groove and the limiting circular groove are connected. The inner circular groove and the limiting circular groove are provided with an inner connecting shaft and a limiting shaft plate inside. The inner connecting shaft and the limiting shaft plate are both integral with the supporting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a drive shaft is provided on the output end of the drive motor, the drive shaft and the drive motor are an integral structure, and a coupling is provided at the connection position between the drive shaft and the transmission shaft, and the drive shaft is connected to the transmission shaft through the coupling.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the connection position between the drive shaft and the support cylinder seat, and the through hole and the support cylinder seat are an integral structure.

[0009] Preferably, an oblique groove is provided between the oblique pressure plate and the knife edge plate, and the oblique groove and the knife edge plate are an integral structure.

[0010] Preferably, twelve connecting beams are provided between the inner circular insert and the annular frame, and the two ends of the connecting beams are welded to the inner circular insert and the annular frame, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, an adsorption pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder using nail-free adhesive, and the center point of the adsorption pressure plate and the center point of the inner circular insert are located on the same vertical line.

[0012] Preferably, an alarm is provided on the front end face of the cutting frame, and the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm.

[0013] Preferably, the inner circular insert has an interlocking hole at its center, and the interlocking hole and the inner circular insert are an integral structure.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the cutting frame is provided with two support plates, both of which are integral with the cutting frame. A power distribution box is provided on the outer wall of one of the support plates, and the output end of the power distribution box is electrically connected to the input end of the drive motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention employs a ring-shaped cutting edge design to remove the sprue, replacing the traditional sawing method. The cutting die is designed with ring-shaped distributed blades, and an inner circular insert is added to the upper die to support the product and prevent deformation when the blades cut the sprue, thus achieving the desired sprue removal effect. This significantly improves production efficiency, eliminates safety hazards, and overcomes the problems of existing methods for removing ring-shaped sprues from motor housings, which use a sawing machine, resulting in very slow efficiency, high cost, and safety risks.

[0016] By placing the motor housing that needs to have its sprue trimmed on top of the inner circular insert, the weight of the motor housing is detected by a pressure sensor. When the weight exceeds the specified weight of the motor housing, it indicates that there is excess sprue. At the same time, an alarm sounds, reminding the staff that the motor housing needs to have its sprue trimmed, thus achieving the purpose of intelligent detection of motor housing.

[0017] The suction plate is raised and lowered by a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, which is then attached to the upper part of the motor housing to position the motor housing. This improves the stability of the motor housing during the process of removing the sprue edge. The debris generated during the sprue edge removal falls into the sprue edge frame for collection. The debris can be melted and reused as raw material in the later stage, thus saving raw materials in the production of motor housing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the motor housing gating edge removal system of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ring frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the annular frame and support cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the blade plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve ring and the supporting guide wheel of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Cutting frame; 3. Alarm; 4. Bracket plate; 5. Distribution box; 6. Drive motor; 7. Top frame; 8. Telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 9. Adsorption pressure plate; 10. Annular frame; 11. Inner circular insert; 12. Connecting beam; 13. Embedding hole; 14. Support cylinder base; 15. Knife-edge plate; 16. Beveled pressure plate; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Internal tooth groove; 19. Drive shaft; 20. Coupling; 21. Transmission shaft; 22. Through shaft hole; 23. Transmission gear; 24. Pressure sensor; 25. Beveled groove; 26. Inner ring groove; 27. Support guide wheel; 28. Support rod; 29. ​​Inner circular groove; 30. Limiting circular groove; 31. Inner connecting shaft; 32. Limiting shaft plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-7 An embodiment of the present invention provides a motor housing sprue trimming and removal system, including a support base 1, a drive motor 6 is provided at the upper end of the support base 1, a trimming frame 2 is provided above the drive motor 6, a top frame 7 is provided at the upper end of the trimming frame 2, the top frame 7 and the trimming frame 2 are an integral structure, and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided at the top of the top frame 7. Also includes: An annular frame 10 is set inside the tangent frame 2, and an inner circular insert 11 is set at the center of the annular frame 10. A support cylinder seat 14 is set directly below the inner circular insert 11. The support cylinder seat 14 and the annular frame 10 are integral structures. A pressure sensor 24 is set at the center of the upper end of the support cylinder seat 14. The two ends of the pressure sensor 24 are fixedly connected to the inner circular insert 11 and the support cylinder seat 14 by screws, respectively. The sleeve ring 17 is positioned between the inner circular insert 11 and the support cylinder seat 14, and six knife-edge plates 15 are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve ring 17. One end of the knife-edge plate 15 is provided with a beveled pressure plate 16. Both the beveled pressure plate 16 and the knife-edge plate 15 are integral with the sleeve ring 17. The drive shaft 21 is located inside the support cylinder 14, and a drive gear 23 is provided at one end of the drive shaft 21. The drive gear 23 and the drive shaft 21 are integrally formed. An internal tooth groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve ring 17. The internal tooth groove 18 and the sleeve ring 17 are integrally formed. The drive gear 23 meshes with the internal tooth groove 18 on the inner wall of the sleeve ring 17 for transmission connection. The inner ring groove 26 is located at the bottom of the sleeve ring 17. The inner ring groove 26 and the sleeve ring 17 are integral structures. Six support guide wheels 27 are provided inside the inner ring groove 26. The sleeve ring 17 is movably connected to the six support guide wheels 27 through the inner ring groove 26. A support rod 28 is provided below the support guide wheels 27. The support rod 28 and the support cylinder seat 14 are integral structures.

[0021] In use, the suction plate is raised and lowered by a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, so that the suction plate is attached to the upper part of the motor housing to position the motor housing. Then, the drive motor is turned on, and the rotation of the drive motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the coupling. The rotation of the transmission shaft drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission gear drives the sleeve ring that meshes with it to rotate, so that the six knife edge plates and the bevel pressure plate rotate. The knife edge plates are used to cut the edges and remove the gate.

[0022] Please see Figure 7 The support guide wheel 27 has an inner circular groove 29 and a limiting circular groove 30 inside. Both the inner circular groove 29 and the limiting circular groove 30 are integral with the support guide wheel 27. The inner circular groove 29 and the limiting circular groove 30 are connected. The inner circular groove 29 and the limiting circular groove 30 have an inner connecting shaft 31 and a limiting shaft plate 32 inside. Both the inner connecting shaft 31 and the limiting shaft plate 32 are integral with the support rod 28. The inner circular groove 29 and the limiting circular groove 30 inside the support guide wheel 27 serve to facilitate the inner connection and movement of the inner connecting shaft 31 and the limiting shaft plate 32 with the support guide wheel 27 to prevent them from detaching.

[0023] Please see Figure 4 A drive shaft 19 is provided on the output end of the drive motor 6. The drive shaft 19 and the drive motor 6 are an integral structure. A coupling 20 is provided at the connection position between the drive shaft 19 and the transmission shaft 21. The drive shaft 19 is connected to the transmission shaft 21 through the coupling 20.

[0024] Please see Figure 4 A through hole 22 is provided at the connection position between the drive shaft 21 and the support cylinder seat 14, and the through hole 22 and the support cylinder seat 14 are an integral structure.

[0025] Please see Figure 5 A beveled groove 25 is provided between the beveled pressure plate 16 and the knife edge plate 15. The beveled groove 25 and the knife edge plate 15 are an integral structure. The beveled groove 25 provided between the beveled pressure plate 16 and the knife edge plate 15 serves to facilitate the removal of the motor housing sprue by cutting the edge at the beveled position.

[0026] Please see Figure 2Twelve connecting beams 12 are provided between the inner circular insert 11 and the annular frame 10. The two ends of the connecting beams 12 are welded to the inner circular insert 11 and the annular frame 10 respectively. The twelve connecting beams 12 provided between the inner circular insert 11 and the annular frame 10 serve to connect the inner circular insert 11 and the annular frame 10.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 An adsorption pressure plate 9 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 with nail-free adhesive. The center point of the adsorption pressure plate 9 and the center point of the inner circular insert 11 are located on the same vertical line. The adsorption pressure plate 9 fixed on the piston rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 with nail-free adhesive plays the role of pressing and adsorbing to fix the motor housing.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 An alarm 3 is installed on the front end face of the cutting frame 2. The output end of the pressure sensor 24 is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm 3. The alarm 3 installed on the front end face of the cutting frame 2 serves to alert the staff.

[0029] Please see Figure 2 The inner circular insert 11 has a fitting hole 13 at its center. The fitting hole 13 and the inner circular insert 11 are an integral structure. The fitting hole 13 at the center of the inner circular insert 11 facilitates the insertion and positioning of the end face structure of the motor housing.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 The bottom of the cutting frame 2 is provided with two support plates 4, both of which are integral with the cutting frame 2. A distribution box 5 is provided on the outer wall of one of the support plates 4. The output end of the distribution box 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the drive motor 6. The two support plates 4 at the bottom of the cutting frame 2 serve to support the cutting frame 2.

[0031] Working principle: The motor housing requiring sprue trimming is placed on the upper end of the inner circle insert 11. The weight of the motor housing is detected by the pressure sensor 24. When the weight exceeds the specified weight, it indicates the presence of excess sprue. Simultaneously, the alarm 3 sounds, reminding the operator that the motor housing needs sprue trimming. The inner circle insert 11 is used to fix the inner circle of the product and prevent deformation of the trimmed edges. Then, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the suction plate 9 to move up and down, causing the suction plate 9 to adhere to the upper position of the motor housing. The motor housing is positioned, and then the drive motor 6 is turned on. The drive motor 6 rotates and drives the transmission shaft 21 to rotate through the coupling 20. At the same time, the transmission shaft 21 rotates and drives the transmission gear 23 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 23 drives the sleeve ring 17 that meshes with it to rotate, so that the six knife edge plates 15 and the inclined pressure plate 16 rotate. The knife edge plates 15 are used to cut the edges and remove the gate. The debris generated by cutting the edges falls into the cutting frame 2 for collection. Later, the debris can be melted and reused as raw material, thus completing the use of the motor housing gate cutting edge removal system.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A motor housing sprue trimming and removal system, including a support base (1), a drive motor (6) is provided at the upper end of the support base (1), a trimming frame (2) is provided above the drive motor (6), a top frame (7) is provided at the upper end of the trimming frame (2), the top frame (7) and the trimming frame (2) are an integral structure, and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (8) is provided at the top of the top frame (7). Its features are: Also includes: An annular frame (10) is located inside the tangent frame (2), and an inner circular insert (11) is located at the center of the annular frame (10). A support cylinder seat (14) is located directly below the inner circular insert (11). The support cylinder seat (14) and the annular frame (10) are an integral structure. A pressure sensor (24) is located at the center of the upper end of the support cylinder seat (14). The two ends of the pressure sensor (24) are fixedly connected to the inner circular insert (11) and the support cylinder seat (14) respectively by screws. The sleeve ring (17) is positioned between the inner circular insert (11) and the support cylinder seat (14), and six knife-edge plates (15) are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve ring (17). One end of the knife-edge plate (15) is provided with a beveled pressure plate (16). The beveled pressure plate (16) and the knife-edge plate (15) are integral with the sleeve ring (17). A drive shaft (21) is located inside the support cylinder seat (14), and a drive gear (23) is provided at one end of the drive shaft (21). The drive gear (23) and the drive shaft (21) are an integral structure. An internal tooth groove (18) is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve ring (17). The internal tooth groove (18) and the sleeve ring (17) are an integral structure. The drive gear (23) meshes with the internal tooth groove (18) on the inner wall of the sleeve ring (17) for transmission connection. The inner ring groove (26) is located at the bottom of the sleeve ring (17). The inner ring groove (26) and the sleeve ring (17) are an integral structure. The inner ring groove (26) is provided with six support guide wheels (27). The sleeve ring (17) is movably connected to the six support guide wheels (27) through the inner ring groove (26). A support rod (28) is provided below the support guide wheels (27). The support rod (28) and the support cylinder seat (14) are an integral structure.

2. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support guide wheel (27) is provided with an inner circular groove (29) and a limiting circular groove (30). The inner circular groove (29) and the limiting circular groove (30) are both integral with the support guide wheel (27). The inner circular groove (29) and the limiting circular groove (30) are connected. The inner circular groove (29) and the limiting circular groove (30) are provided with an inner connecting shaft (31) and a limiting shaft plate (32). The inner connecting shaft (31) and the limiting shaft plate (32) are both integral with the support rod (28).

3. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (6) is provided with a drive shaft (19), the drive shaft (19) and the drive motor (6) are an integral structure, and a coupling (20) is provided at the connection position between the drive shaft (19) and the transmission shaft (21). The drive shaft (19) is connected to the transmission shaft (21) through the coupling (20).

4. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (21) and the support cylinder (14) are provided with a through hole (22), and the through hole (22) and the support cylinder (14) are an integral structure.

5. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A beveled groove (25) is provided between the beveled pressure plate (16) and the blade plate (15), and the beveled groove (25) and the blade plate (15) are an integral structure.

6. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Twelve connecting beams (12) are provided between the inner circular insert (11) and the annular frame (10), and the two ends of the connecting beams (12) are welded to the inner circular insert (11) and the annular frame (10) respectively.

7. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixed with an adsorption pressure plate (9) by a nail-free adhesive. The center point of the adsorption pressure plate (9) and the center point of the inner circular insert (11) are located on the same vertical line.

8. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm (3) is provided on the front end face of the cutting frame (2), and the output end of the pressure sensor (24) is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm (3).

9. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circular insert (11) has a fitting hole (13) at its center, and the fitting hole (13) and the inner circular insert (11) are an integral structure.

10. The motor housing gating edge removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cutting frame (2) is provided with two support plates (4), both support plates (4) are integral with the cutting frame (2), and a power distribution box (5) is provided on the outer wall of one support plate (4). The output end of the power distribution box (5) is electrically connected to the input end of the drive motor (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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