An end limiting device for anchor chain machining

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of anchor chain processing, and provides an end limiting device for anchor chain processing, which comprises a device main body and an anchor chain body. An adapter seat for limiting the end of the anchor chain body is arranged in the upper end of the device main body. A limiting seat for supporting the outward extending part of the anchor chain body is arranged on one side of the adapter seat. Retaining frames for protruding are arranged on the two sides of the adapter seat. The retaining frame on one side of the adapter seat is used for fixing the limiting seat. The detachable clamping mechanism and the components thereof can be used for limiting the two ends of any section of the anchor chain body on the outer side of the device, and then the anchor chain body can be assembled in the inner part of the device. Therefore, any area of the product can be randomly selected for detection operation, the data detection accuracy is improved, the anchor chain body of the outward extending part can be automatically limited and stored during the detection operation, and the normal detection operation is not affected by the shaking of the anchor chain body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of anchor chain processing, and more specifically, to an end-limiting device for anchor chain processing. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor chains are specialized chains that connect anchors to the hull and transmit anchor holding force. During their production and processing, tensile testing is a necessary step to ensure stable performance. Tensile testing is used to ensure the strength and safety of anchor chains. Through tensile testing, key parameters such as tensile strength, yield point, breaking point, and elongation of anchor chains can be obtained. These parameters can evaluate the strength and durability of anchor chain materials, thereby ensuring the reliability and safety of anchor chains in actual use.

[0003] Currently, the tensile testing equipment used in existing technologies often performs tensile tests on only one end of the anchor chain. During the testing process, it is not possible to directly test both ends of any area of ​​the anchor chain, which limits the test data and affects the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes an end-limiting device for anchor chain processing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an end-limiting device for anchor chain processing to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An end-limiting device for anchor chain processing includes a main body and an anchor chain body. The upper end of the main body has an adapter seat for clamping and limiting the end of the anchor chain body. One side of the adapter seat has a limiting seat for supporting the outward extension of the anchor chain body. Both sides of the adapter seat have protruding retainers. The retainer on one side of the adapter seat is used to fix the limiting seat. The lower end of the retainer on the other side of the adapter seat has a balance block for applying gravity to keep the adapter seat balanced. The lower end of the adapter seat also has a connecting plate located on one side of the anchor chain body at the fixed end. The inner side of the connecting plate has a first clamp for clamping one side of the anchor chain body at the fixed end. One side of the lower end of the adapter seat also has a second clamp for clamping the outer side of an adjacent section of the anchor chain body at the fixed end. The lower end of the adapter seat has a top seat for pressing against the inner surface of the fixed end of the anchor chain body. The top seat can arbitrarily press against the inner surface of one section of the anchor chain body.

[0008] Furthermore, a protruding boss is provided on the outer side of the second jacket, and elastic telescopic columns are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the connecting plate for connecting with the boss and applying support force to the second jacket and the anchor chain body it holds. The elastic telescopic columns are also used to drive the second jacket to automatically adapt to the spacing between adjacent anchor chain bodies.

[0009] Furthermore, the top seat has side plates on both outer sides for use with the adapter seat, and the bottom of the top seat has a positioning plate for abutting against the upper surface of the anchor chain body in the lateral state.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the top seat is provided with a spring post for automatically pressing down the positioning plate, and the lower end of the top seat is also provided with a positioning plate placed on the upper end of the crossbar.

[0011] Furthermore, the top seat has protruding bosses at both ends, and the side plate has a protruding hook plate on one side of its upper end.

[0012] Furthermore, the adapter seat is internally provided with a bidirectional transmission screw for driving adjacent side plates to move in opposite directions simultaneously, and the lower end of the adapter seat is internally provided with a sliding groove for mounting a hook plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a positioning post for cooperating with the boss is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the side plate, and a positioning groove for engaging the positioning post is provided on the inner side of the boss.

[0014] Furthermore, protruding rotating blocks are provided at both ends and the middle position of the bidirectional transmission screw. The rotating block on the outer side of the middle position of the bidirectional transmission screw is used to separate the two reverse threads at both ends of the bidirectional transmission screw.

[0015] Furthermore, the adapter has limiting grooves inside both ends for rotating connection of the positioning groove, and the limiting grooves are connected to the sliding groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the adapter has limiting grooves inside both ends for rotating connection of the positioning groove, and the limiting grooves are connected to the sliding groove.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0018] 1. This invention allows the top seat to be inserted into one end of the anchor chain body. The spring pin can then drive the positioning plate to squeeze and limit the end of the other anchor chain body. Furthermore, the bidirectional transmission screw drives the adjacent side plates to move inward simultaneously, so that the positioning pin slides into the positioning groove to form a limit. The operation is simple and convenient, and the two ends of the middle area of ​​the anchor chain body can be clamped and fixed in this way. After production, different areas of the anchor chain body can be selected for testing, which effectively improves the accuracy of the test data and ensures the performance of subsequent use.

[0019] 2. The present invention, by fitting a first sleeve on one side of the anchor chain body after it has been fixed, uses an elastic telescopic column to drive a second sleeve to be fitted on both sides of the anchor chain body in the transverse state to form a clamping, limiting and supporting effect. At this time, it can effectively prevent the part of the anchor chain body that is not limited from shaking around during the inspection operation, ensuring the normal operation and stability of the inspection operation, and making it easier for the staff to operate and use.

[0020] 3. By setting retainers at both ends of the adapter, the limiting seat and the balance block can be fixed on both sides respectively. At this time, the anchor chain body that is not limited can be placed directly on the upper end of the limiting seat facing outward. Thus, the movable end can be conveniently stored during the stretching operation for actual operation and use, and the balance block is used to maintain the balance and avoid tilting. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper part of the main body of the equipment;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adapter in the diagram;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection between the side plate and the positioning plate in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection between the first and second jackets in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the limiting seat structure in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged structural diagram of part A in the diagram;

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the equipment; 2. Anchor chain body; 3. Adapter seat; 4. Limit seat; 5. Cage; 6. Balance block; 7. Connecting plate; 8. First jacket; 9. Second jacket; 10. Boss; 11. Elastic telescopic column; 12. Side plate; 13. Top seat; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Spring column; 16. Boss; 17. Bidirectional transmission screw; 18. Slide groove; 19. Hook plate; 20. Positioning column; 21. Positioning groove; 22. Rotating block; 23. Limit groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0032] Please refer to the details. Figure 1-2 And 5-6: An end-limiting device for anchor chain processing, comprising a device body 1 and an anchor chain body 2, wherein an adapter seat 3 is provided inside the upper end of the device body 1 for clamping and limiting the end of the anchor chain body 2, a limiting seat 4 is provided on one side of the adapter seat 3 for supporting the outward extension of the anchor chain body 2, and retaining frames 5 are provided on both sides of the adapter seat 3 for protruding, the retaining frame 5 on one side of the adapter seat 3 for fixing the limiting seat 4, and a balance block 6 is provided at the lower end of the retaining frame 5 on the other side of the adapter seat 3 for applying gravity to keep the adapter seat 3 balanced, and the lower end of the adapter seat 3 also has A connecting plate 7 is provided, located on one side of the fixed end of the anchor chain body 2. A first clamping sleeve 8 is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 7 for clamping one side of the fixed end of the anchor chain body 2. A second clamping sleeve 9 is also provided on one side of the lower end of the adapter seat 3 for clamping the outer side of an adjacent section of the anchor chain body 2 at the fixed end. A top seat 13 is provided inside the lower end of the adapter seat 3 for pressing against the inner surface of the fixed end of the anchor chain body 2. The top seat 13 can press against any section of the inner surface of the anchor chain body 2. The top seat 13 adopts a semi-circular structure and can automatically adapt to the clamping space of the connecting part of the adjacent anchor chain body 2.

[0033] Please continue reading. Figure 2 And 5: The outer side of the second jacket 9 is provided with a protruding boss 10, and the inner sides of both ends of the connecting plate 7 are provided with elastic telescopic columns 11 for connecting with the boss 10 and applying support force to the second jacket 9 and the anchor chain body 2 held by it. The elastic telescopic columns 11 are also used to drive the second jacket 9 to automatically adapt to the spacing between adjacent anchor chain bodies 2. The elastic telescopic columns 11 are used to fix the anchor chain body 2 in the horizontal state to the vertical state of the anchor chain body 2.

[0034] Please continue reading. Figure 2-3The top seat 13 has side plates 12 on both outer sides for use with the adapter seat 3. The bottom of the top seat 13 has a positioning plate 14 for abutting the upper surface of the anchor chain body 2 in the transverse state. The positioning plate 14 is also used to protect the anchor chain body 2 and the crossbar inside it.

[0035] Please continue reading. Figure 2-3 The lower end of the top seat 13 is provided with a spring post 15 for automatically pressing down the positioning plate 14. The lower end of the top seat 13 is also provided with a positioning plate 14 placed on the upper end of the crossbar. The positioning plate 14, which can move up and down, is used to reduce the space occupied before the top seat 13 is installed so that it can be directly inserted into the inside of the anchor chain body 2 and abut against the outer surface of another anchor chain body 2 inside it.

[0036] Please continue reading. Figure 3-4 The top seat 13 has protruding bosses 16 at both ends, and the side plate 12 has a protruding hook plate 19 on one side of the upper end. The hook plate 19 has a threaded through hole structure inside.

[0037] Please continue reading. Figure 3-4 The adapter 3 is equipped with a bidirectional transmission screw 17 for driving the adjacent side plates 12 to move in opposite directions simultaneously. The lower end of the adapter 3 is provided with a groove 18 for mounting the hook plate 19. The bidirectional transmission screw 17 is used to prevent the two sides from becoming unbalanced.

[0038] Please continue reading. Figure 4 The lower inner side of the side plate 12 is provided with a positioning post 20 for use with the boss 16. The inner side of the boss 16 is provided with a positioning groove 21 for engaging the positioning post 20. The engaging connection between the positioning post 20 and the positioning groove 21 allows the top seat 13 to be disassembled at any time and installed and fixed on the two ends of the anchor chain body 2 on the outside of the equipment body 1, which is convenient for personnel to operate and use.

[0039] Please continue reading. Figure 4 The bidirectional drive screw 17 has protruding rotating blocks 22 at both ends and the middle position. The rotating block 22 on the outer side of the middle position of the bidirectional drive screw 17 is used to separate the two reverse threads at both ends of the bidirectional drive screw 17. The rotating block 22 is also used to maintain the rotational stability of the bidirectional drive screw 17.

[0040] Please continue reading. Figure 7 The adapter 3 has a limiting groove 23 inside both ends for rotating connection of the positioning groove 21, and the limiting groove 23 is connected to the slide groove 18.

[0041] Please continue reading. Figure 1 The upper end of the base of the main body 1 is provided with a protruding body mechanism for supporting the lower position limiting seat 4.

[0042] It is understood that the present invention utilizes a detachable clamping mechanism and its components to limit the two ends of any section of the anchor chain body 2 on the outside of the device, and then assembles it inside the device. In this way, any area of ​​the product can be selected for testing, improving the accuracy of data detection. At the same time, the outwardly extending part of the anchor chain body 2 can be automatically limited and stored during the testing process to prevent it from shaking and affecting the normal testing operation.

[0043] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0044] This invention, by inserting the top seat 13, located at the lower end of the adapter 3, into one end of the anchor chain body 2, allows the spring post 15 at the bottom of the top seat 13 to drive the positioning plate 14 to squeeze and limit the end of another section of the anchor chain body 2 inside the anchor chain body 2. Furthermore, by utilizing the bidirectional transmission screw 17 located inside the upper end of the adapter 3, it can engage with the hook plate 19 at the upper end of the side plate 12 during rotation, causing the adjacent side plate 12 to move inward simultaneously. This allows the positioning post 20 located on the lower inner side of the side plate 12 to slide into the positioning grooves 21 at both ends of the top seat 13 to form a limit. The operation is simple and convenient, allowing the two ends of the middle area of ​​the anchor chain body 2 to be clamped and fixed. After production, different areas of the anchor chain body 2 can be selected for testing, effectively improving the accuracy of the test data to ensure subsequent performance.

[0045] This invention, by fitting a first sleeve 8 onto one side of the anchor chain body 2 after it has been fixed, utilizes the elastic telescopic columns 11 located on the inner sides of both ends of the connecting plate 7 to drive the second sleeve 9 to be fitted onto both sides of the anchor chain body 2 that is not restricted in the lateral state, forming a clamping, limiting, and supporting effect. Using its supporting force, the unrestricted anchor chain body 2 can be fixed to one side of the already restricted anchor chain body 2, forming a stable rest. At this time, it can effectively prevent the unrestricted part of the anchor chain body 2 from shaking around during the inspection operation, ensuring the normal operation and stability of the inspection operation, and facilitating the operation and use of the staff.

[0046] By setting retainers 5 at both ends of the adapter 3, the present invention can fix the limiting seat 4 and the balance block 6 on both sides of the upper position of the adapter 3. At this time, the outward-extending and unrestricted anchor chain body 2 can be placed directly on the upper end of the limiting seat 4 facing outward. Thus, the movable end can be conveniently stored during the stretching operation, which is convenient for actual operation and use. At the same time, the balance block 6 can be used to apply gravity to keep the top seat 13 in a balanced state and avoid tilting.

[0047] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An end-limiting device for anchor chain processing, comprising a main body (1) and an anchor chain body (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the main body (1) of the device is provided with an adapter seat (3) for clamping the end of the anchor chain body (2) to form a limit. One side of the adapter seat (3) is provided with a limiting seat (4) for supporting the outward extension of the anchor chain body (2). Both sides of the adapter seat (3) are provided with protruding retainers (5). The retainer (5) on one side of the adapter seat (3) is used to fix the limiting seat (4). The lower end of the retainer (5) on the other side of the adapter seat (3) is provided with a balance block (6) for applying gravity to keep the adapter seat (3) balanced. The lower end of the adapter seat (3) A connecting plate (7) is also provided. The connecting plate (7) is located on one side of the fixed end of the anchor chain body (2). The inner side of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a first clamp (8) for clamping one side of the fixed end of the anchor chain body (2). The lower end of the adapter (3) is also provided with a second clamp (9) for clamping the outer side of an adjacent section of the anchor chain body (2) at the fixed end. The lower end of the adapter (3) is provided with a top seat (13) for pressing against the inner surface of the fixed end of the anchor chain body (2). The top seat (13) can press against any section of the inner surface of the anchor chain body (2).

2. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second jacket (9) is provided with a protruding boss (10) on its outer side. The inner sides of both ends of the connecting plate (7) are provided with elastic telescopic columns (11) for connecting with the boss (10) and applying support force to the second jacket (9) and the anchor chain body (2) it holds. The elastic telescopic columns (11) are also used to drive the second jacket (9) to automatically adapt to the spacing between adjacent anchor chain bodies (2).

3. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top seat (13) has side plates (12) on both outer sides for use with the adapter seat (3), and the bottom of the top seat (13) has a positioning plate (14) for abutting against the upper surface of the anchor chain body (2) in the lateral state.

4. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the top seat (13) is provided with a spring post (15) for automatically pressing down the positioning plate (14), and the lower end of the top seat (13) is also provided with a positioning plate (14) placed on the upper end of the crossbar.

5. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top seat (13) has protruding bosses (16) at both ends, and the side plate (12) has a protruding hook plate (19) on one side of the upper end.

6. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter (3) is provided with a bidirectional transmission screw (17) for driving the adjacent side plate (12) to move in opposite directions at the same time. The lower end of the adapter (3) is provided with a groove (18) for installing the hook plate (19).

7. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower inner side of the side plate (12) is provided with a positioning post (20) for use with the boss (16), and the inner side of the boss (16) is provided with a positioning groove (21) for engaging with the positioning post (20).

8. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bidirectional transmission screw (17) is provided with protruding rotating blocks (22) at both ends and the middle position. The rotating block (22) on the outer side of the middle position of the bidirectional transmission screw (17) is used to separate the two reverse threads at both ends of the bidirectional transmission screw (17).

9. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter (3) has a limiting groove (23) inside both ends for rotating connection with the positioning groove (21), and the limiting groove (23) is connected to the slide groove (18).

10. The end-positioning device for anchor chain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base of the main body (1) of the equipment is provided with a protruding body mechanism for supporting the lower position limiting seat (4).

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