一种图像降噪方法及电子设备、存储介质

By utilizing the weighted optimization of DCT basis and DCT coefficients in image denoising, the problems of poor denoising effect and high computational cost in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient image denoising that is applicable to multiple application fields.

CN117575935BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-10-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing image denoising techniques suffer from poor denoising performance and high computational costs, especially in frequency domain image denoising where the suppression of large noise is inadequate. Furthermore, deep learning algorithms require enormous computational resources, making them difficult to apply to practical products.

Method used

By determining weight parameters based on the differences between sub-blocks in the target image's noise-to-be region and the reference region, and using DCT basis and DCT coefficients for weighting, an energy function is constructed and the DCT coefficients are optimized to achieve effective image noise reduction while reducing computational costs.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective noise reduction of images while reducing computational consumption, thereby improving image quality. It is applicable to fields such as biomedicine, military, traffic security, and machine vision.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种图像降噪方法及电子设备、存储介质,该方法包括:基于目标图像中的待降噪区域,确定至少一个参考区域;获取参考区域相对于待降噪区域的权重参数;至少基于参考区域的权重参数对参考区域中子块的变换域差异进行加权,得到能量函数;基于能量函数进行优化,得到DCT系数;利用DCT基和DCT系数对待降噪区域进行降噪,得到待降噪区域的降噪结果;基于目标图像中各个待降噪区域的降噪结果进行合并,得到目标图像的降噪图像。上述方案,能够对图像进行有效降噪,且能够降低运算消耗。
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