一种采用多层环状燃料的便携式反应堆、工作方法
By employing a multi-layered annular fuel design and a precise control rod drive mechanism, the problems of low core power and insufficient reactivity control in miniaturized nuclear reactors have been solved, enabling stable high-power operation and rapid and safe shutdown in case of accidents, thus improving the portability and safety of the reactor.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HARBIN ENG UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing miniaturized nuclear reactors have low core power and inadequate reactivity control, resulting in insufficient nuclear safety, especially in the event of an accident where it is difficult to quickly shut down the nuclear reaction.
It employs a multi-layered annular fuel design, including a shell, multi-layered annular fuel elements, graphite moderator, reflector layer, control rod drive mechanism, and radiation shielding layer. The position of the control rods is precisely controlled through electromagnetic drive and mechanical structure to ensure reactivity stability and rapidly stop the nuclear reaction in the event of an accident.
It achieves high-power stable control of the portable reactor during normal operation and rapid and safe shutdown in case of an accident, ensuring the portability and safety of the reactor.
Smart Images

Figure CN117594254B_ABST