一种电动汽车行驶时的平坦路面快速识别方法

By establishing a longitudinal dynamics model of the vehicle in an electric vehicle and using an unscented Kalman filter algorithm, combined with chassis CAN network signals to identify flat road surfaces, the problems of inaccurate identification and high cost in existing technologies are solved, and fast and accurate flat road surface identification and braking force distribution control are achieved.

CN117601872BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING INST OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING INST OF TECH
Filing Date
2023-11-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to accurately identify flat road surfaces when electric vehicles are in motion, leading to reduced control efficiency of the brake force distribution system and increased equipment costs due to reliance on additional sensors.

Method used

Based on the vehicle's longitudinal dynamics model, the road gradient and vehicle mass are estimated by combining the unscented Kalman filter algorithm with the vehicle chassis CAN network signals (drive motor output torque, brake master cylinder pressure, and non-drive wheel speeds). Flat road surfaces are then identified using a dual unscented Kalman filter algorithm.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate identification of flat road surfaces, reduces reliance on additional sensors, improves the control efficiency of the brake force distribution system, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种电动汽车行驶时的平坦路面快速识别方法,其仅利用由车辆底盘CAN网络可采集的驱动电机输出转矩、制动主缸压力和非驱动轮的轮速三类信号,即可快速而又准确的识别平坦路面,相比现有技术摆脱了对GNSS定位模块、加速度计、陀螺仪等传感器的依赖,显著降低了成本。该方法在基于双无迹卡尔曼滤波算法的道路坡度、整车质量估计中对估计初值不敏感,因而能够更可靠地估计两个参数。利用这两个参数的估计结果,本发明可根据车辆行驶在平坦或者坡道路面上的特征差异实时地识别出平坦路面,从而能够为制动力分配等汽车动力学控制系统的开发提供必要先验知识。
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