一种钼尾矿制备高品质硅钙钾镁肥的方法

By combining two flotation processes and high-temperature calcination with flue gas treatment, the problems of high heavy metal content and low nutrient utilization rate in molybdenum tailings have been solved. High-quality silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer that meets national standards has been produced, realizing the large-scale and high-value utilization of molybdenum tailings.

CN117602969BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CENT SOUTH UNIV +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CENT SOUTH UNIV
Filing Date
2023-12-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for preparing silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer from molybdenum tailings suffer from problems such as high heavy metal content, large amounts of additives, harsh reaction conditions, and high production costs. Furthermore, molybdenum tailings resources are not being fully utilized.

Method used

Heavy metal minerals and quartz in molybdenum tailings are removed by two flotation processes. Combined with high-temperature calcination and flue gas treatment, potassium is recovered through an absorption-separation-crystallization process to prepare high-quality silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer, thereby reducing the heavy metal content and increasing the effective content of nutrients.

Benefits of technology

The preparation of high-quality silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer with extremely low heavy metal content and high content of effective nutrients has been achieved, meeting national standards, and the heavy metal resources in molybdenum tailings have been fully utilized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117602969B_ABST
    Figure CN117602969B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种钼尾矿制备高品质硅钙钾镁肥的方法,包括步骤:通过两次浮选分别依次脱除钼尾矿中的重金属矿物和石英,得到高钾钼尾矿;将高钾钼尾矿与石灰石、白云石、石膏按一定比例复配后,进行高温煅烧以制备煅烧熟料;通过吸收‑沉淀‑分离‑结晶将高温煅烧的烟气进行吸收并分离其中的钾和重金属,并制得高纯钾盐;将煅烧熟料和提取自烟气的高纯钾盐混合后进行研磨,制备得到高品质硅钙钾镁肥。本发明具有不但可以高效脱除钼尾矿中重金属元素,还可以高效实现钼尾矿中硅钙钾镁营养元素的有效态转化,并提高了钼尾矿中K2O的利用率,且高效、工艺简单,添加剂投加量少,生产成本低且营养元素活化效果好,具有良好的社会和经济效益等优点。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art